She vs. Her: Know the Difference
By Shumaila Saeed || Published on January 29, 2024
"She" is a subject pronoun used to refer to a female person or animal ("She runs fast"), while "Her" is an object pronoun or possessive determiner referring to a female person or animal ("I saw her" or "Her book").
Key Differences
"She" is a pronoun used in the subject position in a sentence. For example, in "She dances gracefully," "She" is the one performing the action of dancing. Conversely, "Her" is used either as an object pronoun or a possessive determiner. As an object pronoun, it appears in the object position, like in "I called her." As a possessive determiner, it indicates ownership, as in "Her dress is beautiful."
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 29, 2024
In English grammar, "She" is essential for indicating who is carrying out an action. It is always the subject of a verb, as in "She writes a letter." On the other hand, "Her" serves two roles. As an object pronoun, it receives the action, like in "He respects her." As a possessive determiner, it relates something to the female subject, as in "Her opinion matters."
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 29, 2024
"She" is singular and refers specifically to a female individual or animal. It emphasizes the actor in a sentence, such as in "She solves puzzles quickly." "Her," when used as an object pronoun, shifts the focus from the subject to the object in sentences like "They listen to her." As a possessive determiner, it expresses possession or association, as in "Her ideas are innovative."
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 29, 2024
Pronouns like "She" are pivotal in sentence construction, providing clarity on who is performing the action, as in "She travels often." "Her," in its dual role, complements this by either receiving action, "They admire her," or showing possession, "Her skills are impressive."
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 29, 2024
Understanding the difference between "She" and "Her" is crucial for accurate English usage. "She" is always the subject, as in "She speaks three languages." "Her" as an object pronoun or possessive determiner adds depth to sentences, either by being the recipient of an action, "We saw her at the concert," or indicating a relationship, "Her taste in music is eclectic."
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 29, 2024
ADVERTISEMENT
Comparison Chart
Function
Indicates who is doing the action
Indicates who is receiving the action or possession
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 29, 2024
Example Usage
"She is studying."
"I called her." / "Her book is on the table."
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 29, 2024
ADVERTISEMENT
She and Her Definitions
Her
"Her" refers to a female person or animal as the object of a verb.
I saw her at the store.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 05, 2024
Her
"Her" as a possessive determiner shows relation or association.
Her ideas are innovative.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 05, 2024
She
"She" is used to denote the subject in a sentence.
She sings beautifully.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 05, 2024
ADVERTISEMENT
Her
"Her" replaces a female's name in the object position.
He called her immediately.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 05, 2024
Her
"Her" is used as a possessive determiner to indicate belonging.
Her book is interesting.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 05, 2024
Her
"Her" can indicate the female receiving the action.
They asked her a question.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 05, 2024
She
A female animal or person. Sometimes used in combination
Is the cat a she? Is that a she-bear?.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 04, 2024
She
(personal) The female (typically) person or animal previously mentioned or implied.
I asked Mary, but she said that she didn't know.
After the cat killed a mouse, she left it on our doorstep.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 04, 2024
She
A ship or boat.
She could do forty knots in good weather.
She is a beautiful boat, isn’t she?
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 04, 2024
Her
Belonging to her (belonging to that female, or in poetic or old-fashioned language that ship, city, season, etc).
This is her book
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 04, 2024
She
A country, or sometimes a city, province, planet, etc.
She is a poor place, but has beautiful scenery and friendly people.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 04, 2024
Her
Belonging to a person of unspecified gender to counterbalance the traditional "his" in this sense.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 04, 2024
She
Any machine or thing, such as a car, a computer, or (poetically) a season.
She only gets thirty miles to the gallon on the highway, but she’s durable.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 04, 2024
Her
The form of she used after a preposition, as the object of a verb, or (deprecated) with a conjunction; that woman, that ship, etc.
Give it to her
He wrote her a letter
He treated her for a cold
Him and her went for a walk
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 04, 2024
She
A person whose gender is unknown or irrelevant used in a work, along with or in place of he, as an indefinite pronoun.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 04, 2024
Her
(informal) A female person or animal.
I think this bird is a him, but it may be a her.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 04, 2024
Her
The form of the objective and the possessive case of the personal pronoun she; as, I saw her with her purse out.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 04, 2024
She
This or that female; the woman understood or referred to; the animal of the female sex, or object personified as feminine, which was spoken of.
She loved her children best in every wise.
Then Sarah denied, . . . for she was afraid.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 04, 2024
She
A woman; a female; - used substantively.
Lady, you are the cruelest she alive.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 04, 2024
Repeatedly Asked Queries
When do I use "She"?
Use "She" as a subject pronoun when referring to a female individual who is performing the action of the verb.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 29, 2024
Can "She" be a possessive pronoun?
No, "She" is not used possessively; use "Her" instead.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 29, 2024
How do I use "She" in a sentence?
Place "She" before the verb, as in "She plays football."
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 29, 2024
When is "Her" used in a sentence?
Use "Her" either as an object pronoun after a verb or as a possessive determiner before a noun.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 29, 2024
Can "Her" start a sentence?
Yes, when it's a possessive determiner, as in "Her ambition is inspiring."
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 29, 2024
Can "She" be replaced with a name?
Yes, "She" often replaces a female's name to avoid repetition.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 29, 2024
Can "She" be used for objects?
No, "She" is only used for female people or animals.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 29, 2024
Can "Her" refer to multiple females?
No, "Her" is singular; for multiple females, use "Them" or "Their."
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 29, 2024
Is "She" used in all English dialects?
Yes, "She" is standard in all English dialects.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 29, 2024
Is "She" formal or informal?
"She" is neutral and used in both formal and informal contexts.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 29, 2024
How do I differentiate between "Her" as an object pronoun and a possessive determiner?
If "Her" is followed by a noun, it's a possessive determiner. If not, it's an object pronoun.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 29, 2024
Is "She" used in questions?
Yes, "She" can be used in questions like "Is she coming?"
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 29, 2024
Can "Her" be used to show emotion?
Indirectly, as in "Her joy was evident."
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 29, 2024
How do I remember when to use "She" or "Her"?
Remember, "She" is for the subject, and "Her" is for the object or possession.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 29, 2024
Are there exceptions to using "She" and "Her"?
Generally, no. Their uses are quite straightforward in English grammar.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 29, 2024
Can "Her" be used to show possession?
Yes, use "Her" before a noun to show possession.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 29, 2024
Share this page
Link for your blog / website
HTML
Link to share via messenger
About Author
Written by
Shumaila SaeedShumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.