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Individual vs. Person: Know the Difference

Shumaila Saeed
By Shumaila Saeed || Updated on December 26, 2023
Individual emphasizes uniqueness and separateness, while Person refers to a human being with social and legal status.
Individual vs. Person

Key Differences

The term "Individual" often highlights the distinct characteristics or choices of a person, emphasizing uniqueness and independence. In contrast, "Person" typically refers to a human being, with a focus on their role within a society or legal framework, emphasizing their communal and relational aspects.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 26, 2023
Legally, "Person" can encompass both natural and juridical entities, recognizing rights and responsibilities. Conversely, "Individual" is used more in personal and psychological contexts, referring to someone's personal identity or individual traits, without implying legal status.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 26, 2023
Philosophically, "Person" is used in discussions about human nature, ethics, and rights, often in a broader, more abstract sense. "Individual," however, is used to denote a single, separate entity, focusing on the distinction and autonomy of a person.
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In literature and art, "Person" can represent a character or a human figure generally, while "Individual" often connotes a deeper exploration of a character's unique traits, personal journey, or psychological depth.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 26, 2023
In daily usage, "Person" is a more general term, often interchangeable with 'human being,' whereas "Individual" can imply a degree of emphasis on personal characteristics or independence.
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Dec 26, 2023
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Comparison Chart

Definition

A single human being, distinct from others
A human being, often with legal recognition
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Emphasis

Uniqueness and autonomy
Social and legal identity
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Usage in Psychology

Focus on personal traits and identity
Used more broadly to refer to humans
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Legal Context

Less common, more personal focus
Includes natural and juridical entities
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Philosophical Discussions

Autonomy and personal identity
Human nature, rights, and ethics
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Individual and Person Definitions

Individual

A person characterized by particular personal traits.
She is an individual known for her creativity and innovation.
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Dec 26, 2023

Person

An individual characterized by personality and social attributes.
She is a person known for her empathy and kindness.
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Dec 26, 2023

Individual

Someone who shows a strong sense of self and independence.
He is an individual who always stands up for what he believes in.
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Person

A character in a narrative or play.
The main person in the story undergoes significant transformation.
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Individual

A person distinct from others in a specific context or group.
In the team, each individual brings their unique skills to the table.
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Person

A human regarded in terms of their relationships or social role.
He is a person of great influence in his community.
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Individual

A single human being, distinct from a group.
Every individual has their unique way of solving problems.
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Person

A living human. Often used in combination
Chairperson.
Salesperson. See Usage Note at chairman.
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Oct 19, 2023

Individual

Of or relating to an individual, especially a single human
Individual consciousness.
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Oct 19, 2023

Person

An individual of specified character
A person of importance.
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Individual

By or for one person
Individual work.
An individual portion.
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Person

The composite of characteristics that make up an individual personality; the self.
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Individual

Existing as a distinct entity; separate
Individual drops of rain.
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Person

The living body of a human
Searched the prisoner's person.
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Individual

Marked by or expressing individuality; distinctive or individualistic
An individual way of dressing.
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Person

Physique and general appearance.
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Individual

Special; particular
Each variety of melon has its individual flavor and texture.
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Person

(Law) A human, corporation, organization, partnership, association, or other entity deemed or construed to be governed by a particular law.
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Individual

Serving to identify or set apart
"There was nothing individual about him except a deep scar ... across his right cheek" (Rebecca West).
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Person

(Christianity) Any of the three separate individualities of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit, as distinguished from the essence of the Godhead that unites them.
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Individual

A single human considered apart from a society or community
The rights of the individual.
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Person

Any of three groups of pronoun forms with corresponding verb inflections that distinguish the speaker (first person), the individual addressed (second person), and the individual or thing spoken of (third person).
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Individual

A human regarded as a distinctive or unique personality
Always treated her clients as individuals.
Felt he was quite an individual.
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Person

Any of the different forms or inflections expressing these distinctions.
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Individual

A single organism as distinguished from a species, community, or group.
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Person

A character or role, as in a play; a guise
"Well, in her person, I say I will not have you" (Shakespeare).
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Individual

A member of a collection or set; a specimen.
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Person

An individual substance of a rational nature; usually a human being.
Each person is unique, both mentally and physically.
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Individual

A person considered alone, rather than as belonging to a group of people.
He is an unusual individual.
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Person

A character or part, as in a play; a specific kind or manifestation of individual character, whether in real life, or in literary or dramatic representation; an assumed character.
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Individual

(legal) A single physical human being as a legal subject, as opposed to a legal person such as a corporation.
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Oct 19, 2023

Person

(Christianity) Any one of the three hypostases of the Holy Trinity: the Father, Son, or Holy Spirit.
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Individual

An object, be it a thing or an agent, as contrasted to a class.
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Person

Any sentient or socially intelligent being.
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Individual

(statistics) An element belonging to a population.
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Person

(in a compound noun or noun phrase) Someone who likes or has an affinity for (a specified thing).
Jack's always been a dog person, but I prefer cats.
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Individual

Relating to a single person or thing as opposed to more than one.
As we can't print them all together, the individual pages will have to be printed one by one.
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Person

(in a compound noun or noun phrase) A human of unspecified gender (in terms usually constructed with man or woman).
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Individual

Intended for a single person as opposed to more than one person.
Individual personal pension; individual cream cakes
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Person

(in a compound noun or noun phrase) A worker in a specified function or specialty.
I was able to speak to a technical support person and get the problem solved.
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Individual

Not divisible without losing its identity.
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Person

The physical body of a being seen as distinct from the mind, character, etc.
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Individual

Not divided, or not to be divided; existing as one entity, or distinct being or object; single; one; as, an individual man, animal, or city.
Mind has a being of its own, distinct from that of all other things, and is pure, unmingled, individual substance.
United as one individual soul.
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Person

(law) Any individual or formal organization with standing before the courts.
At common law a corporation or a trust is legally a person.
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Individual

Of or pertaining to one only; peculiar to, or characteristic of, a single person or thing; distinctive; as, individual traits of character; individual exertions; individual peculiarities.
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Oct 19, 2023

Person

The human genitalia; specifically, the penis.
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Individual

A single person, animal, or thing of any kind; a thing or being incapable of separation or division, without losing its identity; especially, a human being; a person.
An object which is in the strict and primary sense one, and can not be logically divided, is called an individual.
That individuals die, his will ordains.
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Oct 19, 2023

Person

(grammar) A linguistic category used to distinguish between the speaker of an utterance and those to whom or about whom they are speaking. See grammatical person.
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Individual

An independent, or partially independent, zooid of a compound animal.
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Person

(biology) A shoot or bud of a plant; a polyp or zooid of the compound Hydrozoa, Anthozoa, etc.; also, an individual, in the narrowest sense, among the higher animals.
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Individual

A human being;
There was too much for one person to do
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Person

To represent as a person; to personify; to impersonate.
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Individual

A single organism
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Person

To man, to supply with staff or crew.
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Oct 19, 2023

Individual

Being or characteristic of a single thing or person;
Individual drops of rain
Please mark the individual pages
They went their individual ways
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Oct 19, 2023

Person

A character or part, as in a play; a specific kind or manifestation of individual character, whether in real life, or in literary or dramatic representation; an assumed character.
His first appearance upon the stage in his new person of a sycophant or juggler.
No man can long put on a person and act a part.
To bear rule, which was thy partAnd person, hadst thou known thyself aright.
How different is the same man from himself, as he sustains the person of a magistrate and that of a friend!
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Oct 19, 2023

Individual

Separate and distinct from others of the same kind;
Mark the individual pages
On a case-by-case basis
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Oct 19, 2023

Person

The bodily form of a human being; body; outward appearance; as, of comely person.
A fair persone, and strong, and young of age.
If it assume my noble father's person.
Love, sweetness, goodness, in her person shined.
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Oct 19, 2023

Individual

Characteristic of or meant for a single person or thing;
An individual serving
Separate rooms
Single occupancy
A single bed
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Oct 19, 2023

Person

A living, self-conscious being, as distinct from an animal or a thing; a moral agent; a human being; a man, woman, or child.
Consider what person stands for; which, I think, is a thinking, intelligent being, that has reason and reflection.
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Oct 19, 2023

Individual

Concerning one person exclusively;
We all have individual cars
Each room has a private bath
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Oct 19, 2023

Person

A human being spoken of indefinitely; one; a man; as, any person present.
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Oct 19, 2023

Individual

An entity regarded as a separate and independent member of a species.
The study focused on the behavior of the individual in social situations.
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Dec 26, 2023

Person

A parson; the parish priest.
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Oct 19, 2023

Person

Among Trinitarians, one of the three subdivisions of the Godhead (the Father, the Son, and the Holy Ghost); an hypostasis.
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Oct 19, 2023

Person

One of three relations or conditions (that of speaking, that of being spoken to, and that of being spoken of) pertaining to a noun or a pronoun, and thence also to the verb of which it may be the subject.
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Oct 19, 2023

Person

A shoot or bud of a plant; a polyp or zooid of the compound Hydrozoa Anthozoa, etc.; also, an individual, in the narrowest sense, among the higher animals.
True corms, composed of united personæ . . . usually arise by gemmation, . . . yet in sponges and corals occasionally by fusion of several originally distinct persons.
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Oct 19, 2023

Person

To represent as a person; to personify; to impersonate.
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Oct 19, 2023

Person

A human being;
There was too much for one person to do
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Person

A person's body (usually including their clothing);
A weapon was hidden on his person
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Oct 19, 2023

Person

A grammatical category of pronouns and verb forms;
Stop talking about yourself in the third person
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Oct 19, 2023

Person

A human being regarded as an individual.
Every person in the room agreed with the decision.
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Dec 26, 2023

Person

A being with legal rights and responsibilities.
In law, a corporation can be treated as a person.
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Dec 26, 2023

Repeatedly Asked Queries

Is 'person' a more common term in everyday language?

Yes, 'person' is more generally used than 'individual'.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 26, 2023

Can 'person' refer to a legal entity?

Yes, in legal terms, 'person' can include corporations and organizations.
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Dec 26, 2023

Is 'individual' always used to refer to a human?

Mostly, but it can also refer to a distinct entity in other contexts.
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Dec 26, 2023

Can 'individual' have a negative connotation?

Sometimes, it can imply excessive focus on oneself.
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Dec 26, 2023

Is 'person' used more in legal contexts?

Yes, particularly when referring to rights and responsibilities.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 26, 2023

Does 'person' imply a social aspect?

Yes, it often includes social and relational dimensions.
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Dec 26, 2023

Does 'individual' imply more uniqueness than 'person'?

Yes, 'individual' often emphasizes distinct characteristics.
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Dec 26, 2023

Does 'individual' focus more on personal identity?

Yes, it often refers to personal traits and autonomy.
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Dec 26, 2023

Can 'person' be used in scientific contexts?

Yes, but often more in social sciences.
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Dec 26, 2023

Can 'individual' refer to animals?

Rarely, it's mostly used for humans.
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Dec 26, 2023

Can 'person' be used in a collective sense?

Yes, like 'a group of persons'.
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Dec 26, 2023

Is 'individual' used in psychological profiling?

Yes, it's often used in personal and psychological contexts.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 26, 2023

Is 'person' a more inclusive term?

Generally, yes, as it broadly refers to human beings.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 26, 2023

Is 'person' used in philosophical discussions about human nature?

Yes, it's often used in ethical and philosophical contexts.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 26, 2023

Can both terms be used interchangeably?

Often, but not always, depending on the context.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 26, 2023

Can 'individual' be used in a corporate context?

Less commonly, it's more personal.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 26, 2023

Does 'person' encompass both gender and age?

Yes, it refers to all humans regardless of these factors.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 26, 2023

Does 'individual' have a more singular focus?

Yes, it emphasizes the singularity and independence of a person.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 26, 2023

Is 'individual' a term used in legal documents?

Rarely, 'person' is more common in legal language.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 26, 2023

Is 'individual' a more formal term?

Not necessarily, but it can be more specific.
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Dec 26, 2023

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About Author
Shumaila Saeed
Written by
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.

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