Telegram vs. Cable: Know the Difference
By Shumaila Saeed || Updated on December 25, 2023
Telegram is a message sent by telegraph and then delivered in written or printed form. Cable is a thick, strong rope made of wires twisted together, or a bundle of wires or optical fibers for transmitting data or electricity.
Key Differences
A telegram is a historical form of communication, typically used for sending concise, urgent messages over long distances via telegraphy. The message, sent through electrical signals, was transcribed and delivered to the recipient. On the other hand, a cable refers to a physical medium, composed of wires or fibers, used for transmitting electrical or data signals. Cables are fundamental in various applications, from telecommunications to power transmission.
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 05, 2023
The use of telegrams peaked in the early to mid-20th century, being a primary means of quick and reliable long-distance communication. Telegrams were charged per word, encouraging brevity. Cables, conversely, are still widely used today, forming the backbone of modern communication infrastructure, including internet and telephone services, and power lines. Their usage extends beyond communication, playing a crucial role in industries like energy and transportation.
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Dec 05, 2023
Telegrams, as a communication method, were largely replaced by telephones, faxes, and eventually, digital communication. Their significance now is more historical, evoking an era of simpler, less instantaneous communication. Cables, in contrast, have evolved with technology, from telegraph wires to fiber-optic cables, becoming more sophisticated and capable of handling vast amounts of data at high speeds.
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 05, 2023
A telegram's cultural significance includes its association with historical events and urgent personal messages. It symbolizes an era where communication had a certain formality and gravity. Cables, while less visible in daily life, are indispensable in modern society, enabling the high-speed, interconnected world we live in, from internet connectivity to power supply.
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 05, 2023
In summary, a telegram represents a specific method of message delivery from a bygone era, while a cable is a physical conduit for data and power in many contemporary applications. Both played pivotal roles in the evolution of communication, but their relevance and application have diverged significantly over time.
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 05, 2023
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Comparison Chart
Medium
Telegraphy; electrical signals converted to text
Wires or fibers; transmit electricity or data
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Dec 05, 2023
Era of Peak Usage
Early to mid-20th century
Continues to be widely used today
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Dec 05, 2023
Current Relevance
Mostly historical
Essential in modern communication and power
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Dec 05, 2023
Symbolism
Formal, urgent communication from the past
Integral to contemporary tech infrastructure
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Dec 05, 2023
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Telegram and Cable Definitions
Telegram
A written message transmitted by telegraph.
She received a telegram announcing her sister's wedding.
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Dec 05, 2023
Cable
A thick rope of wire or non-metallic fiber.
The bridge is supported by massive steel cables.
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Dec 05, 2023
Telegram
A system of sending messages by telegraph.
He sent a telegram to convey his condolences.
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Dec 05, 2023
Cable
An insulated wire or wires having a protective casing and used for transmitting electricity or telecommunication signals.
The technician repaired the broken internet cable.
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Dec 05, 2023
Telegram
A short, urgent message delivered through telegraphy.
The telegram arrived with news of the ceasefire.
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Dec 05, 2023
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Telegram
A historical method of long-distance communication.
They exchanged telegrams during the war.
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Dec 05, 2023
Telegram
A telegraphic dispatch.
The telegram detailed the terms of the agreement.
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Dec 05, 2023
Cable
(Electricity) A bound or sheathed group of mutually insulated conductors.
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Oct 19, 2023
Cable
Of or relating to a subscription television or internet service that uses cables to carry signals between local distribution antennas and the subscriber's location.
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Oct 19, 2023
Cable
A strong, large-diameter wire or rope, or something resembling such a rope.
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Oct 19, 2023
Cable
An assembly of two or more wires, used for electrical power or data circuits; one or more and/or the whole may be insulated.
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Oct 19, 2023
Cable
(communications) A system for transmitting television or Internet services over a network of coaxial or fibreoptic cables.
I tried to watch the movie last night but my cable was out.
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Oct 19, 2023
Cable
(TV) cable television, broadcast over the above network, not by antenna.
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Oct 19, 2023
Cable
(finance) The currency pair British Pound against United States Dollar.
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Oct 19, 2023
Cable
(architecture) A moulding, shaft of a column, or any other member of convex, rounded section, made to resemble the spiral twist of a rope.
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Oct 19, 2023
Cable
(knitting) A textural pattern achieved by passing groups of stitches over one another.
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Oct 19, 2023
Cable
A large, strong rope or chain, of considerable length, used to retain a vessel at anchor, and for other purposes. It is made of hemp, of steel wire, or of iron links.
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Oct 19, 2023
Cable
A rope of steel wire, or copper wire, usually covered with some protecting or insulating substance; as, the cable of a suspension bridge; a telegraphic cable.
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Oct 19, 2023
Cable
A molding, shaft of a column, or any other member of convex, rounded section, made to resemble the spiral twist of a rope; - called also cable molding.
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Oct 19, 2023
Cable
A conductor for transmitting electrical or optical signals or electric power
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Oct 19, 2023
Cable
A system of sending messages through a submarine telegraph cable.
A cable was sent to the overseas office.
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Dec 05, 2023
Cable
A heavy-duty rope used in construction.
The workers used a cable to hoist the materials.
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Dec 05, 2023
Cable
A cable television.
They subscribed to a premium cable service for more channels.
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Dec 05, 2023
Repeatedly Asked Queries
Can telegrams still be sent today?
They are largely obsolete, with some rare services still existing.
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Dec 05, 2023
How are cables integral today?
Cables are crucial for data transmission, telecommunications, and power supply.
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Dec 05, 2023
What was a telegram used for?
Primarily for sending urgent, concise messages over long distances.
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Dec 05, 2023
Do telegrams have any current relevance?
Mostly historical, though they're sometimes used in art or literature to evoke a past era.
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Dec 05, 2023
What materials are cables made from?
Typically from metals like copper or aluminum, or fibers in the case of fiber-optic cables.
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Dec 05, 2023
Why did people send telegrams?
For urgent, important communication that needed fast, reliable delivery.
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Dec 05, 2023
Were telegrams secure?
Telegrams had limited security, vulnerable to interception during transmission.
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Dec 05, 2023
What's the difference between a cable and a wire?
A cable is typically a bundle of wires, often insulated and protected, whereas a wire is a single conductor.
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Dec 05, 2023
How long can cables be?
They range from short lengths to transcontinental submarine cables spanning thousands of miles.
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Dec 05, 2023
What are fiber-optic cables?
They are cables made of thin fibers of glass or plastic that transmit data as light.
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Dec 05, 2023
Were telegrams instantaneous?
They were fast for their time but not instantaneous like digital communications.
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Dec 05, 2023
Is the telegraph still used?
It's largely obsolete, replaced by telephone, fax, and internet.
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Dec 05, 2023
What industries rely heavily on cables?
Telecommunications, internet services, and power transmission industries.
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Dec 05, 2023
What is the bandwidth of modern cables?
It varies, with fiber-optic cables capable of transmitting data at gigabits per second.
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Dec 05, 2023
How were telegrams delivered?
They were sent via telegraph lines and then physically delivered to the recipient.
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Dec 05, 2023
Did telegrams use Morse code?
Originally, yes; Morse code was the standard for telegraphic messaging.
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Dec 05, 2023
What are the environmental impacts of cables?
Manufacturing and disposing of cables, especially non-recyclable types, can have environmental impacts.
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Dec 05, 2023
Can cables be wireless?
No, cables by definition are physical conduits; wireless refers to radio or microwave transmission.
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Dec 05, 2023
Were telegrams expensive?
They were relatively expensive, as charges were typically based on the number of words.
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Dec 05, 2023
What is a cablegram?
It's another term for a telegram, especially one transmitted by undersea cable.
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 05, 2023
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About Author
Written by
Shumaila SaeedShumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.