Shame vs. Ashamed: Know the Difference
By Shumaila Saeed || Published on January 2, 2024
Shame is a feeling of humiliation or distress caused by awareness of wrong or foolish behavior, while ashamed describes the state of feeling this emotion.
Key Differences
Shame is an intense emotional response to perceived failure or wrongdoing. It involves feelings of embarrassment and unworthiness. Being ashamed is the personal experience of this emotion, often marked by a sense of regret and self-reproach.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 02, 2024
Shame can be triggered by public exposure of one's flaws or mistakes. It's a broader social and psychological concept. To feel ashamed is to internalize this emotion, reflecting a personal acknowledgment of having done something considered wrong or embarrassing.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 02, 2024
While shame is a universal emotion experienced across different cultures, the reasons for feeling it can vary widely. Feeling ashamed often involves a significant personal realization and self-reflection regarding one's actions or character.
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Jan 02, 2024
Shame can lead to constructive outcomes like correction of behavior or reconciliation. Conversely, feeling ashamed might lead to negative effects like low self-esteem or avoidance behaviors, depending on how one handles the emotion.
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Jan 02, 2024
Shame serves a social function, indicating the boundaries of acceptable behavior. Being ashamed, on the other hand, is a deeply personal experience, often accompanied by a desire to hide or escape the situation causing these feelings.
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Jan 02, 2024
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Comparison Chart
Trigger
External or internal perception of failure
Personal realization of failure
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Jan 02, 2024
Cultural Variability
Universal but varies in triggers
Consistently involves self-reflection
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Jan 02, 2024
Outcome
Can lead to social or personal change
Often leads to personal distress
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Relation to Behavior
Indicates social norms
Reflects personal acknowledgment
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Jan 02, 2024
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Shame and Ashamed Definitions
Shame
A painful emotion caused by the belief that one is, or is perceived by others to be, inferior or unworthy of affection or respect because of one's actions, thoughts, circumstances, or experiences
Felt shame for having dropped out of school.
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Dec 13, 2023
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Shame
A condition of disgrace or dishonor; ignominy
An act that brought shame on the whole family.
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Dec 13, 2023
Shame
A regrettable or unfortunate situation
"It was a shame how the place had fallen apart, with tall scorched grass and sagging gutters" (Tom Drury).
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Dec 13, 2023
Shame
One that brings dishonor, disgrace, or condemnation
"I would ... Forget the shames that you have stained me with" (Shakespeare).
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Dec 13, 2023
Ashamed
Feeling inferior, inadequate, or embarrassed
Ashamed of my torn coat.
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Dec 13, 2023
Shame
To cause to feel shame
"expletives that would have shamed a stevedore" (Jeffrey Tayler).
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Dec 13, 2023
Ashamed
Reluctant through fear of humiliation or shame
Ashamed to ask for help.
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Dec 13, 2023
Shame
To cause to feel ashamed to the point of doing something
I was shamed into making an apology.
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Dec 13, 2023
Shame
To bring dishonor or disgrace on
Behavior that shamed him in the eyes of the community.
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Dec 13, 2023
Shame
To disgrace by surpassing
Wanted revenge because a rival had shamed him in the previous race.
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Dec 13, 2023
Ashamed
Affected by shame; abashed or confused by guilt, or a conviction or consciousness of some wrong action or impropriety.
All that forsake thee shall be ashamed.
I began to be ashamed of sitting idle.
Enough to make us ashamed of our species.
An ashamed person can hardly endure to meet the gaze of those present.
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Dec 13, 2023
Shame
Uncomfortable or painful feeling due to recognition or consciousness of one's own impropriety or dishonor, or something being exposed that should have been kept private.
When I realized that I had hurt my friend, I felt deep shame.
The teenager couldn’t bear the shame of introducing his parents.
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Dec 13, 2023
Ashamed
Used of persons; feeling shame or guilt or embarrassment or remorse;
Are you ashamed for having lied?
Felt ashamed of my torn coat
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Dec 13, 2023
Shame
Something to regret.
It was a shame not to see the show after driving all that way.
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Dec 13, 2023
Shame
The cause or reason of shame; that which brings reproach and ignominy.
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Dec 13, 2023
Shame
The capacity to be ashamed, inhibiting one from brazen behaviour; due regard for one's own moral conduct and how one is perceived by others; restraint, moderation, decency.
Don't you have any shame?
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Dec 13, 2023
Shame
A cry of admonition for the subject of a speech, either to denounce the speaker or to agree with the speaker's denunciation of some person or matter; often used reduplicated, especially in political debates.
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Dec 13, 2023
Shame
(South Africa) Expressing sympathy.
Shame, you poor thing, you must be cold!
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Dec 13, 2023
Shame
(transitive) To cause to feel shame.
I was shamed by the teacher's public disapproval.
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Dec 13, 2023
Shame
(transitive) To cover with reproach or ignominy; to denounce as having done something shameful; to dishonor; to disgrace.
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Dec 13, 2023
Shame
(transitive) To drive or compel by shame.
The politician was shamed into resigning.
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Dec 13, 2023
Shame
A painful sensation excited by a consciousness of guilt or impropriety, or of having done something which injures reputation, or of the exposure of that which nature or modesty prompts us to conceal.
HIde, for shame,Romans, your grandsires' images,That blush at their degenerate progeny.
Have you no modesty, no maiden shame?
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Dec 13, 2023
Shame
Reproach incurred or suffered; dishonor; ignominy; derision; contempt.
Ye have borne the shame of the heathen.
Honor and shame from no condition rise.
And every woe a tear can claimExcept an erring sister's shame.
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Dec 13, 2023
Shame
The cause or reason of shame; that which brings reproach, and degrades a person in the estimation of others; disgrace.
O C sar, what a wounding shame is this!
Guides who are the shame of religion.
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Dec 13, 2023
Shame
To make ashamed; to excite in (a person) a comsciousness of guilt or impropriety, or of conduct derogatory to reputation; to put to shame.
Were there but one righteous in the world, he would . . . shame the world, and not the world him.
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Dec 13, 2023
Shame
To cover with reproach or ignominy; to dishonor; to disgrace.
And with foul cowardice his carcass shame.
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Dec 13, 2023
Shame
To be ashamed; to feel shame.
I do shameTo think of what a noble strain you are.
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Dec 13, 2023
Shame
A state of dishonor;
One mistake brought shame to all his family
Suffered the ignominy of being sent to prison
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Dec 13, 2023
Shame
Bring shame or dishonor upon;
He dishonored his family by committing a serious crime
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Dec 13, 2023
Shame
Failure or Wrongdoing
Shame engulfed him after the failed presentation.
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Dec 20, 2023
Repeatedly Asked Queries
What does it mean to be ashamed?
Being ashamed refers to feeling shame or guilt about one's actions or characteristics.
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Jan 02, 2024
How do people react to shame?
Reactions to shame vary from withdrawal to efforts at making amends.
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Jan 02, 2024
Can shame be positive?
Shame can be positive if it leads to constructive changes in behavior.
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Jan 02, 2024
Is being ashamed always negative?
Being ashamed is often seen negatively but can lead to positive personal growth.
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Jan 02, 2024
Can you feel ashamed for someone else?
Yes, people can feel ashamed on behalf of others, known as vicarious shame.
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Jan 02, 2024
What is shame?
Shame is a feeling of humiliation due to wrong or foolish behavior.
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Jan 02, 2024
Do all cultures view shame the same way?
Cultural perceptions of shame vary significantly around the world.
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Jan 02, 2024
How does being ashamed affect mental health?
Prolonged feelings of being ashamed can negatively impact mental health.
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Jan 02, 2024
Can shame be used to manipulate?
Yes, shame can be used manipulatively in social or relational contexts.
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Jan 02, 2024
What causes shame?
Shame is caused by perceived failure to meet personal or societal standards.
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Jan 02, 2024
Can shame be internalized?
Yes, shame can be internalized, leading to feelings of worthlessness or inadequacy.
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Jan 02, 2024
What's the difference between shame and guilt?
Shame is about who you are, while guilt is about what you've done.
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Jan 02, 2024
How do children learn about shame?
Children learn about shame through social interactions and cultural norms.
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Jan 02, 2024
How can one cope with feeling ashamed?
Coping with being ashamed involves self-compassion, understanding, and sometimes seeking forgiveness.
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Jan 02, 2024
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About Author
Written by
Shumaila SaeedShumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.