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Broth vs. Soup: Know the Difference

Shumaila Saeed
By Shumaila Saeed || Updated on December 25, 2023
Broth is a flavorful liquid made by simmering meat, bones, or vegetables, while soup is a dish that combines ingredients like meat, vegetables, and liquid, often thicker and more diverse in texture.
Broth vs. Soup

Key Differences

Broth is traditionally a clear, flavorful liquid obtained by simmering meats, bones, or vegetables in water, often used as a base for soups, sauces, or to be consumed on its own. Soup encompasses a broader range of dishes, from clear broths to thick, creamy concoctions, combining various ingredients such as meats, vegetables, grains, and legumes, cooked in a liquid.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 01, 2023
While broth focuses on extracting flavor from its ingredients, resulting in a clear, light liquid often used as a base or for medicinal purposes, soup often serves as a hearty, standalone dish, rich in ingredients and flavors, and can range from clear to thick stews.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 01, 2023
In culinary terms, broth is typically simpler, made with fewer ingredients and often used as a starting point for other recipes. Soup, conversely, is a complete dish in itself, offering endless variations like cream soups, bisques, chowders, and vegetable soups.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 01, 2023
Broth can be considered a component of soup, providing a base that contributes depth and flavor. On the other hand, soup represents a complete meal or dish, often enriched with more substantial ingredients and seasonings, showcasing a wide variety of textures and flavors.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 01, 2023
The primary role of broth is to impart a subtle flavor and serve as a versatile ingredient in many dishes. In contrast, soup is typically enjoyed as a main or side dish, often celebrated for its comforting and nourishing qualities, with more complex and varied ingredients.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 01, 2023
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Comparison Chart

Definition

A clear, flavored liquid made by simmering ingredients
A liquid dish with more varied and substantial ingredients
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Texture

Usually clear and thin
Can range from thin to thick, including chunks
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Dec 01, 2023

Ingredients

Typically meat, bones, or vegetables
Meat, vegetables, grains, legumes, and more
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Dec 01, 2023

Serving Purpose

Often used as a base or for medicinal purposes
Served as a standalone dish or meal
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Dec 01, 2023

Culinary Complexity

Simpler, fewer ingredients
More complex with varied ingredients and textures
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Broth and Soup Definitions

Broth

Broth is a savory liquid made from water in which bones, meat, or vegetables have been simmered.
She sipped the chicken broth to soothe her sore throat.
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Dec 01, 2023

Soup

Soup is a liquid dish, typically made by boiling meat, fish, or vegetables, etc., in stock or water.
She made a hearty beef soup for dinner.
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Dec 01, 2023

Broth

Broth can be a thin soup, especially one without solid ingredients.
He preferred a light vegetable broth over a heavy stew.
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Dec 01, 2023

Soup

A liquid food prepared from meat, fish, or vegetable stock combined with various other ingredients and often containing solid pieces.
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Oct 19, 2023

Broth

In a figurative sense, broth can describe a mixture or mélange of diverse elements.
The city was a rich broth of different cultures and traditions.
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Soup

Dense fog.
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Oct 19, 2023

Broth

Historically, broth has been used as a medicinal remedy for various ailments.
The traditional remedy included a broth made with herbs and roots.
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Dec 01, 2023

Soup

Nitroglycerine.
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Oct 19, 2023

Broth

Broth can also refer to a liquid medium used for culturing cells or bacteria in a lab setting.
The scientists prepared a nutrient broth to grow bacterial cultures.
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Dec 01, 2023

Soup

Primordial soup.
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Oct 19, 2023

Broth

The water in which meat, fish, or vegetables have been boiled; stock.
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Oct 19, 2023

Soup

A chaotic or unfortunate situation.
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Oct 19, 2023

Broth

A thin, clear soup based on stock, to which rice, barley, meat, or vegetables may be added.
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Oct 19, 2023

Soup

Any of various dishes commonly made by combining liquids, such as water or stock with other ingredients, such as meat and vegetables, that contribute flavor and texture.
Pho is a traditional Vietnamese soup.
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Oct 19, 2023

Broth

A liquid containing nutrients for culturing microorganisms
Inoculated the broth with bacteria.
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Oct 19, 2023

Soup

(countable) A serving of such a dish, typically in a bowl.
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Oct 19, 2023

Broth

(uncountable) Water in which food (meat or vegetable etc) has been boiled.
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Oct 19, 2023

Soup

(uncountable) The liquid part of such a dish; the broth.
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Oct 19, 2023

Broth

(countable) A soup made from broth and other ingredients such as vegetables, herbs or diced meat.
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Oct 19, 2023

Soup

(figuratively) Any mixture or substance suggestive of soup consistency.
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Oct 19, 2023

Broth

Liquid in which flesh (and sometimes other substances, as barley or rice) has been boiled; thin or simple soup.
I am sure by your unprejudiced discourses that you love broth better than soup.
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Oct 19, 2023

Soup

(slang) Thick fog or cloud (also pea soup).
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Oct 19, 2023

Broth

Liquid in which meat and vegetables are simmered; used as a basis for e.g. soups or sauces;
She made gravy with a base of beef stock
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Oct 19, 2023

Soup

Or gelignite, especially when used for safe-cracking.
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Oct 19, 2023

Broth

A thin soup of meat or fish or vegetable stock
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Oct 19, 2023

Soup

(cant) dope (an illicit drug used for making horses run faster or to change their personality).
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Oct 19, 2023

Soup

(photography) Processing chemicals into which film is dipped, such as developer.
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Oct 19, 2023

Soup

(biology) A liquid or gelatinous substrate, especially the mixture of organic compounds that is believed to have played a role in the origin of life on Earth.
Primordial soup
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Oct 19, 2023

Soup

An unfortunate situation; trouble, problems (a fix, a mess); chaos.
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Oct 19, 2023

Soup

(surfing) The foamy portion of a wave.
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Oct 19, 2023

Soup

Alternative form of sup
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Oct 19, 2023

Soup

(uncommon) To feed: to provide with soup or a meal.
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Oct 19, 2023

Soup

(photography) To develop (film) in a (chemical) developing solution.
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Oct 19, 2023

Soup

(obsolete) To proselytize by feeding the impoverished as long as they listen to one's preaching.
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Oct 19, 2023

Soup

Alternative form of sup
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Oct 19, 2023

Soup

(obsolete) To sweep.
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Oct 19, 2023

Soup

A liquid food of many kinds, usually made by boiling meat and vegetables, or either of them, in water, - commonly seasoned or flavored; strong broth.
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Oct 19, 2023

Soup

To sup or swallow.
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Oct 19, 2023

Soup

To breathe out.
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Oct 19, 2023

Soup

To sweep. See Sweep, and Swoop.
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Oct 19, 2023

Soup

Liquid food especially of meat or fish or vegetable stock often containing pieces of solid food
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Oct 19, 2023

Soup

Any composition having a consistency suggestive of soup
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Oct 19, 2023

Soup

An unfortunate situation;
We're in the soup now
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Oct 19, 2023

Soup

Dope (a racehorse)
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Oct 19, 2023

Soup

Soup can also describe any mixture or substance with a fluid consistency.
After the rain, the backyard was a soup of mud and leaves.
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Dec 01, 2023

Soup

In a figurative sense, soup can represent a complex or disordered mixture of elements.
The report was a soup of facts, figures, and speculations.
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Soup

Soup is often used to denote a foggy or steamy condition in aviation or nautical terms.
The pilot navigated the plane through a thick soup of morning fog.
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Dec 01, 2023

Soup

In slang, "in the soup" means being in trouble or a difficult situation.
After missing the deadline, he knew he was in the soup.
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Dec 01, 2023

Repeatedly Asked Queries

What is broth?

Broth is a flavorful liquid made by simmering bones, meat, or vegetables in water.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 01, 2023

Is soup a full meal?

Soup can be a full meal, especially when it includes a variety of hearty ingredients.
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Dec 01, 2023

Can soups be cold?

Yes, there are cold soups like gazpacho.
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Dec 01, 2023

Can broth be made from fish?

Yes, fish broth is made by simmering fish bones and flesh.
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Dec 01, 2023

Is chicken noodle soup a broth or soup?

Chicken noodle soup is considered a soup, containing broth as one of its components.
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Dec 01, 2023

Can broth be eaten alone?

Yes, broth can be consumed on its own, often for health or dietary reasons.
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Dec 01, 2023

What differentiates soup from broth?

Soup is a more substantial dish with various ingredients, while broth is a simple, clear liquid.
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Dec 01, 2023

Is soup considered comfort food?

Many people consider soup as comfort food, especially in cold weather.
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Dec 01, 2023

What makes a soup?

Soup is a liquid dish that combines various ingredients like meat, vegetables, and liquid.
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Dec 01, 2023

How is broth used in cooking?

Broth is often used as a base for soups, sauces, and to enhance the flavor of other dishes.
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Dec 01, 2023

Are all soups liquid?

Most soups are liquid, but some can be thick and stew-like.
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Dec 01, 2023

Is broth good for health?

Broth is often considered healthy, especially for its nutrient content and digestibility.
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Dec 01, 2023

Can soups be vegan?

Yes, there are many vegan soup options that do not contain animal products.
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Dec 01, 2023

Do all broths contain meat?

No, vegetable broth is a popular meat-free option.
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Dec 01, 2023

Are cream soups considered a type of soup?

Yes, cream soups are a thicker, creamy variant of soup.
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Dec 01, 2023

How long can homemade soup be stored in the refrigerator?

Homemade soup can typically be stored for 3-4 days in the refrigerator.
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Dec 01, 2023

Can soups be part of a weight loss diet?

Many soups, especially broth-based ones, are suitable for weight loss diets.
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Dec 01, 2023

Is it necessary to strain broth?

Straining broth removes solid bits, resulting in a clear liquid.
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Dec 01, 2023

Can broth be frozen for later use?

Yes, broth can be frozen and stored for future cooking.
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Dec 01, 2023

Is bone broth the same as regular broth?

Bone broth is made specifically from simmering bones and often cooked longer than regular broth.
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Dec 01, 2023

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About Author
Shumaila Saeed
Written by
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.

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