Xylene vs. Acetone: Know the Difference
By Shumaila Saeed || Updated on December 25, 2023
Xylene is a volatile, aromatic hydrocarbon primarily used as a solvent in industry, while Acetone is a fast-evaporating, flammable organic compound used in manufacturing and as a solvent.
Key Differences
Xylene, a complex chemical, is used in industries like paint and varnishes for its solvent properties. Acetone, with its simpler structure, is used extensively in nail polish removers and as a cleaning agent.
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Dec 17, 2023
Xylene has a sweet odor and is less reactive compared to other hydrocarbons. Acetone is known for its sharp, pungent smell and is more reactive due to its ketone group.
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Dec 17, 2023
In terms of health effects, xylene exposure can lead to symptoms like headaches and dizziness. Acetone, while less toxic, can cause irritation to eyes and respiratory systems.
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Dec 17, 2023
Xylene is less miscible with water, making it suitable for certain industrial applications. Acetone, highly miscible with water, is preferred in applications requiring quick evaporation.
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Dec 17, 2023
Xylene is often used in printing, rubber, and leather industries. Acetone's fast evaporation rate makes it ideal for use in cosmetics and pharmaceutical industries.
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Dec 17, 2023
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Xylene and Acetone Definitions
Xylene
A volatile aromatic hydrocarbon used as a solvent.
Xylene is used to thin oil-based paint.
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Dec 10, 2023
Acetone
A fast-evaporating, flammable organic compound.
Acetone is commonly used in nail polish remover.
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Dec 10, 2023
Xylene
A component of many industrial products.
Xylene is a key ingredient in certain types of adhesives.
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Dec 10, 2023
Acetone
A solvent used in pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries.
Acetone is used to create various medicinal creams.
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Dec 10, 2023
Xylene
A substance with solvent properties in printing.
Xylene is used to clean printing presses.
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Dec 10, 2023
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Acetone
A chemical with applications in chemical peeling in dermatology.
Acetone is used in skin treatments for acne.
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Dec 10, 2023
Xylene
A chemical compound found in petroleum.
Xylene is extracted during the refining process of crude oil.
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Dec 10, 2023
Acetone
A cleaning agent for removing oils and residues.
Acetone effectively cleans laboratory equipment.
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Dec 10, 2023
Xylene
A chemical used in the rubber industry.
Xylene helps in the manufacturing of certain rubber products.
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Dec 10, 2023
Acetone
A key ingredient in manufacturing plastics and synthetic fibers.
Acetone is used in the production of Plexiglas.
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Dec 10, 2023
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Xylene
Any of three colorless flammable isomeric benzene derivatives, C8H10, obtained from wood and coal tar.
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Dec 10, 2023
Acetone
A colorless, volatile, extremely flammable liquid ketone, C3H6O, widely used as an organic solvent. It is one of the ketone bodies that accumulate in the blood and urine when fat is being metabolized.
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Dec 10, 2023
Xylene
A mixture of xylene isomers used as a solvent in making lacquers and rubber cement and as an aviation fuel.
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Dec 10, 2023
Acetone
(organic compound) A colourless, volatile, flammable liquid ketone, (CH3)2CO, used as a solvent.
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Dec 10, 2023
Xylene
(chemistry) Any of a group of three isomeric aromatic hydrocarbons, found in coal and wood tar.
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Dec 10, 2023
Acetone
A volatile liquid consisting of three parts of carbon, six of hydrogen, and one of oxygen; pyroacetic spirit, - obtained by the distillation of certain acetates, or by the destructive distillation of citric acid, starch, sugar, or gum, with quicklime.
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Xylene
Any of a group of three metameric hydrocarbons of the aromatic series, found in coal and wood tar, and so named because found in crude wood spirit. They are colorless, oily, inflammable liquids, C6H4.(CH3)2, being dimethyl benzenes, and are called respectively orthoxylene, metaxylene, and paraxylene. Called also xylol.
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Dec 10, 2023
Acetone
The simplest ketone; a highly inflammable liquid widely used as an organic solvent and as material for making plastics
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Dec 10, 2023
Repeatedly Asked Queries
Where is Xylene commonly used?
It's used in paint thinners, varnishes, and the rubber industry.
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Dec 17, 2023
What are the health effects of Xylene?
Exposure can cause headaches, dizziness, and respiratory issues.
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Dec 17, 2023
What is Acetone?
Acetone is a fast-evaporating solvent used in many industrial and cosmetic applications.
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Dec 17, 2023
Does Xylene evaporate quickly?
It has a slower evaporation rate compared to acetone.
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Dec 17, 2023
What is Xylene?
Xylene is an aromatic hydrocarbon used as a solvent in various industries.
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Dec 17, 2023
What are common uses of Acetone?
It's used in nail polish removers, as a cleaning agent, and in plastic manufacturing.
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Dec 17, 2023
Is Acetone harmful to humans?
In small amounts, it's generally safe, but large exposures can be harmful.
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Dec 17, 2023
Is Acetone a good solvent for paints?
Yes, especially for removing oil-based paints.
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Dec 17, 2023
How is Xylene produced?
It is derived from coal tar and petroleum processing.
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Dec 17, 2023
What industries use Xylene extensively?
The printing, rubber, and leather industries commonly use xylene.
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Dec 17, 2023
Can Acetone dissolve plastics?
Yes, it can dissolve certain types of plastics.
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Dec 17, 2023
Can Xylene be used in cosmetics?
No, it's not suitable for cosmetic applications.
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Dec 17, 2023
Can Xylene affect the nervous system?
Yes, prolonged exposure can affect the central nervous system.
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Dec 17, 2023
Is Acetone used in the pharmaceutical industry?
Yes, it's used in the manufacturing of drugs and medical creams.
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Dec 17, 2023
What is the boiling point of Acetone?
The boiling point of acetone is 56°C (133°F).
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Dec 17, 2023
Is Acetone environmentally friendly?
While it's biodegradable, acetone can still contribute to air pollution and should be used responsibly.
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Dec 17, 2023
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About Author
Written by
Shumaila SaeedShumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.