Jam vs. Jelly: Know the Difference
By Shumaila Saeed || Updated on December 25, 2023
Jam is a thick spread made from crushed fruit and sugar, retaining fruit pieces, while jelly is a clear, firm spread made from fruit juice and sugar, without fruit pieces.
Key Differences
Jam has a thick, chunky texture due to the inclusion of crushed fruit pieces, offering a more robust fruit flavor. Jelly, by contrast, is smooth and firm, made from fruit juice, resulting in a clear and gelatinous consistency.
Shumaila Saeed
Nov 20, 2023
Jam is made by cooking crushed or chopped fruit with sugar, preserving the natural fruit fibers and seeds. Jelly is prepared by cooking fruit juice with sugar and a gelling agent, usually pectin, to achieve a clear and gel-like consistency.
Shumaila Saeed
Nov 20, 2023
The flavor of jam is more intense and fruity, as it contains whole or pieces of fruit. Jelly, with its basis in fruit juice, offers a milder, more subtle fruit flavor, often preferred for its clarity and spreadability.
Shumaila Saeed
Nov 20, 2023
Jam is versatile, used in baking, as a spread, and in various culinary applications, adding texture and fruitiness. Jelly is often used as a spread or glaze, valued for its smooth texture and ability to complement rather than dominate other flavors.
Shumaila Saeed
Nov 20, 2023
Jam is popular worldwide, with regional variations in fruit choices and sweetness levels. Jelly, particularly in its clear and firm form, is more common in North American cuisine, used in classic combinations like peanut butter and jelly sandwiches.
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Nov 20, 2023
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Comparison Chart
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Jam and Jelly Definitions
Jam
A thick spread made from crushed fruit and sugar.
I spread raspberry jam on my toast for breakfast.
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Nov 17, 2023
Jelly
A clear, firm spread made from fruit juice and sugar.
I prefer grape jelly on my peanut butter sandwiches.
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Nov 17, 2023
Jam
Often homemade or artisanal.
We bought some artisanal peach jam from the farmers' market.
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Nov 17, 2023
Jelly
Strained to remove all fruit solids.
The apple jelly was perfectly clear and smooth.
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Nov 17, 2023
Jam
To drive or wedge forcibly into a tight position
Jammed the cork in the bottle.
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
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Jelly
Often used as a glaze in cooking.
She glazed the ham with apple jelly for extra flavor.
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Nov 17, 2023
Jam
To activate or apply (a brake) suddenly. Often used with on
Jammed the brakes on.
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Oct 19, 2023
Jelly
Has a gelatinous texture and mild flavor.
The blackberry jelly was sweet with a subtle fruitiness.
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Nov 17, 2023
Jam
To cause to become unworkable because a part is stuck
The wrinkled paper jammed the copying machine.
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Oct 19, 2023
Jelly
Popular in North American cuisine.
Jelly is a staple in many American households.
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Nov 17, 2023
Jam
To cause (moving parts, for example) to lock into an unworkable position
Jammed the typewriter keys.
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Oct 19, 2023
Jelly
A soft, semisolid food substance with a resilient consistency, made by the setting of a liquid containing pectin or gelatin or by the addition of gelatin to a liquid, especially such a substance made of fruit juice containing pectin boiled with sugar.
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Oct 19, 2023
Jam
To pack (items, for example) to excess; cram
Jammed my clothes into the suitcase.
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Oct 19, 2023
Jelly
Something, such as a petroleum ointment, having the consistency of a soft, semisolid food substance.
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Oct 19, 2023
Jam
To fill (a container or space) to overflowing
I jammed the suitcase with clothes. Fans jammed the hallway after the concert.
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Oct 19, 2023
Jelly
A shapeless, pulpy mass
The hero's laser zapped the monster, turning it to jelly.
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Oct 19, 2023
Jelly
Something, such as a body part, that has suddenly become limp or enervated
Her knees turned to jelly when she learned she won first prize.
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Oct 19, 2023
Jam
(Electronics) To interfere with or prevent the clear reception of (broadcast signals) by electronic means.
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Oct 19, 2023
Jam
(Baseball) To throw an inside pitch to (a batter), especially to prevent the batter from hitting the ball with the thicker part of the bat.
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Oct 19, 2023
Jelly
To acquire the consistency of jelly
The consommé jellied in the refrigerator.
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Oct 19, 2023
Jam
To become locked or stuck in an unworkable position
The computer keyboard jammed.
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Oct 19, 2023
Jelly
A dessert made by boiling gelatine, sugar and some flavouring (often derived from fruit) and allowing it to set, known as "jello" in North America.
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Oct 19, 2023
Jam
To force one's way into or through a limited space
We all jammed into the elevator.
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Jelly
A clear or translucent fruit preserve, made from fruit juice and set using either naturally occurring, or added, pectin. Normally known as "jam" in Commonwealth English but see redcurrant jelly and jeely
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Oct 19, 2023
Jelly
A savoury substance, derived from meat, that has the same texture as the dessert.
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Oct 19, 2023
Jelly
Any substance or object having the consistency of jelly.
Calf's-foot jelly
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Oct 19, 2023
Jam
A crush or congestion of people or things in a limited space
A traffic jam.
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Oct 19, 2023
Jam
A sweet mixture of fruit boiled with sugar and allowed to congeal. Often spread on bread or toast or used in jam tarts.
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Oct 19, 2023
Jam
(countable) A blockage, congestion, or immobilization.
A traffic jam caused us to miss the game's first period.
A jam of logs in a river
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Oct 19, 2023
Jam
An informal event where people brainstorm and collaborate on projects.
We came up with some new ideas at the game jam.
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Oct 19, 2023
Jam
That which one particularly prefers, desires, enjoys, or cares about.
Teaching is my jam.
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Oct 19, 2023
Jam
A difficult situation for a pitcher or defending team.
The pitcher's in a jam now, having walked the bases loaded with the cleanup hitter coming to bat.
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Oct 19, 2023
Jelly
Anything brought to a gelatinous condition; a viscous, translucent substance in a condition between liquid and solid; a stiffened solution of gelatin, gum, or the like.
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Jelly
The juice of fruits or meats boiled with sugar to an elastic consistence; as, currant jelly; calf's-foot jelly.
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Oct 19, 2023
Jam
A play during which points can be scored.
Toughie scored four points in that jam.
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Oct 19, 2023
Jam
Any of several maneuvers requiring wedging of an extremity into a tight space.
I used a whole series of fist and foot jams in that crack.
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Oct 19, 2023
Jelly
An edible jelly (sweet or pungent) made with gelatin and used as a dessert or salad base or a coating for foods
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Jam
To get something stuck, often (though not necessarily) in a confined space.
My foot got jammed in a gap between the rocks.
Her poor little baby toe got jammed in the door.
I jammed the top knuckle of my ring finger.
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Jam
To brusquely force something into a space; to cram, to squeeze.
They temporarily stopped the gas tank leak by jamming a piece of taffy into the hole.
The rush-hour train was jammed with commuters.
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Jam
To cause congestion or blockage. Often used with "up".
A single accident can jam the roads for hours.
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Oct 19, 2023
Jam
To block or confuse a radio or radar signal by transmitting a more-powerful signal on the same frequency.
The government jams foreign propaganda broadcasts.
The airstrike suffered minimal casualties because electronic-warfare aircraft were jamming the enemy air-defense radars.
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Oct 19, 2023
Jam
(baseball) To throw a pitch at or near the batter's hands.
Jones was jammed by the pitch.
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Oct 19, 2023
Jam
(music) To play music (especially improvisation as a group, or an informal unrehearsed session).
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Oct 19, 2023
Jam
To injure a finger or toe by sudden compression of the digit's tip.
When he tripped on the step he jammed his toe.
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Oct 19, 2023
Jam
(roller derby) To attempt to score points.
Toughie jammed four times in the second period.
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Oct 19, 2023
Jam
To bring (a vessel) so close to the wind that half her upper sails are laid aback.
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Oct 19, 2023
Jam
To give up on a date or some other joint endeavour; to stand up, chicken out, jam out.
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Oct 19, 2023
Jam
A mass of people or objects crowded together; also, the pressure from a crowd; a crush; as, a jam in a street; a jam of logs in a river.
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Jam
A preserve of fruit boiled with sugar and water; also called jelly; as, raspberry jam; currant jam; grape jam.
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Jam
To press into a close or tight position; to crowd; to squeeze; to wedge in; to cram; as, rock fans jammed the theater for the concert.
The ship . . . jammed in between two rocks.
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Jam
To bring (a vessel) so close to the wind that half her upper sails are laid aback.
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Jam
To block or obstruct by packing too much (people or objects) into; as, shoppers jammed the aisles during the fire sale.
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Oct 19, 2023
Jam
To interfere with (a radio signal) by sending other signals of the same or nearby frequency; as, the Soviets jammed Radio Free Europe broadcasts for years during the cold war.
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Oct 19, 2023
Jam
To cause to become nonfunctional by putting something in that blocks the movement of a part or parts; as, he jammed the drawer by putting in too many loose papers; he jammed the lock by trying to pick it.
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Jam
To crowd together; - usually used with together or in; as, fifty people jammed into a conference room designed for twenty.
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Oct 19, 2023
Jam
Informal terms for a difficult situation;
He got into a terrible fix
He made a muddle of his marriage
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Oct 19, 2023
Jam
Deliberate radiation or reflection of electromagnetic energy for the purpose of disrupting enemy use of electronic devices or systems
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Oct 19, 2023
Jam
Interfere with or prevent the reception of signals;
Jam the Voice of America
Block the signals emitted by this station
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Oct 19, 2023
Jam
Preserves containing pieces of fruit.
The homemade strawberry jam was full of fruit chunks.
Shumaila Saeed
Nov 17, 2023
Jam
A versatile ingredient in baking and cooking.
I used apricot jam as a filling for the pastry.
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Nov 17, 2023
Jam
Known for its robust fruit flavor.
The blueberry jam had a rich and authentic flavor.
Shumaila Saeed
Nov 17, 2023
Repeatedly Asked Queries
Can jam be used in baking?
Yes, jam is often used in baking for fillings and flavorings.
Shumaila Saeed
Nov 20, 2023
How is jelly made?
Jelly is made by cooking fruit juice with sugar and a gelling agent like pectin.
Shumaila Saeed
Nov 20, 2023
What is jam?
Jam is a thick spread made from crushed fruit and sugar, including pieces of fruit.
Shumaila Saeed
Nov 20, 2023
What is jelly?
Jelly is a clear, firm spread made from fruit juice and sugar, without fruit pieces.
Shumaila Saeed
Nov 20, 2023
Is jam chunkier than jelly?
Yes, jam is chunkier due to the inclusion of fruit pieces.
Shumaila Saeed
Nov 20, 2023
What types of fruit are used in jelly?
Jelly can be made from any fruit juice, including apple, grape, and berry.
Shumaila Saeed
Nov 20, 2023
Is jelly used in cooking?
Yes, jelly is commonly used as a glaze or a spread in various dishes.
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Nov 20, 2023
What types of fruit are used in jam?
Almost any type of fruit can be used to make jam.
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Nov 20, 2023
Does jam have seeds?
Jam can have seeds, depending on the type of fruit used.
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Nov 20, 2023
Is there sugar-free jelly?
Yes, there are sugar-free jellies available for those watching sugar intake.
Shumaila Saeed
Nov 20, 2023
How is jam made?
Jam is made by cooking crushed fruit with sugar, preserving the fruit's natural texture.
Shumaila Saeed
Nov 20, 2023
Is jelly smoother than jam?
Yes, jelly is smooth and gelatinous, without any fruit solids.
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Nov 20, 2023
Are there organic jellies?
Yes, organic jellies made with organic fruit juice and sugar are available.
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Nov 20, 2023
What is the shelf life of jam?
Jam can last up to two years unopened, but should be consumed within a few weeks after opening.
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Nov 20, 2023
Are there low-sugar jams?
Yes, there are low-sugar and sugar-free jams available.
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Nov 20, 2023
Can jelly be frozen?
Jelly can be frozen, but it may change in texture upon thawing.
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Nov 20, 2023
Is jelly seedless?
Yes, jelly is typically seedless since it's made from strained fruit juice.
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Nov 20, 2023
Can diabetics consume jam?
Diabetics should consume jam in moderation due to its high sugar content.
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Nov 20, 2023
How long does jelly last?
Unopened jelly can last for years, but should be used within a month after opening.
Shumaila Saeed
Nov 20, 2023
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About Author
Written by
Shumaila SaeedShumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.