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Estimate vs. Forecast: Know the Difference

Shumaila Saeed
By Shumaila Saeed || Updated on December 25, 2023
An estimate is a rough calculation or informed guess, while a forecast is a prediction based on analysis of data, often related to future trends or conditions.
Estimate vs. Forecast

Key Differences

An estimate is typically a calculated approximation or educated guess about a quantity or value. It's often based on limited or incomplete information and is used when precise data is unavailable. In contrast, a forecast involves making predictions about future events or trends, usually based on analysis of existing data and trends.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 10, 2023
In the context of projects or construction, an estimate refers to an approximation of the expected costs, resources, or time needed to complete a task. It is used for planning and budgeting. A forecast in this context might predict future project trends or potential issues based on current project data, like resource usage or progress rates.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 10, 2023
Estimates are often used in everyday scenarios, such as estimating the time it will take to travel somewhere or the cost of groceries. Forecasts, however, are more common in specific fields like meteorology, finance, or economics, where they predict weather patterns, financial markets, or economic conditions.
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Nov 10, 2023
The accuracy of an estimate can vary widely, depending on the available information and the estimator's expertise. Forecasts, while also subject to uncertainty, are typically more structured and rely on methodical analysis, modeling, and historical data to make predictions about the future.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 10, 2023
Estimates can change frequently as more information becomes available or conditions change. Forecasts may also be updated, but they are often based on longer-term data and trends and may not change as frequently unless there are significant changes in the underlying data or models.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 10, 2023
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Comparison Chart

Basis

Approximation, often with limited information.
Prediction based on data analysis.
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Nov 10, 2023

Use

Common in planning and budgeting.
Common in predicting future trends.
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Nov 10, 2023

Accuracy

Can vary widely.
Generally more structured and methodical.
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Nov 10, 2023

Fields of Use

Everyday use, construction, business.
Meteorology, finance, economics.
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Nov 10, 2023

Frequency of Change

May change with new information.
Updated based on significant data changes.
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Nov 10, 2023
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Estimate and Forecast Definitions

Estimate

An informed guess
Her estimate of the crowd size was about 200 people.
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Nov 10, 2023

Forecast

An informed prediction in meteorology
The forecast called for heavy snowfall.
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Nov 10, 2023

Estimate

A rough determination of the extent of something
She gave a quick estimate of the room's dimensions.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 10, 2023

Forecast

A projection of future trends
The economic forecast shows growth next year.
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Nov 10, 2023

Estimate

A preliminary approximation of cost
They received an estimate for the car repair.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 10, 2023
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Forecast

A systematic projection of a future condition
The forecast indicated a decrease in temperature.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 10, 2023

Estimate

A tentative assessment of quantity
His estimate of the time needed was three hours.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 10, 2023

Forecast

To estimate or predict in advance, especially to predict (weather conditions) by analysis of meteorological data.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Estimate

To calculate approximately (the amount, extent, magnitude, position, or value of something).
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Forecast

To serve as an advance indication of; foreshadow
Price increases that forecast inflation.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Estimate

To form an opinion about; evaluate
"While an author is yet living we estimate his powers by his worst performance" (Samuel Johnson).
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Forecast

A prediction, as of coming events or conditions
The weather forecast stated that it would rain.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Estimate

A tentative evaluation or rough calculation, as of worth, quantity, or size
An estimate of the damage caused by the storm.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Forecast

To estimate how something will be in the future.
To forecast the weather, or a storm
To forecast a rise in prices
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Oct 19, 2023

Estimate

A statement of the approximate cost of work to be done, such as a building project or car repairs.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Forecast

To foreshadow; to suggest something in advance.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Estimate

A judgment based on one's impressions; an opinion
I have a high estimate of his character.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Forecast

(obsolete) To contrive or plan beforehand.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Estimate

A rough calculation or assessment of the value, size, or cost of something.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Forecast

An estimation of a future condition.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Estimate

(construction and business) A document (or verbal notification) specifying how much a job is likely to cost.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Forecast

A prediction of the weather.
What's the forecast for tomorrow?
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Oct 19, 2023

Estimate

An upper limitation on some positive quantity.
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Oct 19, 2023

Forecast

(betting) exacta
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Oct 19, 2023

Estimate

To calculate roughly, often from imperfect data.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Forecast

To plan beforehand; to scheme; to project.
He shall forecast his devices against the strongholds.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Estimate

To judge and form an opinion of the value of, from imperfect data.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Forecast

To foresee; to calculate beforehand, so as to provide for; as, to forecast the weather; to forecast prices.
It is wisdom to consider the end of things before we embark, and to forecast consequences.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Estimate

To judge and form an opinion of the value of, from imperfect data, - either the extrinsic (money), or intrinsic (moral), value; to fix the worth of roughly or in a general way; as, to estimate the value of goods or land; to estimate the worth or talents of a person.
It is by the weight of silver, and not the name of the piece, that men estimate commodities and exchange them.
It is always very difficult to estimate the age in which you are living.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Forecast

To contrive or plan beforehand.
If it happen as I did forecast.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Estimate

To from an opinion of, as to amount,, number, etc., from imperfect data, comparison, or experience; to make an estimate of; to calculate roughly; to rate; as, to estimate the cost of a trip, the number of feet in a piece of land.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Forecast

Previous contrivance or determination; predetermination.
He makes this difference to arise from the forecast and predetermination of the gods themselves.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Estimate

A valuing or rating by the mind, without actually measuring, weighing, or the like; rough or approximate calculation; as, an estimate of the cost of a building, or of the quantity of water in a pond.
Weigh success in a moral balance, and our whole estimate is changed.
No; dear as freedom is, and in my heart'sJust estimation prized above all price.
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Oct 19, 2023

Forecast

A calculation predicting future events; the foresight of consequences, and provision against them; prevision; premeditation; as, the weather forecast.
His calm, deliberate forecast better fitted him for the council than the camp.
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Oct 19, 2023

Estimate

An approximate calculation of quantity or degree or worth;
An estimate of what it would cost
A rough idea how long it would take
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Forecast

A prediction about how something (as the weather) will develop
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Estimate

A judgment of the qualities of something or somebody;
Many factors are involved in any estimate of human life
In my estimation the boy is innocent
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Forecast

Predict in advance
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Estimate

A document appraising the value of something (as for insurance or taxation)
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Forecast

Judge to be probable
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Estimate

A statement indicating the likely cost of some job;
He got an estimate from the car repair shop
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Forecast

Indicate by signs;
These signs bode bad news
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Estimate

The respect with which a person is held;
They had a high estimation of his ability
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Forecast

A prediction based on data
The weather forecast predicts rain for tomorrow.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 10, 2023

Estimate

Judge tentatively or form an estimate of (quantities or time);
I estimate this chicken to weigh three pounds
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Forecast

A prediction of future financial performance
Their sales forecast was optimistic.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 10, 2023

Estimate

Judge to be probable
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Estimate

A rough calculation
The contractor's estimate for the renovation was $10,000.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 10, 2023

Repeatedly Asked Queries

What is an estimate?

An estimate is a rough calculation or approximation of a value or quantity.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 10, 2023

When is an estimate used?

Estimates are used for approximating costs, time, or quantities, especially when precise data is unavailable.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 10, 2023

When is a forecast used?

Forecasts are used to predict future trends or conditions in various fields like weather, finance, or economics.
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Nov 10, 2023

Can estimates be inaccurate?

Yes, estimates can vary in accuracy depending on available information and expertise.
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Nov 10, 2023

Is a forecast based on assumptions?

Forecasts are based on data and trends, though they can include assumptions.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 10, 2023

Are forecasts always accurate?

Forecasts are not always accurate and can be affected by unforeseen variables.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 10, 2023

What is a forecast?

A forecast is a prediction about future events based on data analysis.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 10, 2023

Do estimates require expert knowledge?

Expert knowledge can improve the accuracy of estimates but isn't always necessary.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 10, 2023

Are forecasts only about weather?

No, forecasts can be about various future conditions, not just weather.
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Nov 10, 2023

Can an estimate be updated?

Yes, estimates can be revised as more information becomes available.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 10, 2023

Can a forecast predict exact outcomes?

Forecasts predict likely outcomes but not with absolute certainty.
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Nov 10, 2023

How often are forecasts updated?

Forecasts are updated as new data and analysis warrant changes.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 10, 2023

Can anyone make an estimate?

Yes, anyone can make an estimate, though accuracy may vary.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 10, 2023

Is an estimate a formal process?

Estimates can be both formal and informal, depending on the context.
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Nov 10, 2023

Do forecasts require statistical methods?

Many forecasts use statistical methods for more accurate predictions.
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Nov 10, 2023

Who typically makes forecasts?

Specialists in fields like meteorology, finance, and economics often make forecasts.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 10, 2023

Are estimates important in construction?

Yes, estimates are crucial for budgeting and planning in construction.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 10, 2023

Is forecasting important in financial planning?

Yes, forecasting is vital for financial planning and predicting market trends.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 10, 2023

Are estimates used in business?

Yes, businesses use estimates for budgeting, planning, and project management.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 10, 2023

Is an estimate the same as a guess?

An estimate is an informed guess, often based on some knowledge or data.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 10, 2023

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About Author
Shumaila Saeed
Written by
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.

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