Vertebra vs. Vertebrae: Know the Difference
By Shumaila Saeed || Published on January 20, 2024
"Vertebra" refers to a single bone in the spine, while "vertebrae" is the plural form, denoting multiple spinal bones.
Key Differences
The term "Vertebra" refers to a single bone in the spinal column, an essential part of the vertebrate skeletal system. In contrast, "Vertebrae" is the plural form, used when referring to multiple spinal bones collectively.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 20, 2024
Each "Vertebra" is a distinct and separate entity, contributing to the flexibility and movement of the spine. "Vertebrae," on the other hand, denotes a series or a group of these bones, emphasizing their collective function and structure.
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Jan 20, 2024
A "Vertebra" can be identified by its characteristic ring-like structure and its role in protecting the spinal cord. The term "Vertebrae" encompasses all such bones, from the cervical to the lumbar region, forming the vertebral column.
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Jan 20, 2024
When discussing spinal injuries or conditions, doctors may refer to a specific "Vertebra" to pinpoint the location of the issue. In broader discussions about spinal health or anatomy, "Vertebrae" is used to reference the spine as a whole.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 20, 2024
Understanding the difference between "Vertebra" and "Vertebrae" is crucial in medical contexts, as it helps in accurately describing spinal segments, whether it's a single bone or multiple bones.
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Jan 20, 2024
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Comparison Chart
Usage Context
Refers to a single spinal bone
Refers to the collective spinal bones
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Jan 20, 2024
Example
"The MRI revealed a fracture in the L4 vertebra."
"Her vertebrae were healthy and showed no signs of degeneration."
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Jan 20, 2024
Anatomical Reference
Specific location in the spine (e.g., Cervical vertebra)
General reference to the spine (e.g., Cervical vertebrae)
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Jan 20, 2024
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Vertebra and Vertebrae Definitions
Vertebra
Each vertebra is a cylindrical bone in vertebrates.
The vertebra was examined for signs of osteoporosis.
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Jan 04, 2024
Vertebrae
Vertebrae collectively protect the spinal cord.
The vertebrae encase and safeguard the spinal cord.
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Vertebra
A vertebra comprises the vertebral body, arch, and processes.
She learned about the structure of a vertebra in her anatomy class.
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Vertebrae
Vertebrae provide structural support to the body.
Aging can affect the density of the vertebrae.
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Vertebra
A vertebra is one of the small bones that form the backbone.
He broke a vertebra in a skiing accident.
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Vertebrae
Vertebrae are interconnected and facilitate movement.
Yoga helps in maintaining the flexibility of the vertebrae.
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Vertebra
A vertebra supports the body and provides attachment for muscles.
The athlete's strong muscles were supported by each robust vertebra.
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Vertebrae
Vertebrae are the series of vertebra forming the backbone.
The X-ray showed that his vertebrae were aligned correctly.
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Jan 04, 2024
Vertebra
Vertebra refers to any of the bones in the spinal column.
The surgeon removed a damaged vertebra.
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Vertebrae
Vertebrae refer to the entire set of spinal bones.
Her condition involved the lower vertebrae.
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Jan 04, 2024
Vertebra
Any of the segments, composed of cartilage in cartilaginous fishes and of bone in other vertebrates, that form the spinal column.
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Jan 04, 2024
Vertebrae
Any of the segments, composed of cartilage in cartilaginous fishes and of bone in other vertebrates, that form the spinal column.
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Jan 04, 2024
Vertebra
(skeleton) Any of the bony or cartilaginous segments which make up the backbone, consisting in some lower vertebrates of several distinct elements which never become united, and in higher vertebrates having a short more or less cylindrical body whose ends articulate by pads of elastic or cartilaginous tissue with those of adjacent vertebrae and a bony arch that encloses the spinal cord.
Anticlinal vertebra
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Vertebra
One of the central ossicles in each joint of the arms of an ophiuran.
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Repeatedly Asked Queries
Do all mammals have the same number of Vertebrae?
No, the number varies among different species.
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Jan 20, 2024
How are Vertebrae classified?
Based on their location: cervical, thoracic, lumbar, sacral, and coccygeal.
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Jan 20, 2024
Can Vertebrae fuse naturally?
Yes, especially in the sacral and coccygeal regions.
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What connects the Vertebrae?
Intervertebral discs, ligaments, and facet joints.
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Jan 20, 2024
How is a Vertebra different from other bones?
Its unique structure with a vertebral body, arch, and processes.
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Jan 20, 2024
Can a Vertebra be repaired if damaged?
Yes, depending on the injury, a vertebra can be surgically repaired.
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What is the function of a Vertebra?
To support the body and protect the spinal cord.
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Can Vertebrae be affected by arthritis?
Yes, particularly in the facet joints.
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What is a common disorder affecting the Vertebrae?
Conditions like osteoporosis and herniated discs.
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How does aging affect Vertebrae?
It can lead to wear and tear, resulting in conditions like spinal stenosis.
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Are all Vertebrae the same size?
No, their size varies depending on their location in the spine.
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Can Vertebrae deformities be corrected?
Yes, through surgery or orthopedic interventions.
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How are Vertebrae identified in medical terms?
By their position: C1-C7 for cervical, T1-T12 for thoracic, etc.
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What is a herniated disc in relation to Vertebrae?
A condition where the disc between vertebrae bulges or ruptures.
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Jan 20, 2024
Are Vertebrae visible on an X-ray?
Yes, they are clearly visible, allowing for diagnosis of spinal issues.
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Jan 20, 2024
What role do Vertebrae play in movement?
They allow flexibility and motion of the spine.
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Jan 20, 2024
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About Author
Written by
Shumaila SaeedShumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.
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