Redact vs. Retract: Know the Difference
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By Shumaila Saeed || Updated on December 25, 2023
"Redact" means to edit or prepare text for publication, often by censoring or obscuring parts, while "retract" means to withdraw or take back a statement or claim.
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Key Differences
"Redact" involves editing text to make it suitable for publication, often by removing sensitive or confidential information. "Retract", in contrast, is the act of formally withdrawing a statement or opinion previously made, typically because it is found to be erroneous or controversial.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 04, 2023
In the context of documents, "redact" often means to black out or obscure parts of a text for legal or security reasons. "Retract" is more about publicly disowning a previous statement, often in response to new information or errors.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 04, 2023
"Redact" can imply a careful revision process to protect privacy or comply with regulations. "Retract" suggests an acknowledgment of a mistake or misstatement, often followed by correction or apology.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 04, 2023
The action of redacting is common in legal and governmental settings to safeguard sensitive information. Retracting, however, is frequently seen in media, research, and public discourse, where accuracy and accountability are crucial.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 04, 2023
While "redact" is a proactive process of editing or censoring, "retract" is a reactive measure, often taken in response to external pressures or revelations.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 04, 2023
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Comparison Chart
Primary Meaning
Editing or obscuring parts of a text
Withdrawing a statement or claim
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 04, 2023
Context
Legal, governmental, and publication settings
Media, research, and public discourse
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 04, 2023
Purpose
To protect sensitive information, comply with laws
To correct a mistake or address a false statement
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 04, 2023
Nature of Action
Proactive editing or censoring
Reactive withdrawal or disowning
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 04, 2023
Implications for Integrity
Protects privacy or adheres to regulations
Acknowledges error or misjudgment
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 04, 2023
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Redact and Retract Definitions
Redact
To edit or prepare text for publication.
The report was redacted to remove classified information.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 04, 2023
Retract
To withdraw a statement or accusation as incorrect.
The journalist retracted the erroneous report.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 04, 2023
Redact
To obscure or remove sensitive information from a document.
Names were redacted from the legal document for privacy.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 04, 2023
Retract
To disavow a previous position or statement.
The company retracted its controversial policy statement.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 04, 2023
Redact
To selectively edit content to convey a specific message.
The speech was redacted to emphasize certain points.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 04, 2023
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Retract
To formally apologize for a false or misleading statement.
The newspaper retracted the story and issued an apology.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 04, 2023
Redact
To censor or alter text for security or privacy reasons.
The emails were redacted before being released to the public.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 04, 2023
Redact
To delete or remove (private or sensitive information) from a document in preparation for publication.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Redact
To censor, to black out or remove parts of a document while leaving the remainder.
The military will redact the document before releasing it, blacking out sections that are classified.
The names and email addresses of the users were redacted from the public data.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Redact
(legal) To black out legally protected sections of text in a document provided to opposing counsel, typically as part of the discovery process.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Redact
To reduce to form, as literary matter; to digest and put in shape (matter for publication); to edit.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Retract
To pull (something) back or back inside.
Pull back
An airplane retracts its wheels for flight.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Redact
(obsolete) To bring together in one unit; to combine or bring together into one.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Redact
(obsolete) To gather or organize works or ideas into a unified whole; to collect, order, or write in a written document or to put into a particular written form.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Retract
(phonetics) To pronounce (a sound, especially a vowel) farther to the back of the vocal tract.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Redact
To bring an area of study within the comprehension capacity of a person.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Retract
(intransitive) To draw back; to draw up; to withdraw.
The bus was stuck at the stop as its wheelchair ramp wouldn’t retract after use.
Muscles retract after amputation.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Redact
(obsolete) To reduce to a particular condition or state, especially one that is undesirable.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Redact
(obsolete) To reduce something physical to a certain form, especially by destruction.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Retract
To cancel or take back (something, such as an edict or a favour or grant previously bestowed); to rescind, to revoke.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Redact
To reduce to form, as literary matter; to digest and put in shape (matter for publication); to edit.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Retract
To take back or withdraw (something that has been said or written); to disavow, to repudiate.
I retract all the accusations I made about the senator and sincerely hope he won’t sue me.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Redact
Formulate in a particular style or language;
I wouldn't put it that way
She cast her request in very polite language
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Retract
(games) Originally in chess and now in other games as well: to take back or undo (a move); specifically (card games) to take back or withdraw (a card which has been played).
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Redact
Prepare for publication or presentation by correcting, revising, or adapting;
Edit a a book on lexical semantics
She edited the letters of the politician so as to omit the most personal passages
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Redact
To revise or edit a text for clarity and coherence.
She redacted the manuscript to enhance its readability.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 04, 2023
Retract
Of something said or written (such as published academic work): to take back or withdraw.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Retract
To change one's mind after declaring an intention to make a certain move.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Retract
An act of retracting or withdrawing (a mistake, a statement, etc.); a retraction.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Retract
A pulling back, especially (military) of an army or military troops; a pull-back, a retreat; also, a signal for this to be done.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Retract
To draw back; to draw up or shorten; as, the cat can retract its claws; to retract a muscle.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Retract
To withdraw; to recall; to disavow; to recant; to take back; as, to retract an accusation or an assertion.
I would as freely have retracted this charge of idolatry as I ever made it.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Retract
To take back what has been said; to withdraw a concession or a declaration.
She will, and she will not; she grants, denies,Consents, retracts, advances, and then files.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Retract
Formally reject or disavow a formerly held belief, usually under pressure;
He retracted his earlier statements about his religion
She abjured her beliefs
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Retract
Use a surgical instrument to hold open (the edges of a wound or an organ)
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Retract
Pull inward or towards a center;
The pilot drew in the landing gear
The cat retracted his claws
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Retract
To take back an opinion or claim, often publicly.
He retracted his earlier comments during the interview.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 04, 2023
Retract
To pull back or withdraw support for an idea or theory.
The scientist retracted her hypothesis after the experiment.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 04, 2023
Repeatedly Asked Queries
Is redacting always about hiding information?
Often, but it can also be about editing for clarity or coherence.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 04, 2023
Is retracting a statement a sign of unreliability?
Not necessarily; it can show responsibility and commitment to accuracy.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 04, 2023
Can redaction be partial, leaving some information visible?
Yes, redaction often involves obscuring specific sensitive parts.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 04, 2023
Can retracting be done by anyone who made a public statement?
Yes, anyone who has made a public statement can choose to retract it.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 04, 2023
Can retracting be forced by legal action?
Yes, in some cases, legal considerations can compel a retraction.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 04, 2023
Can retracting a statement be done privately?
Typically, retracting is a public action, especially if the original statement was public.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 04, 2023
Is redacting used in government documents?
Yes, it's widely used in government for security and privacy reasons.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 04, 2023
Does redacting always involve blacking out text?
Not always; it can also mean revising or rephrasing parts of the text.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 04, 2023
Does redacting alter the original meaning of a text?
It can, especially if key information is obscured or removed.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 04, 2023
Does retracting harm the credibility of a source?
It can, but it can also improve credibility if handled transparently.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 04, 2023
Do legal professionals frequently use redaction?
Yes, it's a common practice in legal documents to protect confidentiality.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 04, 2023
Is redacting common in journalistic contexts?
Yes, particularly in investigative journalism involving sensitive data.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 04, 2023
Can retracting be a strategic move in public relations?
Yes, it can be used to manage or mitigate negative publicity.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 04, 2023
Is retracting always followed by an apology?
Not always, but it is common, especially in cases of misinformation.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 04, 2023
Can redaction be automated, like with software?
Yes, there are software tools designed for automated redaction.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 04, 2023
Does redacting require special authorization?
In some contexts, like classified information, it does require authorization.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 04, 2023
Can a retraction be subject to scrutiny or criticism?
Yes, the reasons and manner of a retraction can be scrutinized.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 04, 2023
Is a retraction legally binding?
It can have legal implications, but it's not always legally binding.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 04, 2023
Are redacted documents always classified?
Not necessarily; they can also be redacted for privacy or legal compliance.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 04, 2023
Can a retraction be partial, like correcting only part of a statement?
Yes, partial retractions are possible, addressing specific inaccuracies.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 04, 2023
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Shumaila SaeedShumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.