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Crow vs. Raven: Know the Difference

Shumaila Saeed
By Shumaila Saeed || Updated on December 25, 2023
Crows are smaller, with a distinct cawing sound, while Ravens are larger, have a deeper voice, and a more wedge-shaped tail.
Crow vs. Raven

Key Differences

Crows are generally smaller than ravens, with a length of about 17 to 21 inches. Ravens are larger, often reaching 24 inches in length, and they have a more robust build. Both birds belong to the genus Corvus but differ significantly in size.
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The call of a crow is a high-pitched, distinct caw. Ravens, however, produce a deeper, more resonant croak. These vocal differences are one of the easiest ways to distinguish between the two in the wild.
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In flight, crows have a more streamlined look and their tail feathers are basically all the same length, giving their tail a fan-shaped appearance. Ravens have wedge-shaped tails, which are noticeable particularly during flight.
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The feathers of a crow have a certain glossiness, reflecting different colors in sunlight. Ravens have shaggier throat feathers and a more iridescent sheen to their plumage, often displaying a bluish or purplish tint in the right light.
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Crows are known for their adaptability and are often found in a wide variety of environments, including urban areas. Ravens prefer wilder areas, forests, and wilderness, although they can also adapt to urban settings if necessary.
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Comparison Chart

Size

Smaller (17-21 inches)
Larger (around 24 inches)
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Vocalization

High-pitched caw
Deeper croak
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Tail Shape

Fan-shaped
Wedge-shaped
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Feather Appearance

Glossy with varied reflections
Iridescent with shaggier throat feathers
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Habitat Preference

Adapt to a wide variety, including urban
Prefer wild areas but can adapt to urban
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Crow and Raven Definitions

Crow

Has glossy, varied-color feathers.
The crow's feathers shimmered in the sunlight.
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Raven

Known for its iridescent plumage and shaggier throat feathers.
The raven's bluish feathers glistened in the morning light.
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Crow

A member of a Native American people formerly inhabiting an area of the northern Great Plains between the Platte and Yellowstone Rivers, now located in southeast Montana. The Crow became nomadic buffalo hunters after migrating west from the Missouri River in North Dakota in the 18th century.
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Raven

Exhibits complex social behaviors and high intelligence.
The raven used a stick to retrieve food from a jar.
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Crow

The Siouan language of the Crow.
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Raven

Often associated with wilderness and solitude.
A solitary raven perched on the cliff overseeing the valley.
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Crow

Any of several large glossy black birds of the genus Corvus, having a characteristic raucous call, especially C. brachyrhynchos of North America.
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Raven

A large bird (Corvus corax) of the Northern Hemisphere, having black plumage and a croaking cry.
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Crow

A crowbar.
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Raven

Any of several similar birds of the genus Corvus, found in Africa, Australia, and southwestern North America.
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Crow

See Corvus.
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Raven

Variant of ravin.
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Crow

To utter the shrill cry characteristic of a rooster.
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Raven

Voracity; rapaciousness.
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Crow

To exult over an accomplishment or piece of good fortune; boast. ]
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Raven

Something taken as prey.
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Crow

A bird, usually black, of the genus Corvus, having a strong conical beak, with projecting bristles; it has a harsh, croaking call.
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Raven

The act or practice of preying.
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Crow

Any of various dark-coloured nymphalid butterflies of the genus Euploea.
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Raven

Black and shiny
Raven tresses.
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Crow

A bar of iron with a beak, crook or claw; a bar of iron used as a lever; a crowbar.
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Raven

To consume greedily; devour.
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Crow

(historical) A gangplank (corvus) used by the Ancient Roman navy to board enemy ships.
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Raven

To seek or seize as prey or plunder.
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Crow

(among butchers) The mesentery of an animal.
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Raven

To seek or seize prey or plunder.
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Crow

(derogatory) An ill-tempered and obstinate woman, or one who otherwise has features resembling the bird; a harpy.
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Raven

To eat ravenously.
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Crow

A black person.
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Raven

(countable) Any of several, generally large and lustrous black species of birds in the genus Corvus, especially the common raven, Corvus corax.
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Crow

The emblem of an eagle, a sign of military rank.
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Raven

A jet-black colour.
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Crow

The cry of the bird known in the US as a rooster and in British English as a cockerel.
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Raven

Rapine; rapacity.
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Crow

(intransitive) To make the shrill sound characteristic of a rooster; to make a sound in this manner, either in gaiety, joy, pleasure, or defiance.
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Raven

Prey; plunder; food obtained by violence.
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Crow

(intransitive) To shout in exultation or defiance; to brag.
He’s been crowing all day about winning the game of cards.
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Raven

Of the color of the raven; jet-black
Raven curls
Raven darkness
She was a tall, sophisticated, raven-haired beauty.
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Crow

To test the reed of a double reed instrument by placing the reed alone in the mouth and blowing it.
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Raven

To obtain or seize by violence.
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Crow

To make the shrill sound characteristic of a cock, either in joy, gayety, or defiance.
The morning cock crew loud.
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Raven

(transitive) To devour with great eagerness.
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Crow

To shout in exultation or defiance; to brag.
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Raven

(transitive) To prey on with rapacity.
The raven is both a scavenger, who ravens a dead animal almost like a vulture, and a bird of prey, who commonly ravens to catch a rodent.
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Crow

To utter a sound expressive of joy or pleasure.
The sweetest little maid,That ever crowed for kisses.
Sennacherib crowing over poor Jerusalem.
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Raven

(intransitive) To show rapacity; to be greedy (for something).
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Crow

A bird, usually black, of the genus Corvus, having a strong conical beak, with projecting bristles. It has a harsh, croaking note. See Caw.
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Raven

A large black passerine bird (Corvus corax), similar to the crow, but larger, and has a harsh, loud call. It is native of the northern parts of Europe, Asia and America, and is noted for its sagacity.
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Crow

A bar of iron with a beak, crook, or claw; a bar of iron used as a lever; a crowbar.
Get me an iron crow, and bring it straightUnto my cell.
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Raven

Rapine; rapacity.
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Crow

The mesentery of a beast; - so called by butchers.
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Raven

Prey; plunder; food obtained by violence.
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Crow

Black birds having a raucous call
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Raven

Of the color of the raven; jet black; as, raven curls; raven darkness.
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Crow

The cry of a cock (or an imitation of it)
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Raven

To obtain or seize by violence.
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Crow

A member of the Siouan people formerly living in eastern Montana
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Raven

To devour with great eagerness.
Like rats that ravin down their proper bane.
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Crow

A small quadrilateral constellation in the southern hemisphere near Virgo
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Raven

To prey with rapacity; to be greedy; to show rapacity.
Benjamin shall raven as a wolf.
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Crow

An instance of boastful talk;
His brag is worse than his fight
Whenever he won we were exposed to his gasconade
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Raven

Large black bird with a straight bill and long wedge-shaped tail
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Crow

A Siouan language spoken by the Crow people
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Raven

Obtain or seize by violence
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Crow

Dwell on with satisfaction
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Raven

Prey on or hunt for;
These mammals predate certain eggs
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Crow

Express pleasure verbally;
She crowed with joy
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Raven

Eat greedily;
He devoured three sandwiches
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Crow

Utter shrill sounds;
The cocks crowed all morning
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Raven

Feed greedily;
The lions ravened the bodies
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Crow

A smaller, adaptable bird known for its distinct caw.
The crow cawed loudly from the tree top.
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Raven

A larger bird with a deeper voice and wedge-shaped tail.
The raven's croak echoed through the forest.
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Crow

Commonly found in various environments, including cities.
Crows gathered in the park, scavenging for food.
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Raven

Prefers wilder, more natural habitats.
Ravens were spotted near the mountainous wilderness.
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Crow

Recognized for its intelligent behavior and problem-solving skills.
The crow figured out how to open the garbage bin.
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Crow

A bird with a fan-shaped tail.
In flight, the crow's fan-shaped tail was clearly visible.
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Repeatedly Asked Queries

What is the crow known for?

Crows are known for their problem-solving skills and complex social behavior.
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Is 'crow' used in expressions?

Yes, "as the crow flies" means the shortest distance between two points.
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What is a crow?

A crow is a black bird, known for its intelligence and adaptability, belonging to the genus Corvus.
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How to identify a crow?

Crows are medium-sized, with a stout body, thick neck, and a relatively short, rounded tail.
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Do crows mate for life?

Many crow species are monogamous and may mate for life.
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What is the habitat of a crow?

Crows are adaptable and can thrive in a variety of habitats, including urban areas.
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Can 'crow' mean to boast?

Yes, as a verb, 'to crow' can mean to express pride or triumph, often loudly.
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What is a group of crows called?

A group of crows is often referred to as a "murder" of crows.
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What is the sound of a crow?

Crows are known for their loud, harsh 'caw' sound.
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How do ravens differ from crows?

Ravens are larger, have a heavier bill, shaggier feathers, and a deeper, more guttural call than crows.
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What is the crow's diet?

Crows are omnivores and eat a wide range of food, from insects to fruit and garbage.
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How long do ravens live?

Ravens can live up to 15 years in the wild, and longer in captivity.
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What is a raven?

A raven is a large, black bird, also part of the Corvus genus, known for its size and intelligence.
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What is the habitat of a raven?

Ravens prefer wilder areas and are often found in forests, mountains, and coastal areas.
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Is 'raven' used in literature?

Yes, ravens are often depicted in mythology and literature, famously in Edgar Allan Poe's poem "The Raven."
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What does a raven symbolize?

Ravens are often associated with mystery, intelligence, and sometimes, foreboding.
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What is the raven known for?

Ravens are known for their intelligence, problem-solving skills, and complex social dynamics.
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What are the social behaviors of ravens?

Ravens have complex social structures and can engage in playful activities, including aerial acrobatics.
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What is a raven's diet?

Ravens are omnivores and their diet includes insects, fruit, meat, and carrion.
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Do ravens mimic sounds?

Yes, ravens can mimic sounds, including human speech, much like parrots.
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About Author
Shumaila Saeed
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Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.

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