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Sandalwood vs. Cedarwood: Know the Difference

Shumaila Saeed
By Shumaila Saeed || Published on February 3, 2024
Sandalwood is a fragrant, dense wood used in perfumes and religious rituals, while Cedarwood, less fragrant, is used in construction and moth repellents.
Sandalwood vs. Cedarwood

Key Differences

Sandalwood, belonging to the genus Santalum, is primarily found in India and Southeast Asia. Its rich aroma is highly valued. Cedarwood, from the Cedrus genus, grows in the Mediterranean and the Himalayas, known for its sturdy nature.
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Shumaila Saeed
Feb 03, 2024
Sandalwood oil, extracted from its heartwood, is a prized component in perfumery and aromatherapy. Cedarwood, though less aromatic, is widely used in construction, particularly for its resistance to decay and insects.
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In many Eastern cultures, Sandalwood is integral to religious and spiritual rituals. Cedarwood, while also used in traditional practices, is more recognized for its practical applications in woodworking and carpentry.
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The harvesting of Sandalwood, especially from Indian varieties, raises concerns about sustainability due to overexploitation. Cedarwood, being more abundant, is less subjected to these ecological pressures.
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Feb 03, 2024
Sandalwood is generally more expensive and less accessible due to its high demand and slower growth rate. Cedarwood is more readily available and affordable, making it a popular choice for various commercial uses.
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Comparison Chart

Botanical Family

Santalaceae
Pinaceae
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Native Regions

India, Southeast Asia
Mediterranean, Himalayas
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Primary Uses

Perfumery, religious rituals
Construction, moth repellent
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Aroma Intensity

Highly aromatic
Mildly aromatic
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Sustainability

Concerns due to overharvesting
Relatively sustainable
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Growth Rate

Slow
Faster than Sandalwood
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Texture & Grain

Fine-grained, smooth
Coarse-grained, knotty
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Oil Content

High oil content, prized for fragrance
Lower oil content, used for its preservative qualities
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Cultural Importance

Deep religious and spiritual significance
More utilitarian, less ritualistic significance
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Price & Availability

Expensive, less accessible
More affordable, widely available
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Sandalwood and Cedarwood Definitions

Sandalwood

Meditative Aid
Sandalwood incense is often used to aid meditation and relaxation.
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Jan 17, 2024

Cedarwood

Durable Timber
The cedarwood beams were chosen for their strength and durability.
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Sandalwood

Cultural Symbol
In many ceremonies, sandalwood signifies purity and divinity.
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Cedarwood

Moth Repellent
She placed cedarwood blocks in her closet to ward off moths.
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Sandalwood

Aromatic Wood
The scent of sandalwood filled the room, emanating from the carved statue.
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Jan 17, 2024

Cedarwood

Landscaping Tree
The cedarwood in our garden provides a magnificent canopy.
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Jan 17, 2024

Sandalwood

Traditional Remedy
Sandalwood paste is applied in traditional medicine for skin healing.
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Cedarwood

Construction Material
The cabin was built with cedarwood, known for its resistance to rot.
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Jan 17, 2024

Sandalwood

Perfume Ingredient
Her perfume had a base note of sandalwood, subtle yet captivating.
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Cedarwood

Aromatic Oil
Cedarwood oil is used in aromatherapy for its soothing properties.
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Sandalwood

Any of several tropical Asian hemiparasitic trees of the genus Santalum, especially S. album, having aromatic yellowish heartwood used in cabinetmaking and wood carving and yielding an oil used in perfumery.
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Cedarwood

The wood of the cedar tree.
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Sandalwood

Any of several other tropical Asian trees, especially those of the genera Adenanthera and Pterocarpus that yield a hard wood and a red dye.
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Cedarwood

The durable aromatic wood of any of numerous cedar and cedarlike trees; especially the wood of the red cedar, often used for cedar chests.
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Sandalwood

The wood of any of these trees.
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Cedarwood

Durable aromatic wood of any of numerous cedar trees; especially wood of the red cedar often used for cedar chests
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Sandalwood

A light to moderate or grayish brown.
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Sandalwood

Any of various tropical trees of the genus Santalum, native or long naturalized in India, Australia, Hawaii, and many south Pacific islands.
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Sandalwood

The aromatic heartwood of these trees used in ornamental carving, in the construction of insect-repellent boxes and chests, and as a source of certain perfumes.
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Jan 15, 2024

Sandalwood

The highly perfumed yellowish heartwood of an East Indian and Polynesian tree (Santalum album), and of several other trees of the same genus, as the Hawaiian Santalum Freycinetianum and S. pyrularium, the Australian S. latifolium, etc. The name is extended to several other kinds of fragrant wood.
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Sandalwood

Close-grained fragrant yellowish heartwood of the true sandalwood; has insect-repelling properties and is used for carving and cabinetwork
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Repeatedly Asked Queries

Why is Sandalwood expensive?

Its slow growth rate and high demand in perfumery make Sandalwood expensive.
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What are the uses of Cedarwood?

Cedarwood is used in construction, as a moth repellent, and in the production of essential oils.
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What is Sandalwood?

Sandalwood is a fragrant wood known for its rich aroma, used in perfumery and religious rituals.
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What is the difference in texture between Sandalwood and Cedarwood?

Sandalwood has a fine, smooth grain, while Cedarwood is coarser and more knotty.
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What is the cultural importance of Sandalwood?

Sandalwood holds significant cultural and spiritual value in many Eastern traditions.
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Can Cedarwood be used in perfumery?

Yes, Cedarwood oil is used in perfumes, though it is less prized than Sandalwood oil.
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Is Sandalwood good for skin?

Yes, Sandalwood has been traditionally used for skin care and healing.
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Can Sandalwood be grown commercially?

Yes, but it requires specific climatic conditions and takes a long time to mature.
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Is Sandalwood endangered?

Some species of Sandalwood are considered endangered due to overharvesting.
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How does Cedarwood smell?

Cedarwood has a mild, woody aroma, less intense than Sandalwood.
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Are both woods used in religious practices?

Sandalwood is widely used in religious rituals, while Cedarwood has less spiritual significance.
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What is the growth rate of Cedarwood compared to Sandalwood?

Cedarwood grows faster than Sandalwood.
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What is the main difference in aroma between Sandalwood and Cedarwood?

Sandalwood has a richer, more intense aroma than the milder Cedarwood.
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How sustainable is Cedarwood harvesting?

Cedarwood is generally harvested more sustainably than Sandalwood.
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Is Sandalwood oil more expensive than Cedarwood oil?

Yes, due to its scarcity and high demand, Sandalwood oil is more expensive.
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Can Cedarwood be used in landscaping?

Yes, Cedarwood trees are popular in landscaping for their aesthetic appeal.
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Is Cedarwood resistant to decay?

Yes, Cedarwood is known for its natural resistance to decay and insects.
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Are there different species of Sandalwood and Cedarwood?

Yes, there are multiple species within both the Sandalwood and Cedarwood genera.
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Can Cedarwood be used in furniture making?

Yes, its durability makes it a good choice for furniture.
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Does Sandalwood have any ecological concerns?

Yes, overharvesting of Sandalwood has raised concerns about its ecological impact.
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About Author
Shumaila Saeed
Written by
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.

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