Levy vs. Tax: Know the Difference
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By Shumaila Saeed || Updated on December 25, 2023
A tax is a compulsory financial charge imposed by a government, while a levy is a specific type of tax, often charged for a particular purpose.
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Key Differences
Levy typically refers to a charge imposed by an authority, often for a specific purpose, like a levy for flood defense. Tax is a broader term, referring to a compulsory financial charge imposed by a government to fund various public expenditures.
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In the context of finance, a levy is often targeted and specific, such as an environmental levy for pollution control. A tax, however, is more general, like income tax, used to fund a wide range of government services and responsibilities.
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A levy can be seen as a type of tax but is usually distinct in its direct association with a specific benefit or service. In contrast, taxes are not typically earmarked for specific projects but go into the general revenue pool of the government.
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Examples of a levy include charges on specific goods, like a fuel levy, which directly relates to the consumption of that good. Taxes, such as sales taxes, are applied more broadly and are not directly linked to a specific government service.
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Implementation-wise, a levy might be imposed in response to a particular situation or need, like a levy after a natural disaster. Taxes are more regular and systematic, forming a part of ongoing fiscal policy.
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Comparison Chart
Definition
Specific charge imposed for a particular need
Broad, compulsory financial charge for revenue
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 10, 2023
Purpose
Often for specific projects or services
General funding of government services
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 10, 2023
Example
Environmental levy for pollution control
Income tax for general government funding
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Shumaila Saeed
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Association with Services
Directly related to specific benefits
Not directly earmarked for specific projects
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Implementation Characteristic
Often situational or targeted
Regular and systematic part of fiscal policy
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Levy and Tax Definitions
Levy
A charge imposed by a government body.
The city imposed a levy on plastic bags to reduce waste.
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Tax
A percentage charged on transactions.
A value-added tax (VAT) is added to the price of goods and services.
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Levy
A charge for a specific project or service.
The levy on fuel was introduced to fund road maintenance.
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Tax
A contribution for the support of a government required of persons, groups, or businesses within the domain of that government.
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Levy
Raising funds in response to an emergency.
A levy was raised to support the flood relief efforts.
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Tax
A fee or dues levied on the members of an organization to meet its expenses.
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Levy
Legal authority to seize property for unpaid debts.
The court issued a levy against the company's assets.
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Tax
To make difficult or excessive demands upon
A boss who taxed everyone's patience.
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Oct 19, 2023
Levy
To confiscate property, especially in accordance with a legal judgment.
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Tax
To hold accountable
The contractor was taxed with the mistake of the subcontractor.
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Tax
Money paid to the government other than for transaction-specific goods and services.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Levy
To impose (a tax or fine) to collect monies due, or to confiscate property.
To levy a tax
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Tax
A task exacted from one who is under control; a contribution or service, the rendering of which is imposed upon a subject.
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Oct 19, 2023
Levy
To raise; to collect; said of troops, to form into an army by enrollment, conscription. etc.
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Oct 19, 2023
Tax
(transitive) To impose and collect a tax from (a person or company).
Some think to tax the wealthy is the fairest.
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Oct 19, 2023
Tax
(transitive) To impose and collect a tax on (something).
Some think to tax wealth is destructive of a private sector.
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Levy
(legal) To erect, build, or set up; to make or construct; to raise or cast up.
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Levy
The Spanish real of one eighth of a dollar, valued at elevenpence when the dollar was rated at seven shillings and sixpence.
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Tax
A charge or burden laid upon persons or property for the support of a government.
A farmer of taxes is, of all creditors, proverbially the most rapacious.
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Levy
A name formerly given in Pennsylvania, Maryland, and Virginia to the Spanish real of one eighth of a dollar (or 12½ cents), valued at eleven pence when the dollar was rated at 7s. 6d.
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Oct 19, 2023
Tax
A task exacted from one who is under control; a contribution or service, the rendering of which is imposed upon a subject.
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Oct 19, 2023
Levy
The act of levying or collecting by authority; as, the levy of troops, taxes, etc.
A levy of all the men left under sixty.
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Tax
Especially, the sum laid upon specific things, as upon polls, lands, houses, income, etc.; as, a land tax; a window tax; a tax on carriages, and the like.
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Tax
A disagreeable or burdensome duty or charge; as, a heavy tax on time or health.
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Levy
The taking or seizure of property on executions to satisfy judgments, or on warrants for the collection of taxes; a collecting by execution.
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Oct 19, 2023
Tax
A sum imposed or levied upon the members of a society to defray its expenses.
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Levy
To raise; to collect; said of troops, to form into an army by enrollment, conscription, etc.
Augustine . . . inflamed Ethelbert, king of Kent, to levy his power, and to war against them.
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Oct 19, 2023
Levy
To raise or collect by assessment; to exact by authority; as, to levy taxes, toll, tribute, or contributions.
If they do this . . . my ransom, then,Will soon be levied.
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Oct 19, 2023
Tax
To subject to the payment of a tax or taxes; to impose a tax upon; to lay a burden upon; especially, to exact money from for the support of government.
We are more heavily taxed by our idleness, pride, and folly than we are taxed by government.
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Oct 19, 2023
Tax
To assess, fix, or determine judicially, the amount of; as, to tax the cost of an action in court.
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Levy
To seize property, real or personal, or subject it to the operation of an execution; to make a levy; as, to levy on property; the usual mode of levying, in England, is by seizing the goods.
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Oct 19, 2023
Tax
To charge; to accuse; also, to censure; - often followed by with, rarely by of before an indirect object; as, to tax a man with pride.
I tax you, you elements, with unkindness.
Men's virtues I have commended as freely as I have taxed their crimes.
Fear not now that men should tax thine honor.
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Oct 19, 2023
Tax
Charge against a citizen's person or property or activity for the support of government
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Tax
Levy a tax on;
The State taxes alcohol heavily
Clothing is not taxed in our state
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Levy
Cause to assemble or enlist in the military;
Raise an army
Recruit new soldiers
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Levy
An extra charge on top of existing ones.
The hotel added a levy for the use of resort facilities.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 10, 2023
Tax
Make a charge against or accuse;
They taxed him failure to appear in court
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Tax
A compulsory contribution to state revenue.
Income tax is deducted from everyone's salary.
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Nov 10, 2023
Tax
A key tool in governmental fiscal policy.
The government adjusted the sales tax rate to manage inflation.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 10, 2023
Tax
A regular payment made to the government.
Property tax is paid annually on owned real estate.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 10, 2023
Tax
A source of funding for public services.
Taxes fund public services like education and healthcare.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 10, 2023
Repeatedly Asked Queries
What distinguishes a levy from a tax?
A levy is often for a specific purpose, while a tax is a broader charge for general government revenue.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 10, 2023
Can a levy be optional?
Levies are usually mandatory when imposed by an authority.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 10, 2023
Are taxes used for specific projects?
Generally, taxes go into the general fund and are not earmarked for specific projects.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 10, 2023
Are all taxes regular and systematic?
Most taxes are regular parts of fiscal policy, though some, like emergency taxes, can be situational.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 10, 2023
Do levies fund general government services?
Levies are typically targeted for specific services or projects, not general funding.
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Shumaila Saeed
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What is an example of a levy?
An environmental levy for pollution control is an example.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 10, 2023
Can a levy be imposed for emergency situations?
Yes, levies can be imposed in response to emergencies or specific needs.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 10, 2023
Can taxes be targeted for specific services?
Taxes are generally for general government revenue, not typically targeted for specific services.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 10, 2023
Is a levy always a type of tax?
A levy can be seen as a type of tax but is typically more specific in purpose.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 10, 2023
Is sales tax a levy?
Sales tax is considered a tax, part of general fiscal policy.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 10, 2023
Is a fuel levy a tax?
A fuel levy is a specific charge on fuel and can be considered a type of levy.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 10, 2023
What is an example of a tax?
Income tax, a regular contribution to state revenue, is an example.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 10, 2023
Is VAT a tax or a levy?
Value-added tax (VAT) is a type of tax applied to goods and services.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 10, 2023
Do levies vary by region or country?
Yes, the nature and purpose of levies can vary significantly across different regions or countries.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 10, 2023
Does a tax always contribute to the general budget?
Yes, taxes typically contribute to a government's general budget.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 10, 2023
Is income tax a levy?
Income tax is generally considered a tax, not a levy.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 10, 2023
Are levies a common tool for local governments?
Yes, local governments often use levies for specific local projects or needs.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 10, 2023
Can a business impose a levy?
Businesses don't impose levies; they are typically imposed by government or legal authorities.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 10, 2023
Are levies part of regular fiscal policy?
Levies can be situational or part of broader fiscal measures but are usually more specific than regular taxes.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 10, 2023
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Shumaila SaeedShumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.