Chilly vs. Cold: Know the Difference
By Shumaila Saeed || Updated on February 24, 2024
Chilly describes moderately cold temperatures, often implying discomfort but not to the extreme. Cold refers to a lower temperature range, typically associated with a more severe or intense sensation of low warmth.
Key Differences
Chilly is used to describe conditions or sensations that are cool enough to cause a slight discomfort or require light additional clothing, like a sweater or jacket. It's often associated with brisk, fresh weather, especially in the fall or spring, when the temperature drops mildly. Cold, on the other hand, denotes a more significant drop in temperature, often requiring more substantial protective clothing or heating to maintain comfort. It's a term that can apply to any cold sensation, from the slight chill of a breezy day to the freezing conditions of winter.
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Feb 24, 2024
The perception of chilly versus cold can be subjective, varying by individual tolerance and the context of their climate. For instance, what one person describes as chilly, another might consider pleasantly cool, depending on their acclimation to local weather patterns. However, cold is universally recognized as lower on the temperature scale, often leading to a consensus on its discomfort or the need for warmth.
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"Chilly" might not be a technical term but is commonly used in forecasts to describe mild to moderately cold weather that's noticeably cooler than the surrounding temperatures. "Cold" is used more definitively to warn of conditions that could impact health, such as frostbite risk or the need to prevent pipes from freezing.
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Feb 24, 2024
The distinction also extends to descriptions of sensations or experiences beyond weather. For example, a "chilly reception" conveys a lack of warmth in behavior but not outright hostility, whereas describing someone as "cold" might imply a deliberate or harsh indifference.
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Comparison Chart
Temperature Range
Moderately cold, not extreme.
Low temperature, can be extreme.
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Sensation
Slight discomfort, requires light layers.
Significant discomfort, needs heavy protection.
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Common Usage
Cool weather, especially in fall/spring.
Very low temperatures, any season.
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Subjectivity
Can vary based on individual tolerance.
Generally agreed upon as uncomfortably low.
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Associated Actions
Adding a light layer of clothing.
Seeking warmth, adding multiple layers.
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Beyond Weather
Can describe a mildly cool demeanor.
Implies a strong lack of warmth or kindness.
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Chilly and Cold Definitions
Chilly
Moderately cold, especially in a way that requires a light jacket.
The morning was chilly, so she wore her favorite sweater.
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Cold
Low temperatures requiring substantial protection.
The winter day was so cold that even the pond froze over.
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Chilly
Used to characterize a less-than-warm welcome or interaction.
His response was chilly, lacking the usual warmth.
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Cold
Used to denote severe weather conditions.
The forecast warned of cold weather ahead, with potential snow.
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Chilly
Indicating the early signs of cold weather.
The chilly nights signaled the approach of autumn.
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Cold
Characterizing a lack of friendliness or affection.
The cold reception at the meeting was unexpected.
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Chilly
Describing a slight coolness in the air.
The evening breeze was pleasantly chilly.
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Cold
Describing an absence of warmth, physically or emotionally.
Her cold demeanor made it difficult to approach her.
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Chilly
Referring to environments that are cool but not freezing.
The room felt chilly after the sun set.
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Cold
Referring to the sensation of significantly reduced warmth.
His hands felt cold after hours in the snow.
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Cold
Being at a temperature that is less than what is required or what is normal
Cold oatmeal.
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Chilly
Unenthusiastic
The movie opened to a chilly reception from the critics.
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Cold
Feeling no warmth; uncomfortably chilled
We were cold sitting by the drafty windows.
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Chilly
Feeling uncomfortably cold.
I’m getting rather chilly over here
– could you shut the window please?
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Chilly
(figuratively) Distant and cool; unfriendly.
She gave me a chilly look when I made the suggestion.
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Cold
Designating or being in a tone or color, such as pale gray, that suggests little warmth.
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Chilly
Moderately cold; cold and raw or damp so as to cause shivering; causing or feeling a disagreeable sensation of cold, or a shivering.
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Cold
Exhibiting or feeling no enthusiasm
A cold audience.
A cold response to the new play.
A concert that left me cold.
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Cold
Having lost all freshness or vividness through passage of time
Dogs attempting to catch a cold scent.
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Cold
Characterized by repeated failure, especially in a sport or competitive activity
The team fell into a slump of cold shooting.
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Cold
Without advance preparation or introduction
Took the exam cold and passed.
Walked in cold and got the new job.
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Cold
A condition of low air temperature; cold weather
Went out into the cold and got a chill.
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Cold
A viral infection characterized by inflammation of the mucous membranes lining the upper respiratory passages and usually accompanied by malaise, fever, chills, coughing, and sneezing. Also called common cold, coryza.
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Cold
(of a thing) Having a low temperature.
A cold wind whistled through the trees.
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Cold
(of the weather) Causing the air to be cold.
The forecast is that it will be very cold today.
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Cold
(of a person or animal) Feeling the sensation of coldness, especially to the point of discomfort.
She was so cold she was shivering.
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Cold
Unfriendly; emotionally distant or unfeeling.
She shot me a cold glance before turning her back.
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Cold
Dispassionate; not prejudiced or partisan; impartial.
Let's look at this tomorrow with a cold head.
He's a nice guy, but the cold facts say we should fire him.
The cold truth is that states rarely undertake military action unless their national interests are at stake.
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Cold
Completely unprepared; without introduction.
He was assigned cold calls for the first three months.
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Cold
Unconscious or deeply asleep; deprived of the metaphorical heat associated with life or consciousness.
I knocked him out cold.
After one more beer he passed out cold.
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Cold
(usually with "have" or "know" transitively) Perfectly, exactly, completely; by heart; down pat.
Practice your music scales until you know them cold.
Try both these maneuvers until you have them cold and can do them in the dark without thinking.
Rehearse your lines until you have them down cold.
Keep that list in front of you, or memorize it cold.
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Cold
(usually with "have" transitively) Cornered; done for.
With that receipt, we have them cold for fraud.
Criminal interrogation. Initially they will dream up explanations faster than you could ever do so, but when they become fatigued, often they will acknowledge that you have them cold.
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Cold
Affecting the sense of smell (as of hunting dogs) only feebly; having lost its odour.
A cold scent
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Cold
Distant; said, in the game of hunting for some object, of a seeker remote from the thing concealed. Compare warm and hot.
You're cold … getting warmer … hot! You've found it!
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Cold
(databases) Rarely used or accessed, and thus able to be relegated to slower storage.
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Cold
(informal) Without compassion; heartless; ruthless.
I can't believe she said that...that was cold!
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Cold
A harsh place; a place of abandonment.
The former politician was left out in the cold after his friends deserted him.
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Cold
(medicine) A common, usually harmless, viral illness, usually with congestion of the nasal passages and sometimes fever.
I caught a miserable cold and had to stay home for a week
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Cold
Without preparation.
The speaker went in cold and floundered for a topic.
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Cold
Deprived of heat, or having a low temperature; not warm or hot; gelid; frigid.
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Cold
Lacking the sensation of warmth; suffering from the absence of heat; chilly; shivering; as, to be cold.
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Cold
Wanting in ardor, intensity, warmth, zeal, or passion; spiritless; unconcerned; reserved.
A cold and unconcerned spectator.
No cold relation is a zealous citizen.
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Cold
Wanting in power to excite; dull; uninteresting.
What a deal of cold business doth a man misspend the better part of life in!
The jest grows cold . . . when in comes on in a second scene.
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Cold
Affecting the sense of smell (as of hunting dogs) but feebly; having lost its odor; as, a cold scent.
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Cold
Distant; - said, in the game of hunting for some object, of a seeker remote from the thing concealed.
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Cold
A morbid state of the animal system produced by exposure to cold or dampness; a catarrh.
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Cold
A mild viral infection involving the nose and respiratory passages (but not the lungs);
Will they never find a cure for the common cold?
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Cold
The absence of heat;
The coldness made our breath visible
Come in out of the cold
Cold is a vasoconstrictor
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Cold
The sensation produced by low temperatures;
He shivered from the cold
The cold helped clear his head
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Cold
Used of physical coldness; having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration;
A cold climate
A cold room
Dinner has gotten cold
Cold fingers
If you are cold, turn up the heat
A cold beer
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Cold
Extended meanings; especially of psychological coldness; without human warmth or emotion;
A cold unfriendly nod
A cold and unaffectionate person
A cold impersonal manner
Cold logic
The concert left me cold
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Cold
Having lost freshness through passage of time;
A cold trail
Dogs attempting to catch a cold scent
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Cold
Marked by errorless familiarity;
Had her lines cold before rehearsals started
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Cold
Feeling or showing no enthusiasm;
A cold audience
A cold response to the new play
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Cold
Unconscious from a blow or shock or intoxication;
The boxer was out cold
Pass out cold
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Repeatedly Asked Queries
Why might someone describe an interaction as cold?
An interaction might be described as cold if it lacks warmth, kindness, or friendliness, indicating a possible unfriendliness or detachment.
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Is the perception of chilly and cold weather subjective?
Yes, the perception of what is considered chilly or cold can be subjective, varying greatly among individuals based on personal tolerance and acclimation to local climate conditions.
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What defines a temperature as chilly?
A temperature is defined as chilly when it is moderately cold, causing slight discomfort but not extreme coldness.
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Feb 24, 2024
What might "a chilly reception" imply about a social situation?
"A chilly reception" implies a lack of warmth or enthusiasm in welcoming someone, suggesting a potentially unfriendly or indifferent attitude.
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How do chilly and cold temperatures impact daily activities?
Chilly temperatures may require slight adjustments, like wearing a jacket, while cold temperatures can significantly impact daily activities, requiring changes in clothing, transportation, and outdoor plans to manage the lower temperatures.
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What are some health precautions to take in cold weather?
In cold weather, it's important to dress warmly, stay dry, limit time spent in extreme cold to prevent hypothermia or frostbite, and ensure adequate heating in living spaces.
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How do people typically respond to cold weather?
In response to cold weather, people typically wear heavy clothing, seek indoor warmth, and may use heating devices to maintain comfort.
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Can chilly weather be enjoyable?
Yes, chilly weather can be enjoyable, especially for outdoor activities in fall or spring, as it's cool enough to be refreshing without being uncomfortably cold.
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How does clothing choice differ between chilly and cold conditions?
For chilly conditions, light layers or a sweater may suffice, whereas cold conditions often require multiple layers, coats, and accessories like gloves and hats to retain warmth.
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Can the temperature of an object be described as chilly?
Yes, the temperature of an object can be described as chilly if it feels moderately cold to the touch, not freezing but noticeably cool.
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Feb 24, 2024
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About Author
Written by
Shumaila SaeedShumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.