Difference Between
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Able vs. Enable: Know the Difference

Shumaila Saeed
By Shumaila Saeed || Updated on December 25, 2023
"Able" refers to having the capability or skill, while "enable" means to provide the means or opportunity to do something.
Able vs. Enable

Key Differences

Able refers to possessing the inherent capability, skill, or means to do something. On the other hand, enable involves providing the means, authority, or opportunity to make something possible. Where 'able' is about intrinsic capacity, 'enable' is about external assistance or empowerment.
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When someone is 'able', it highlights their personal qualities or competencies. In contrast, to 'enable' someone is to remove barriers or provide resources that allow them to act. 'Able' focuses on what a person can do independently, while 'enable' is about facilitating someone else's ability.
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Being 'able' is often a static condition, referring to a consistent state of capability. 'Enable', however, is a more dynamic action, involving a change in circumstances that allows something to happen. 'Able' is about current state, while 'enable' is about changing a state.
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In professional contexts, an 'able' employee can independently handle tasks due to their skills. In the same vein, a tool or system might 'enable' employees to perform tasks they couldn’t do alone. 'Able' signifies competence, whereas 'enable' indicates empowerment.
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'Able' often implies a degree of autonomy, indicating that a person can manage or accomplish something on their own. To 'enable', however, suggests providing the necessary support or conditions that allow someone or something to operate effectively.
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Comparison Chart

Definition

Having the skill or capability
Providing the means or opportunity
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Focus

Inherent ability
Facilitation or empowerment
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Nature

Often a static trait
A dynamic action or change
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Implication

Autonomy and competence
Support and empowerment
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Usage Example

Individual skills
Enabling conditions or tools
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Able and Enable Definitions

Able

Possessing the skills or means to do something.
She was able to solve the complex puzzle quickly.
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Enable

To empower or allow someone to do something.
Her mentor's guidance enabled her to achieve her goals.
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Able

Having the opportunity or freedom to do something.
After the rain stopped, they were able to continue their hike.
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Enable

To give authority or permission to do something.
The new policy enables employees to work remotely.
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Able

Having sufficient power or resources to accomplish something
A singer able to reach high notes.
A detergent able to remove stains.
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Enable

To provide the necessary tools or resources.
Upgrading the software enabled more efficient data analysis.
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Able

Usage Problem Susceptible to action or treatment
The brakes were able to be fixed.
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Enable

To facilitate or make an action easier.
The new bridge will enable faster travel between the cities.
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Nov 23, 2023

Able

Especially capable or proficient
The new programmers proved to be very able.
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Enable

To supply with the means, knowledge, or opportunity (to do something); make able
A hole in the fence that enabled us to watch.
Techniques that enable surgeons to repair the heart.
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Able

Having the necessary powers or the needed resources to accomplish a task.
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Enable

To make feasible or possible
Funds that will enable construction of new schools.
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Able

Free from constraints preventing completion of task; permitted to; not prevented from.
I’ll see you as soon as I’m able.
With that obstacle removed, I am now able to proceed with my plan.
I’m only able to visit you when I have other work here.
That cliff is able to be climbed.
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Enable

To give legal power, capacity, or sanction to
A law enabling a new federal agency.
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Able

Gifted with skill, intelligence, knowledge, or competence.
The chairman was also an able sailor.
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Enable

To make operational; activate
Enabled the computer's modem.
Enable a nuclear warhead.
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Able

(law) Legally qualified or competent.
He is able to practice law in six states.
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Enable

To behave in a manner that facilitates or supports (another's abusive, addictive, or self-destructive behavior).
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Able

(nautical) Capable of performing all the requisite duties; as an able seaman.
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Enable

To make somebody able (to do, or to be, something); to give sufficient ability or power to do or to be; to give strength or ability to.
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Oct 19, 2023

Able

Having the physical strength; robust; healthy.
After the past week of forced marches, only half the men are fully able.
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Enable

To affirm; to make firm and strong.
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Able

(obsolete) Easy to use.
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Enable

To qualify or approve for some role or position; to render sanction or authorization to; to confirm suitability for.
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Able

(obsolete) Suitable; competent.
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Enable

To yield the opportunity or provide the possibility for something; to provide with means, opportunities, and the like.
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Able

Liable to.
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Enable

To imply or tacitly confer excuse for an action or a behavior.
His parents enabled him to go on buying drugs.
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Oct 19, 2023

Able

(obsolete) Rich; well-to-do.
He was born to an able family.
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Enable

(electronics) To put a circuit element into action by supplying a suitable input pulse.
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Able

To make ready.
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Enable

To activate, to make operational (especially of a function of an electronic or mechanical device).
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Oct 19, 2023

Able

To make capable; to enable.
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Enable

To give strength or ability to; to make firm and strong.
Receive the Holy Ghost, said Christ to his apostles, when he enabled them with priestly power.
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Able

To dress.
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Enable

To make able (to do, or to be, something); to confer sufficient power upon; to furnish with means, opportunities, and the like; to render competent for; to empower; to endow.
Temperance gives Nature her full play, and enables her to exert herself in all her force and vigor.
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Able

To give power to; to reinforce; to confirm.
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Enable

Render capable or able for some task;
This skill will enable you to find a job on Wall Street
The rope enables you to secure yourself when you climb the mountain
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Able

To vouch for; to guarantee.
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Enable

To make possible or provide the means for something.
The scholarship enabled him to attend college.
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Able

The letter "A" in Navy Phonetic Alphabet.
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Able

Fit; adapted; suitable.
A many man, to ben an abbot able.
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Able

Having sufficient power, strength, force, skill, means, or resources of any kind to accomplish the object; possessed of qualifications rendering competent for some end; competent; qualified; capable; as, an able workman, soldier, seaman, a man able to work; a mind able to reason; a person able to be generous; able to endure pain; able to play on a piano.
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Able

Specially: Having intellectual qualifications, or strong mental powers; showing ability or skill; talented; clever; powerful; as, the ablest man in the senate; an able speech.
No man wrote abler state papers.
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Able

Legally qualified; possessed of legal competence; as, able to inherit or devise property.
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Able

To make able; to enable; to strengthen.
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Able

To vouch for.
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Able

(usually followed by `to') having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something;
Able to swim
She was able to program her computer
We were at last able to buy a car
Able to get a grant for the project
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Able

Have the skills and qualifications to do things well;
Able teachers
A capable administrator
Children as young as 14 can be extremely capable and dependable
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Able

Having inherent physical or mental ability or capacity;
Able to learn
Human beings are able to walk on two feet
Superman is able to leap tall buildings
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Able

Having a strong healthy body;
An able seaman
Every able-bodied young man served in the army
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Able

Having the capacity or power for something.
He is able to lift heavy weights due to his strength.
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Able

Being competent or proficient in a task.
She is able to speak three languages fluently.
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Able

Being in a position of readiness or preparedness.
With all the training, she is able to handle any emergency.
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Repeatedly Asked Queries

Can 'able' and 'enable' be used interchangeably?

'able' is about capability, 'enable' is about facilitation.
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Is being 'able' dependent on external factors?

Usually, 'able' refers to inherent abilities, not external factors.
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Can technology 'enable' people?

Yes, technology can enable people by providing tools and resources.
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What does 'enable' mean?

'Enable' means providing the opportunity or means to make something possible.
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Is 'enable' always positive?

'Enable' can have negative connotations, such as enabling bad habits.
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Are children 'enabled' or 'able' to learn?

Children are 'enabled' through education and inherently 'able' to learn.
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What does 'able' mean?

'Able' refers to having the capability or skills to do something.
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Nov 23, 2023

Does 'able' imply success in doing something?

Being 'able' implies potential success due to capability.
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Can one be 'able' but not 'enabled'?

Yes, one can have the skill (able) but lack resources or opportunity (enabled).
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Does 'enable' imply dependency?

'Enable' can imply a form of dependency on the provided resources.
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Can a law 'enable' certain actions?

Yes, laws can enable actions by providing legal framework.
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Nov 23, 2023

Does 'enable' always involve active assistance?

'Enable' often involves active assistance, but it can also be passive.
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Nov 23, 2023

Can disabilities affect being 'able'?

Disabilities can affect certain abilities, but alternative abilities may exist.
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Nov 23, 2023

Can a person be 'enabled' to become 'able'?

Yes, enabling can provide the means for a person to develop abilities.
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Nov 23, 2023

Do teachers 'enable' or make students 'able'?

Teachers 'enable' students by providing tools and resources, helping them become 'able'.
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Can an 'able' person need enabling?

Yes, even skilled individuals may need resources or opportunities.
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Nov 23, 2023

Can a lack of resources make someone 'unable'?

A lack of resources can limit one's ability to perform certain tasks.
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Nov 23, 2023

Is 'enablement' a permanent change?

'Enablement' can be temporary or permanent, depending on the context.
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Nov 23, 2023

Is being 'able' a static state?

'Able' can be a static state, but abilities can also develop over time.
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Nov 23, 2023

Is 'enabling' always intentional?

Enabling can be unintentional, such as unknowingly facilitating behaviors.
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Nov 23, 2023

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Shumaila Saeed
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Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.

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