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Firstly vs. First: Know the Difference

Shumaila Saeed
By Shumaila Saeed || Updated on December 29, 2023
"Firstly" is an adverb used to introduce a series of points or arguments, while "First" can be an adverb, adjective, or noun, indicating the initial position or order in a sequence.
Firstly vs. First

Key Differences

"Firstly" is specifically used as an adverb to introduce a point in an argument or list, emphasizing its position in a sequence. "First," in its adverbial form, serves a similar purpose but is more versatile, being used in broader contexts beyond just listing points.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 29, 2023
While "firstly" is limited to being an adverb, "first" can function as an adverb, adjective, or noun. As an adjective or noun, "first" denotes the initial item or position in a sequence or order.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 29, 2023
"Firstly" is often considered more formal and is commonly used in academic or formal writing. "First," on the other hand, is more universally applicable and is preferred in informal contexts and spoken English.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 29, 2023
Some styles of English, particularly American English, favor "first" over "firstly," viewing the latter as unnecessary. British English tends to be more accepting of both forms.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 29, 2023
The choice between "firstly" and "first" can affect the rhythm and flow of a sentence. "Firstly" might be chosen for its stylistic effect in a series, while "first" is often selected for its brevity and directness.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 29, 2023
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Comparison Chart

Grammatical Function

Only an adverb
Adverb, adjective, and noun
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Formality

More formal, academic
Universal, informal
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Preferred Usage

In listing points in arguments
General introduction, broader use
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Varietal Preference

More acceptable in British English
Favored in American English
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Impact on Sentence Flow

Can be stylistically emphatic
More direct and concise
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Firstly and First Definitions

Firstly

Used to introduce the first point in a list.
Firstly, we must address the budget constraints.
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First

Indicating the top rank or position.
Her performance was ranked first in the competition.
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Dec 29, 2023

Firstly

Emphasizes the order of points or arguments.
Firstly, it's important to consider the historical context.
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First

Starting a sequence or list.
First, let's outline our objectives.
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Firstly

A stylistic choice to start a series.
Firstly, let's examine the main characters.
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First

The ordinal number matching the number one in a series.
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Oct 19, 2023

Firstly

Used in formal or academic writing.
Firstly, the data suggests a positive correlation.
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Dec 29, 2023

First

The one coming, occurring, or ranking before or above all others.
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Oct 19, 2023

Firstly

Indicates the beginning of a sequence of thoughts.
Firstly, I'd like to thank everyone for coming.
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Dec 29, 2023

First

The beginning; the outset
From the first.
At first.
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Oct 19, 2023

Firstly

In the first place; to begin with; first.
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Oct 19, 2023

First

(Music) The voice or instrument highest in pitch or carrying the principal part.
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Oct 19, 2023

Firstly

(formal) In the first place; before anything else; first.
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Oct 19, 2023

First

The transmission gear or corresponding gear ratio used to produce the range of lowest drive speeds in a motor vehicle.
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Oct 19, 2023

Firstly

In the first place; before anything else; - sometimes improperly used for first.
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Oct 19, 2023

First

The winning position in a contest
Finished the season in first.
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Oct 19, 2023

Firstly

Before anything else;
First we must consider the garter snake
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Oct 19, 2023

First

First base.
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Oct 19, 2023

First

A first baseman.
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First

Corresponding in order to the number one.
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First

Coming before all others in order or location
The first house on your left.
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Oct 19, 2023

First

Occurring or acting before all others in time; earliest
The first day of spring.
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Oct 19, 2023

First

Ranking above all others, as in importance or quality; foremost
Was first in the class.
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Oct 19, 2023

First

(Music) Being highest in pitch or carrying the principal part
First trumpet.
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Oct 19, 2023

First

Of, relating to, or being the transmission gear or corresponding gear ratio used to produce the range of lowest drive speeds in a motor vehicle.
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Oct 19, 2023

First

Of, related to, or being a member of the US president's household
First daughter Sasha Obama.
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Oct 19, 2023

First

Before or above all others in time, order, rank, or importance
Arrived first.
Forgot to light the oven first.
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Oct 19, 2023

First

For the first time.
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Oct 19, 2023

First

Rather; preferably
Would die first.
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Oct 19, 2023

First

In the first place; to begin with; firstly.
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Oct 19, 2023

First

Preceding all others of a series or kind; the ordinal of one; earliest.
Hancock was first to arrive.
The first day of September 2013 was a Sunday.
I was the first runner to reach the finish line, and won the race.
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Oct 19, 2023

First

Most eminent or exalted; most excellent; chief; highest.
Demosthenes was the first orator of Greece.
The first violinist
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Oct 19, 2023

First

Of or belonging to a first family.
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First

Before anything else; firstly.
Clean the sink first, before you even think of starting to cook.
I plunged nose first into the water.
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Oct 19, 2023

First

For the first time.
I first witnessed a death when I was nine years old.
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Oct 19, 2023

First

Now.
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First

(uncountable) The person or thing in the first position.
He was the first to complete the course.
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Oct 19, 2023

First

(uncountable) The first gear of an engine.
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Oct 19, 2023

First

(countable) Something that has never happened before; a new occurrence.
This is a first. For once he has nothing to say.
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Oct 19, 2023

First

First base
There was a close play at first.
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First

A first-class honours degree.
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First

A first-edition copy of some publication.
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Oct 19, 2023

First

(in combination) A fraction whose (integer) denominator ends in the digit 1.
One forty-first of the estate
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Oct 19, 2023

First

(obsolete) Time; time granted; respite.
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Oct 19, 2023

First

Preceding all others of a series or kind; the ordinal of one; earliest; as, the first day of a month; the first year of a reign.
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Oct 19, 2023

First

Foremost; in front of, or in advance of, all others.
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First

Most eminent or exalted; most excellent; chief; highest; as, Demosthenes was the first orator of Greece.
It is the intention of the person to reveal it at first hand, by way of mouth, to yourself.
See, Father, what first fruits on earth are sprungFrom thy implanted grace in man!
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First

Before any other person or thing in time, space, rank, etc.; - much used in composition with adjectives and participles.
Adam was first formed, then Eve.
And all are fools and lovers first or last.
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Oct 19, 2023

First

The upper part of a duet, trio, etc., either vocal or instrumental; - so called because it generally expresses the air, and has a preëminence in the combined effect.
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Oct 19, 2023

First

The first or highest in an ordering or series;
He wanted to be the first
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Oct 19, 2023

First

The first element in a countable series;
The first of the month
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Oct 19, 2023

First

The time at which something is supposed to begin;
They got an early start
She knew from the get-go that he was the man for her
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Oct 19, 2023

First

The fielding position of the player on a baseball team who is stationed at first base
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First

An honours degree of the highest class
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First

The lowest forward gear ratio in the gear box of a motor vehicle; used to start a car moving
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Oct 19, 2023

First

Preceding all others in time or space or degree;
The first house on the right
The first day of spring
His first political race
Her first baby
The first time
The first meetings of the new party
The first phase of his training
The last time I saw Paris
The last day of the month
Had the last word
Waited until the last minute
He raised his voice in a last supreme call
The last game of the season
Down to his last nickel
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First

Indicating the beginning unit in a series
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First

Serving to set in motion;
The magazine's inaugural issue
The initiative phase in the negotiations
An initiatory step toward a treaty
His first (or maiden) speech in Congress
The liner's maiden voyage
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First

Serving to begin;
The beginning canto of the poem
The first verse
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First

Ranking above all others;
Was first in her class
The foremost figure among marine artists
The top graduate
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Oct 19, 2023

First

Highest in pitch or chief among parts or voices or instruments or orchestra sections;
First soprano
The first violin section
Played first horn
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Oct 19, 2023

First

Being the gear producing the lowest drive speed;
Use first gear on steep hills
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

First

Before anything else;
First we must consider the garter snake
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

First

The initial time;
When Felix first saw a garter snake
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Oct 19, 2023

First

Before another in time, space, or importance;
I was here first
Let's do this job first
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

First

Prominently forward;
He put his best foot foremost
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Oct 19, 2023

First

Denoting the earliest or primary.
He was the first to arrive at the meeting.
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Dec 29, 2023

First

The foremost reason or cause.
The first reason for my decision is personal.
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Dec 29, 2023

First

Relating to the original or earliest form.
The first edition of the book is rare.
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Dec 29, 2023

Repeatedly Asked Queries

Can "first" be a noun?

Yes, "first" can function as a noun indicating the foremost position.
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Dec 29, 2023

Do "firstly" and "first" mean the same?

As adverbs, they have similar meanings but differ in formality and usage.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 29, 2023

Is "firstly" more formal than "first"?

Generally, yes, "firstly" is considered more formal.
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Dec 29, 2023

Does "firstly" have synonyms?

Synonyms include "initially," "primarily," or "to begin with."
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Dec 29, 2023

Can "firstly" start a paragraph?

Yes, especially in formal or academic writing.
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Dec 29, 2023

Is "first" acceptable in academic writing?

Yes, "first" is widely acceptable in academic writing.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 29, 2023

Is "firstly" grammatically correct?

Yes, "firstly" is grammatically correct as an adverb.
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Dec 29, 2023

Can "first" be used instead of "firstly"?

Yes, "first" can often replace "firstly," especially in informal contexts.
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Dec 29, 2023

Is "first" used in time expressions?

Yes, like "first thing in the morning."
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Dec 29, 2023

Can "first" indicate priority?

Yes, it can denote priority or importance.
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Dec 29, 2023

Is "first" used in spoken English?

Yes, "first" is commonly used in spoken English.
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Dec 29, 2023

Is "firstly" used in lists?

Yes, it's often used to introduce points in a list.
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Dec 29, 2023

Is "firstly" outdated?

Not outdated, but its usage varies by region and style.
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Dec 29, 2023

Is "firstly" used in British English?

Yes, it's more commonly used in British English.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 29, 2023

Is "firstly" common in American English?

It's less common compared to "first."
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 29, 2023

Do "firstly" and "first" differ in length?

Yes, "firstly" is longer and can affect sentence rhythm.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 29, 2023

Can "first" stand alone in a sentence?

Yes, it can be used independently.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 29, 2023

Can "first" be an adjective?

Yes, it can describe something as being earliest or foremost.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 29, 2023

Is "first" more versatile than "firstly"?

Yes, due to its multiple grammatical roles.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 29, 2023

Does "firstly" imply a following sequence?

Typically, it suggests more points will follow.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 29, 2023

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About Author
Shumaila Saeed
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Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.

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