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Adapt vs. Adopt: Know the Difference

Shumaila Saeed
By Shumaila Saeed || Updated on December 25, 2023
Adapt means to change or modify for a new purpose, while adopt means to take up, choose, or legally take into a relationship, especially in context to a child.
Adapt vs. Adopt

Key Differences

Adapt refers to altering or modifying something to suit a new or specific use or situation. Adopt, in contrast, involves choosing or taking up something as one's own, which could be an idea, method, or, most commonly, legally taking a child into one's family.
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To adapt means making adjustments in response to new conditions, like adapting to a different climate. To adopt is to accept or start using something new, like adopting a new technology or strategy.
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Biological adaptation involves species evolving over time to fit their environment. Adoption, in a familial sense, means legally taking another's child and raising it as one's own.
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Adapting can also refer to personal or psychological adjustments to different circumstances. In a broader sense, adopting can mean embracing a particular lifestyle or set of beliefs.
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In literature or media, adapt means to change a work to fit a different medium, like adapting a novel into a movie. Adopt, however, can mean to take on certain traits or styles, like adopting a new fashion.
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Comparison Chart

Definition

To change or modify for a new purpose
To take up, choose, or legally take into a relationship
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Usage Context

Adjusting to new conditions or environments
Accepting or starting to use something new; legal child care
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Biological Context

Evolutionary changes in species
Not applicable in this context
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Psychological Aspect

Adjusting one's behavior or mindset
Embracing a new lifestyle or beliefs
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In Literature/Media

Changing a work to fit a different medium
Taking on traits, styles, or practices
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Adapt and Adopt Definitions

Adapt

To make suitable or fit for a new use or situation.
She had to adapt her teaching methods for online classes.
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Nov 25, 2023

Adopt

To choose and follow a particular method or idea.
The company adopted a new approach to increase efficiency.
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Nov 25, 2023

Adapt

To change a book, play, or movie to be suitable for a different medium.
The novel was successfully adapted into a hit movie.
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Nov 25, 2023

Adopt

To embrace a certain manner, style, or viewpoint.
He adopted a minimalist lifestyle for a simpler life.
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Adapt

To modify oneself to suit different conditions.
Plants adapt to survive in harsh environments.
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Adopt

To take up and use something as one's own.
She adopted her grandmother's habit of waking up early.
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Adapt

In biology, the process of an organism or species adjusting to its environment.
Over centuries, these animals adapted to the colder climate.
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Adopt

To take on the legal responsibilities as parent of (a child that is not one's biological child).
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Adapt

To make suitable to or fit for a specific use or situation
Adapted the novel into a movie.
Adapted the company policy to take internet use into account.
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Oct 19, 2023

Adopt

To become the owner or caretaker of (a pet, especially one from a shelter).
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Adapt

To cause to be able to survive and reproduce under certain conditions. Used in the passive
“Every species is adapted to a rather restricted selection of properties of the environment” (Ernst Mayr).
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Adopt

To take and follow (a course of action, for example) by choice or assent
Adopt a new technique.
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Adapt

To change in order to meet the requirements of new circumstances or conditions
The music business had to adapt to digital technology.
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Oct 19, 2023

Adopt

To take up and make one's own
Adopt a new idea.
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Oct 19, 2023

Adapt

To become able to survive and reproduce under certain conditions
Hawks have adapted to living in cities.
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Adopt

To move to or resettle in (a place).
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Adapt

(transitive) To make suitable; to make to correspond; to fit or suit
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Adopt

To take on or assume
Adopted an air of importance.
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Oct 19, 2023

Adapt

(transitive) To fit by alteration; to modify or remodel for a different purpose; to adjust
To adapt a story for the stage
To adapt an old machine to a new manufacture
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Adopt

To vote to accept
Adopt a resolution.
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Adapt

(transitive) To make by altering or fitting something else; to produce by change of form or character
To bring out a play adapted from the French
A word of an adapted form
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Oct 19, 2023

Adopt

To choose as standard or required in a course
Adopt a new line of English textbooks.
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Adapt

(intransitive) To make oneself comfortable to a new thing.
They could not adapt to the new climate and so perished.
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Oct 19, 2023

Adopt

To take (a child, heir, friend, citizen, etc.) by choice into a relationship.
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Oct 19, 2023

Adapt

Adapted; fit; suited; suitable.
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Adopt

To take voluntarily (a child of other parents) to be in the place of, or as, one's own child.
A friend of mine recently adopted a Chinese baby girl found on the streets of Beijing.
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Adapt

Fitted; suited.
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Adopt

To obtain (a pet) from a shelter or the wild.
We're going to adopt a Dalmatian.
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Adapt

To make suitable; to fit, or suit; to adjust; to alter so as to fit for a new use; - sometimes followed by to or for.
For nature, always in the right,To your decays adapts my sight.
Appeals adapted to his [man's] whole nature.
Streets ill adapted for the residence of wealthy persons.
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Adopt

To take by choice into the scope of one's responsibility.
This supermarket chain adopts several families every Yuletide, providing them with money and groceries for the holidays.
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Adapt

Make fit for, or change to suit a new purpose;
Adapt our native cuisine to the available food resources of the new country
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Adopt

To take or receive as one's own what is not so naturally.
He adopted a new look in order to fit in with his new workmates.
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Oct 19, 2023

Adapt

Adapt or conform oneself to new or different conditions;
We must adjust to the bad economic situation
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Adopt

To select and take or approve.
To adopt the view or policy of another
These are resolutions that were adopted.
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Oct 19, 2023

Adapt

To adjust ideas or methods in response to changing circumstances.
Businesses must adapt their strategies to stay competitive.
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Nov 25, 2023

Adopt

To beat an opponent ten times in a row.
The match was not even close; the IM made amateurish blunders and ended up getting adopted.
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Oct 19, 2023

Adopt

To take by choice into relationship, as, child, heir, friend, citizen, etc.; esp. to take voluntarily (a child of other parents) to be in the place of, or as, one's own child.
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Adopt

To take or receive as one's own what is not so naturally; to select and take or approve; as, to adopt the view or policy of another; these resolutions were adopted.
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Oct 19, 2023

Adopt

Choose and follow; as of theories, ideas, policies, strategies or plans;
She followed the feminist movement
The candidate espouses Republican ideals
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Adopt

Take up and practice as one's own
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Adopt

Take on titles, offices, duties, responsibilities;
When will the new President assume office?
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Adopt

Take on a certain form, attribute, or aspect;
His voice took on a sad tone
The story took a new turn
He adopted an air of superiority
She assumed strange manners
The gods assume human or animal form in these fables
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Oct 19, 2023

Adopt

Take into one's family;
They adopted two children from Nicaragua
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Adopt

Put into dramatic form;
Adopt a book for a screenplay
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Adopt

Take up the cause, ideology, practice, method, of someone and use it as one's own;
She embraced Catholocism
They adopted the Jewish faith
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Adopt

To take into one's family through legal means and raise as one's own child.
They decided to adopt a child from the orphanage.
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Nov 25, 2023

Adopt

To formally accept a proposal or plan.
The council adopted the new regulations unanimously.
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Repeatedly Asked Queries

Can "adapt" refer to physical changes?

Yes, "adapt" can refer to physical changes in response to environmental factors, like animals adapting to climate changes.
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Does adapting imply a temporary change?

Adapting can be either temporary or permanent, depending on the context and nature of the adaptation.
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How is "adapt" used in technology?

In technology, "adapt" refers to modifying devices or software to suit different conditions or needs.
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What does it mean to adapt in a work environment?

Adapting in a work environment means adjusting one's skills or methods to new business conditions or job requirements.
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Is adapting always a conscious process?

Adapting can be both a conscious process, like learning a new skill, or unconscious, like natural selection in species.
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Is adopting a pet similar to adopting a child?

While both involve taking care, adopting a pet lacks the legal and formal procedures involved in child adoption.
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Is adaptation necessary for survival?

In many cases, adaptation is necessary for survival, especially in changing environmental or social conditions.
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What are the legal requirements to adopt a child?

Legal requirements for adoption vary by jurisdiction but generally include background checks, home studies, and legal procedures.
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Can you adopt a lifestyle or philosophy?

Yes, people can adopt lifestyles or philosophies that align with their values and beliefs.
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Does adopt always imply a formal process?

Adopting can be a formal process, like in child adoption or policy implementation, or informal, like adopting a new habit.
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How do companies adapt to market changes?

Companies adapt to market changes by altering their strategies, products, or services to meet evolving consumer demands.
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Can organizations adopt policies?

Yes, organizations can adopt new policies to guide their operations and culture.
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What is the process of adopting a new technology?

Adopting new technology involves evaluating, choosing, and integrating it into existing systems or practices.
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Can a country adopt a new law?

Yes, a country can adopt a new law through legislative processes and official ratification.
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How do educators adapt teaching methods for different learners?

Educators adapt teaching methods by using varied techniques and materials to cater to different learning styles and needs.
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Can a person adapt to a new culture?

Yes, people can adapt to new cultures by learning and assimilating different customs and languages.
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Can "adopt" be used in a business strategy context?

Yes, in business, "adopt" can refer to implementing new strategies, practices, or models in an organization.
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Dec 03, 2023

What does it mean to adapt a novel into a film?

To adapt a novel into a film means to modify the story and format to suit the medium of cinema.
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Dec 03, 2023

Can "adapt" be used in a personal development context?

Yes, "adapt" is often used in personal development to mean making changes to improve oneself or cope with new challenges.
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Does adopting a habit require conscious effort?

Yes, adopting a new habit typically requires conscious effort and repeated practice.
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Dec 03, 2023

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About Author
Shumaila Saeed
Written by
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.

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