Operation vs. Surgery: Know the Difference
By Shumaila Saeed || Updated on December 25, 2023
"Operation" is a broad term for any medical procedure, while "Surgery" specifically refers to procedures involving incisions to treat injuries or disorders.
Key Differences
An Operation is a general term for any medical procedure performed by a healthcare professional, which can range from non-invasive to invasive. Surgery, however, specifically involves making incisions in the body to treat, diagnose, or prevent illness.
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 01, 2023
Operations can include both surgical and non-surgical procedures like diagnostic tests or therapeutic treatments. Surgeries are a subset of operations, strictly involving manual and instrumental techniques to physically alter body tissues.
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 01, 2023
The term Operation is often used when referring to the overall process of treating a patient, which can include pre- and post-operative care. Surgery focuses on the actual physical procedure where incisions or modifications are made to the body.
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 01, 2023
In medical terminology, Operation can refer to a wide range of medical interventions, not all of which involve cutting into the body. In contrast, Surgery is explicitly associated with operative techniques that involve direct manipulation of body structures.
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 01, 2023
Operations can be performed in various settings, including outpatient or inpatient facilities, and may not always require anesthesia. Surgeries, however, typically take place in a sterile operating room and often require some form of anesthesia.
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 01, 2023
ADVERTISEMENT
Comparison Chart
Definition
A broader term that refers to any planned, systematic procedure or action, especially in medicine.
Specifically refers to the process of treating diseases, injuries, or deformities by physical intervention, often involving incisions or manipulation of body structures.
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 01, 2023
Scope of Use
Can be used in a wide range of contexts, not limited to medical procedures. Examples include military operations, business operations, etc.
Primarily used in a medical context to describe a manual or instrumental intervention performed on a patient.
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 01, 2023
Etymology
Derived from the Latin 'operatio', which means 'a working, operation, a working on or at, labor, or action'.
Comes from the Greek 'cheirourgia', meaning 'hand work' which emphasizes the physical manual aspect.
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 01, 2023
Associated Professions
Not specifically tied to any profession; can be used in various fields like medicine, military, business, etc.
Directly associated with surgeons and the medical field.
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 01, 2023
Connotation
Often carries a neutral connotation and can be applied in various non-medical contexts.
Typically has a medical connotation, often implying a level of urgency or necessity for health.
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 01, 2023
ADVERTISEMENT
Precision in Context
In a medical context, it can refer to both the act of surgery and the broader process of patient care and treatment planning.
In a medical context, it is more focused on the actual physical procedure of correcting or repairing parts of the body.
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 01, 2023
Operation and Surgery Definitions
Operation
A broad term encompassing all types of medical interventions.
The hospital specializes in various operations, including minimally invasive techniques.
Shumaila Saeed
Nov 24, 2023
Surgery
A medical procedure involving incisions with instruments to repair or remove body tissues.
She underwent heart surgery to replace a faulty valve.
Shumaila Saeed
Nov 24, 2023
Operation
A procedure that may involve surgery but also includes other treatments.
The orthopedic operation involved both surgical and rehabilitative approaches.
Shumaila Saeed
Nov 24, 2023
Surgery
A procedure where surgeons physically alter parts of the body.
Reconstructive surgery helped him recover after the accident.
Shumaila Saeed
Nov 24, 2023
ADVERTISEMENT
Surgery
A branch of medicine that treats diseases, injuries, or deformities by manual or operative methods.
The surgeon performed a complex surgery to repair the damaged knee.
Shumaila Saeed
Nov 24, 2023
Operation
The state of being operative or functional
A factory in operation.
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Surgery
A medical specialty focused on operative and instrumental techniques.
The advancements in surgery have greatly improved patient outcomes.
Shumaila Saeed
Nov 24, 2023
Operation
A process or series of acts involved in a particular form of work
The operation of building a house.
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Surgery
An invasive medical procedure performed in an operating room.
The abdominal surgery was necessary to address the internal complications.
Shumaila Saeed
Nov 24, 2023
Operation
An instance or method of efficient, productive activity
That restaurant is quite an operation.
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Surgery
The branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of injury, deformity, and disease by the use of instruments.
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Operation
An unethical or illegal business
A fencing operation for stolen goods.
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Surgery
Treatment based on such medicine, typically involving the removal or replacement of diseased tissue by cutting
The athlete had surgery on his knee.
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Operation
(Medicine) A surgical procedure for remedying an injury, ailment, defect, or dysfunction.
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Surgery
A procedure that is part of this treatment; an operation
The doctor performed three surgeries this morning.
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Operation
(Mathematics) A process or action, such as addition, substitution, transposition, or differentiation, performed in a specified sequence and in accordance with specific rules.
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Surgery
An operating room or a laboratory of a surgeon or of a hospital's surgical staff
How long has the patient been in surgery?.
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Surgery
The period during which a physician, dentist, or veterinarian consults with or treats patients in the office.
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Surgery
(medicine) A procedure involving major incisions to remove, repair, or replace a part of a body.
Surgery is often necessary to prevent cancer from spreading.
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Operation
Operations The headquarters or center from which a military action, flights into and out of an airfield, or other activities are controlled.
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Surgery
(medicine) The medical specialty related to the performance of surgical procedures.
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Operation
Operations The division of an organization that carries out the major planning and operating functions.
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Operation
The method by which a device performs its function.
It is dangerous to look at the beam of a laser while it is in operation.
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Surgery
(British) A doctor's office.
I dropped in on the surgery as I was passing to show the doctor my hemorrhoids.
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Surgery
(British) Any arrangement where people arrive and wait for an interview with certain people, particularly a politician. cf. clinic.
Our MP will be holding a surgery in the village hall on Tuesday.
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Operation
The act or process of operating; agency; the exertion of power, physical, mechanical, or moral.
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Operation
A planned undertaking.
The police ran an operation to get vagrants off the streets.
The Katrina relief operation was considered botched.
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Surgery
(topology) The production of a manifold by removing parts of one manifold and replacing them with corresponding parts of others.
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Operation
A business or organization.
We run our operation from a storefront.
They run a multinational produce-supply operation.
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Operation
(medicine) A surgical procedure.
She had an operation to remove her appendix.
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Operation
A procedure for generating a value from one or more other values (the operands);
a function which maps zero or more (but typically two) operands to a single output value.
a function which maps zero or more (but typically two) operands to a single output value.
The number of operands associated with an operation is called its arity; an operation of arity 2 is called a binary operation.
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Surgery
Compiler evidently performs some major surgery on your code each time you use the
await keyword.}}Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Surgery
The art of healing by manual operation; that branch of medical science which treats of manual operations for the healing of diseases or injuries of the body; that branch of medical science which has for its object the cure of local injuries or diseases, as wounds or fractures, tumors, etc., whether by manual operation or by medicines and constitutional treatment.
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Operation
The act or process of operating; agency; the exertion of power, physical, mechanical, or moral.
The pain and sickness caused by manna are the effects of its operation on the stomach.
Speculative painting, without the assistance of manual operation, can never attain to perfection.
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Surgery
The branch of medical science that treats disease or injury by operative procedures;
He is professor of surgery at the Harvard Medical School
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Surgery
A room where a doctor or dentist can be consulted;
He read the warning in the doctor's surgery
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Operation
That which is operated or accomplished; an effect brought about in accordance with a definite plan; as, military or naval operations.
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Surgery
A room in a hospital equipped for the performance of surgical operations;
Great care is taken to keep the operating rooms aseptic
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Operation
Effect produced; influence.
The bards . . . had great operation on the vulgar.
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Surgery
A medical procedure involving an incision with instruments; performed to repair damage or arrest disease in a living body;
They will schedule the operation as soon as an operating room is available
He died while undergoing surgery
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Operation
Something to be done; some transformation to be made upon quantities or mathematical objects, the transformation being indicated either by rules or symbols.
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Operation
Any methodical action of the hand, or of the hand with instruments, on the human body, to produce a curative or remedial effect, as in amputation, etc.
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Operation
A business especially one run on a large scale;
A large-scale farming operation
A multinational operation
They paid taxes on every stage of the operation
They had to consolidate their operations
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Operation
A planned activity involving many people performing various actions;
They organized a rescue operation
The biggest police operation in French history
Running a restaurant is quite an operation
Consolidate the companies various operations
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Operation
A process or series of acts especially of a practical or mechanical nature involved in a particular form of work;
The operations in building a house
Certain machine tool operations
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Operation
The state of being in effect or being operative;
That rule is no longer in operation
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Operation
A medical procedure involving an incision with instruments; performed to repair damage or arrest disease in a living body;
They will schedule the operation as soon as an operating room is available
He died while undergoing surgery
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Operation
Activity by a military or naval force (as a maneuver or campaign);
It was a joint operation of the navy and air force
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Operation
(computer science) data processing in which the result is completely specified by a rule (especially the processing that results from a single instruction);
It can perform millions of operations per second
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Operation
Process or manner of functioning or operating;
The power of its engine determine its operation
The plane's operation in high winds
They compared the cooking performance of each oven
The jet's performance conformed to high standards
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Operation
(mathematics) calculation by mathematical methods;
The problems at the end of the chapter demonstrated the mathematical processes involved in the derivation
They were learning the basic operations of arithmetic
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Operation
(psychology) the performance of some composite cognitive activity; an operation that affects mental contents;
The process of thinking
The cognitive operation of remembering
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Operation
The activity of operating something (a machine or business etc.);
Her smooth operation of the vehicle gave us a surprisingly comfortable ride
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Operation
A medical procedure performed to diagnose, treat, or prevent illness.
The patient underwent a cardiac operation to improve blood flow.
Shumaila Saeed
Nov 24, 2023
Operation
Any act of surgery or therapeutic procedure performed by a healthcare professional.
The delicate eye operation restored the patient's vision.
Shumaila Saeed
Nov 24, 2023
Operation
A term used to describe the overall process of medical care in a surgical context.
The operation was successful, and the patient is in recovery.
Shumaila Saeed
Nov 24, 2023
Repeatedly Asked Queries
What does Surgery involve?
Surgery involves medical procedures with incisions and physical manipulation of body tissues.
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 01, 2023
What is the main focus of Surgery?
The main focus of Surgery is the physical procedure of making incisions and altering body tissues.
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 01, 2023
Is Surgery always invasive?
Yes, Surgery is typically invasive, involving cutting into the body.
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 01, 2023
Can an Operation include non-surgical treatments?
Yes, Operations can include both surgical and non-surgical treatments.
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 01, 2023
Where is Surgery usually performed?
Surgery is usually performed in a sterile operating room environment.
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 01, 2023
Does Surgery always require anesthesia?
Surgery often requires some form of anesthesia, depending on the procedure's complexity.
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 01, 2023
What is an Operation in medical terms?
An Operation is any medical procedure performed for diagnosis, treatment, or prevention.
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 01, 2023
Are all Operations surgical?
No, not all Operations are surgical; some may be non-invasive medical procedures.
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 01, 2023
Is pre-operative care part of an Operation?
Yes, pre-operative care is considered part of the overall Operation process.
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 01, 2023
Are there different specializations in Surgery?
Yes, there are many specializations in Surgery, including cardiac, orthopedic, and neurosurgery.
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 01, 2023
Can an Operation be done in an outpatient setting?
Yes, some Operations can be done in an outpatient setting, especially less invasive procedures.
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 01, 2023
What types of conditions can Operations treat?
Operations can treat a wide range of conditions, from cardiac issues to orthopedic injuries.
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 01, 2023
How long does recovery from Surgery usually take?
Recovery time from Surgery varies depending on the procedure's nature and complexity.
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 01, 2023
Is cosmetic surgery a type of Surgery?
Yes, cosmetic surgery is a type of Surgery focused on enhancing appearance.
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 01, 2023
What is a minimally invasive Operation?
A minimally invasive Operation involves smaller incisions and less bodily disruption than traditional Surgery.
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 01, 2023
Are diagnostic procedures considered Operations?
Some diagnostic procedures can be considered Operations, especially if they involve invasive techniques.
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 01, 2023
What are the risks of Surgery?
Risks of Surgery can include infection, bleeding, and reactions to anesthesia, among others.
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 01, 2023
Can Operations be elective?
Yes, Operations can be elective, meaning they are planned in advance and not emergency procedures.
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 01, 2023
Can Surgery be avoided with alternative Operations?
In some cases, Surgery can be avoided with alternative, less invasive Operations or treatments.
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 01, 2023
Is follow-up care necessary after Surgery?
Yes, follow-up care is often necessary after Surgery to monitor healing and manage any complications.
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 01, 2023
Share this page
Link for your blog / website
HTML
Link to share via messenger
About Author
Written by
Shumaila SaeedShumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.
Hifza Nasir
Shumaila Saeed
Dua Fatima
