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Analysis vs. Explanation: Know the Difference

Shumaila Saeed
By Shumaila Saeed || Updated on December 25, 2023
Analysis involves detailed examination of elements or structure, while explanation is the process of making something clear or understandable.
Analysis vs. Explanation

Key Differences

Analysis is the process of breaking down a complex topic or substance into smaller parts to understand its structure and components. Explanation involves describing, clarifying, or making something understandable, often by detailing the causes or reasons behind it.
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In analysis, the focus is on examining and interpreting data, situations, or texts to draw conclusions or understand patterns. Explanation is more about providing a clear and understandable account or justification for something.
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Analysis often involves critical thinking and the use of specific methodologies to dissect and understand a subject deeply. Explanation, on the other hand, is centered on conveying information in a way that is easily comprehensible to others.
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While analysis is typically a more formal and structured approach to understanding, explanation is more informal and is often used in everyday conversation to make things clear or to justify actions and decisions.
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Analysis is key in research and academic studies, requiring detailed examination and interpretation. Explanation is essential in teaching, communication, and everyday interactions, focusing on making concepts or situations clear to others.
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Comparison Chart

Definition

Detailed examination of elements or structure
Making something clear or understandable
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Focus

Interpreting data, patterns, structure
Clarifying, describing, justifying
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Methodology

Often involves specific techniques and critical thinking
Relies on clear communication and understanding
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Formality

More formal and structured
More informal and conversational
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Purpose

To understand or draw conclusions
To convey understanding or justification
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Analysis and Explanation Definitions

Analysis

Critical assessment of data or information.
Her analysis of the novel provided a deeper understanding of its themes.
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Nov 29, 2023

Explanation

Describing or justifying something.
He gave a detailed explanation for his late arrival.
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Analysis

Detailed investigation or examination.
Financial analysis is crucial for investment decisions.
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Explanation

Providing reasons or causes.
The teacher's explanation of the concept clarified student doubts.
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Analysis

Study of elements to understand relationships and functions.
His analysis of the historical events led to a new theory.
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Explanation

Communicating to make something understandable.
The guide's explanation of the site's history was fascinating.
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Analysis

The separation of an intellectual or material whole into its constituent parts for individual study.
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Oct 19, 2023

Explanation

Making something clear or easy to understand.
Her explanation of the process made it easy for everyone to follow.
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Analysis

The study of such constituent parts and their interrelationships in making up a whole.
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Oct 19, 2023

Explanation

Clarifying understanding.
The doctor's explanation helped the patient understand the treatment plan.
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Analysis

A spoken or written presentation of such study
Published an analysis of poetic meter.
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Oct 19, 2023

Explanation

The act or process of explaining
Launched into a detailed explanation.
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Oct 19, 2023

Analysis

The separation of a substance into its constituent elements to determine either their nature (qualitative analysis) or their proportions (quantitative analysis).
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Oct 19, 2023

Explanation

Something that explains
That was supposedly the explanation for their misdeeds.
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Analysis

The stated findings of such a separation or determination.
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Explanation

A mutual clarification of misunderstandings; a reconciliation.
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Oct 19, 2023

Analysis

A branch of mathematics principally involving differential and integral calculus, sequences, and series and concerned with limits and convergence.
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Oct 19, 2023

Explanation

The act or process of explaining.
The explanation was long and drawn-out.
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Oct 19, 2023

Analysis

The method of proof in which a known truth is sought as a consequence of a series of deductions from that which is the thing to be proved.
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Explanation

Something that explains, makes understandable.
An explanation for the UFO sightings was easily found.
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Analysis

(Linguistics) The use of function words such as prepositions, pronouns, or auxiliary verbs instead of inflectional endings to express a grammatical relationship; for example, the cover of the dictionary instead of the dictionary's cover.
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Explanation

A resolution of disputed points pursuant to discussion; a mutual clarification of disputed points; reconciliation.
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Oct 19, 2023

Analysis

Psychoanalysis.
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Explanation

The act of explaining, expounding, or interpreting; the act of clearing from obscurity and making intelligible; as, the explanation of a passage in Scripture, or of a contract or treaty.
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Analysis

Systems analysis.
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Oct 19, 2023

Explanation

That which explains or makes clear; as, a satisfactory explanation.
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Oct 19, 2023

Analysis

(countable) Decomposition into components in order to study (a complex thing, concept, theory etc.).
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Oct 19, 2023

Explanation

The meaning attributed to anything by one who explains it; definition; interpretation; sense.
Different explanations [of the Trinity].
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Oct 19, 2023

Analysis

(countable) The result of such a process.
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Explanation

A mutual exposition of terms, meaning, or motives, with a view to adjust a misunderstanding, and reconcile differences; reconciliation; agreement; as, to come to an explanation.
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Oct 19, 2023

Analysis

The mathematical study of functions, sequences, series, limits, derivatives and integrals.
Mathematical analysis
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Explanation

A statement that makes something comprehensible by describing the relevant structure or operation or circumstances etc.;
The explanation was very simple
I expected a brief account
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Oct 19, 2023

Analysis

Proof by deduction from known truths.
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Oct 19, 2023

Explanation

Thought that makes something comprehensible
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Oct 19, 2023

Analysis

The process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts, or the result of this process.
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Oct 19, 2023

Explanation

The act of explaining; making something plain or intelligible;
I heard his explanation of the accident
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Oct 19, 2023

Analysis

The analytical study of melodies, harmonies, sequences, repetitions, variations, quotations, juxtapositions, and surprises.
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Oct 19, 2023

Analysis

Psychoanalysis.
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Analysis

A resolution of anything, whether an object of the senses or of the intellect, into its constituent or original elements; an examination of the component parts of a subject, each separately, as the words which compose a sentence, the tones of a tune, or the simple propositions which enter into an argument. It is opposed to synthesis.
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Analysis

The separation of a compound substance, by chemical processes, into its constituents, with a view to ascertain either (a) what elements it contains, or (b) how much of each element is present. The former is called qualitative, and the latter quantitative analysis.
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Oct 19, 2023

Analysis

The tracing of things to their source, and the resolving of knowledge into its original principles.
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Oct 19, 2023

Analysis

The resolving of problems by reducing the conditions that are in them to equations.
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Analysis

A syllabus, or table of the principal heads of a discourse, disposed in their natural order.
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Oct 19, 2023

Analysis

The process of ascertaining the name of a species, or its place in a system of classification, by means of an analytical table or key.
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Oct 19, 2023

Analysis

An investigation of the component parts of a whole and their relations in making up the whole
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Analysis

The abstract separation of a whole into its constituent parts in order to study the parts and their relations
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Analysis

A form of literary criticism in which the structure of a piece of writing is analyzed
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Analysis

The use of closed-class words instead of inflections: e.g., `the father of the bride' instead of `the bride's father'
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Oct 19, 2023

Analysis

A branch of mathematics involving calculus and the theory of limits; sequences and series and integration and differentiation
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Oct 19, 2023

Analysis

A set of techniques for exploring underlying motives and a method of treating various mental disorders; based on the theories of Sigmund Freud;
His physician recommended psychoanalysis
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Oct 19, 2023

Analysis

Examination of components or structure of a subject.
The analysis of the survey data revealed new insights.
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Nov 29, 2023

Analysis

Breaking down a complex topic to understand its parts.
The scientist's analysis of the sample confirmed their hypothesis.
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Repeatedly Asked Queries

What is analysis?

Analysis is the detailed examination of something to understand its structure or elements.
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Nov 29, 2023

What does explanation mean?

Explanation is the process of making something clear or understandable.
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Can analysis lead to explanations?

Yes, analysis often provides the basis for explanations.
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What makes a good explanation?

Clarity, simplicity, and relevance to the audience's understanding.
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Are analysis and explanation mutually exclusive?

No, they often work together but serve different purposes.
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Can analysis be subjective?

While it aims for objectivity, interpretation in analysis can introduce subjectivity.
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Is explanation always based on analysis?

Not always; explanations can be based on observations or known facts without formal analysis.
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What skills are important for analysis?

Critical thinking, attention to detail, and methodological skills.
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What tools are used in analysis?

Depends on the field; can range from software to conceptual frameworks.
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Why is explanation important in teaching?

It helps in breaking down complex ideas into understandable segments.
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Nov 29, 2023

Is data analysis different from other types of analysis?

Yes, it specifically focuses on interpreting numerical data.
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Nov 29, 2023

How is analysis used in science?

To dissect complex phenomena and understand underlying mechanisms.
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Nov 29, 2023

How do cultural differences impact explanations?

They can influence how information is interpreted and conveyed.
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How can explanations be improved?

Through clear language, relevant examples, and considering the audience's perspective.
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Are explanations always verbal?

No, they can also be written or visual.
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Nov 29, 2023

Is analysis only used in academic settings?

No, it's used in various fields like business, science, and technology.
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Nov 29, 2023

What's the role of analysis in decision-making?

It provides a foundation for informed and rational decisions.
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Do explanations require expertise?

Not always, but expertise can enhance the accuracy and depth of explanations.
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Can anyone give an explanation?

Yes, but the effectiveness depends on their knowledge and communication skills.
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How does one learn to analyze effectively?

Through practice, education, and developing critical and analytical thinking skills.
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Nov 29, 2023

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About Author
Shumaila Saeed
Written by
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.

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