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Rationalize vs. Rationalise: Know the Difference

Shumaila Saeed
By Shumaila Saeed || Updated on December 25, 2023
Rationalize and rationalise have the same meaning, to justify or explain reasoning, differing only in American (Rationalize) and British (Rationalise) spelling.
Rationalize vs. Rationalise

Key Differences

In American English, this spelling is used to denote the act of explaining or justifying behavior with logical reasons, even if these are not appropriate.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 05, 2023
The British English spelling of the same word, it carries the same meaning of providing reasonable explanations for actions or decisions that might otherwise seem illogical.
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Dec 05, 2023
Rationalize is commonly found in American publications, while rationalise is prevalent in British texts.
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Dec 05, 2023
Both terms can be used in psychological contexts to describe the process of making excuses for irrational behavior, as well as in business to describe making processes more efficient.
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Dec 05, 2023
While the spelling differs, the pronunciation and usage in sentences are essentially the same, reflecting the difference in American and British English orthography.
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Comparison Chart

Spelling Variation

American English
British English
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Dec 05, 2023

Definition

To justify actions with logical reasons
Same as rationalize
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Dec 05, 2023

Contextual Use

Used in American literature, academia, and media
Used in British literature, academia, and media
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 05, 2023

Pronunciation

Same as rationalise
Same as rationalize
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Dec 05, 2023

Examples in Sentences

"He tried to rationalize his decision to quit."
"She sought to rationalise her reluctance to proceed."
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Rationalize and Rationalise Definitions

Rationalize

To justify actions or decisions with plausible reasons.
He rationalized his late arrival by blaming the traffic.
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Dec 05, 2023

Rationalise

Making logical excuses for otherwise irrational behavior.
He often tried to rationalise his reluctance to socialize.
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Dec 05, 2023

Rationalize

In psychology, explaining away irrational behavior or feelings.
He tended to rationalize his anxiety as just being detail-oriented.
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Rationalise

To justify actions or decisions with logical explanations.
She rationalised her decision to move abroad as a career necessity.
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Rationalize

To adapt means to ends in a logical way.
The manager had to rationalize the workflow to meet the deadline.
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Rationalise

Streamlining processes or systems in a logical manner.
The school board decided to rationalise the curriculum.
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Rationalize

Making excuses for behavior that might otherwise be seen as irrational.
She tried to rationalize her fear of heights as just being cautious.
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Rationalise

Explaining away feelings or behaviors that seem irrational.
She rationalised her worry over small things as being thorough.
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Rationalize

To make processes or systems more efficient by logical means.
The company decided to rationalize its operations to reduce costs.
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Rationalise

Aligning actions or processes with logical reasoning.
The government's attempt to rationalise healthcare received mixed reactions.
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Rationalize

To explain rationally
“Philosophy ... is essentially the endeavor of the human mind to rationalize the universe” (Francis E. Abbot).
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Oct 19, 2023

Rationalise

Standard spelling of rationalize
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Rationalize

To attempt to justify (one's behavior) by providing reasons that obscure one's actual motives
Rationalized cheating on his taxes as being a form of political protest.
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Rationalise

Structure and run according to rational or scientific principles in order to achieve desired results;
We rationalized the factory's production and raised profits
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Oct 19, 2023

Rationalize

To dismiss or minimize the significance of (something) by means of an explanation or excuse
“He could not rationalize the loss of some thirty thousand American lives in an unsuccessful war” (Robert Dallek).
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Oct 19, 2023

Rationalise

Defend, explain, clear away, or make excuses for by reasoning;
Rationalize the child's seemingly crazy behavior
He rationalized his lack of success
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Oct 19, 2023

Rationalize

To make (a business or process, for example) more efficient, as by reducing costs or introducing modern methods.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Rationalise

Think rationally; employ logic or reason;
When one wonders why one is doing certain things, one should rationalize
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Oct 19, 2023

Rationalize

To terminate the employment of (workers) in an effort to improve efficiency.
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Rationalise

Remove irrational quantities from;
This function can be rationalized
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Oct 19, 2023

Rationalize

(Mathematics) To remove radicals, such as from a denominator, without changing the value of (an expression) or roots of (an equation).
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Oct 19, 2023

Rationalise

Weed out unwanted or unnecessary things;
We had to lose weight, so we cut the sugar from our diet
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Rationalize

To think in a rational or rationalistic way.
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Oct 19, 2023

Rationalize

To rationalize one's behavior.
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Oct 19, 2023

Rationalize

To make something rational or more rational.
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Oct 19, 2023

Rationalize

To justify an immoral act, or illogical behaviour. “The process of thought by which one justifies a discreditable act, and by which one offers to oneself and the world a better motive for one's action than the true motive”
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Oct 19, 2023

Rationalize

(mathematics) To remove radicals, without changing the value of an expression or the roots of an equation.
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Oct 19, 2023

Rationalize

To structure something along modern, efficient and systematic lines, or according to scientific principles. This often includes eliminating duplication and grouping like or similar items.
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Oct 19, 2023

Rationalize

To make rational; also, to convert to rationalism.
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Oct 19, 2023

Rationalize

To interpret in the manner of a rationalist.
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Oct 19, 2023

Rationalize

To form a rational conception of.
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Rationalize

To render rational; to free from radical signs or quantities.
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Oct 19, 2023

Rationalize

To use, and rely on, reason in forming a theory, belief, etc., especially in matters of religion: to accord with the principles of rationalism.
Theodore . . . is justly considered the chief rationalizing doctor of antiquity.
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Oct 19, 2023

Rationalize

Defend, explain, clear away, or make excuses for by reasoning;
Rationalize the child's seemingly crazy behavior
He rationalized his lack of success
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Rationalize

Weed out unwanted or unnecessary things;
We had to lose weight, so we cut the sugar from our diet
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Rationalize

Structure and run according to rational or scientific principles in order to achieve desired results;
We rationalized the factory's production and raised profits
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Rationalize

Think rationally; employ logic or reason;
When one wonders why one is doing certain things, one should rationalize
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Rationalize

Remove irrational quantities from;
This function can be rationalized
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Repeatedly Asked Queries

Are "rationalize" and "rationalise" the same?

Yes, they have the same meaning, differing only in spelling.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 05, 2023

Can both spellings be used interchangeably?

In context, yes, but it's best to be consistent with regional spelling norms.
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Dec 05, 2023

Can "rationalise" be used in business contexts?

Yes, often to describe making a process more efficient or logical.
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Dec 05, 2023

Which spelling is used in American English?

"Rationalize" is the preferred spelling in American English.
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Dec 05, 2023

Does "rationalize" have negative connotations?

Sometimes, as it can imply justifying actions with seemingly logical, but actually flawed, reasoning.
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Dec 05, 2023

What does "rationalize" mean?

It means to justify or explain reasoning logically.
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Dec 05, 2023

Is "rationalise" commonly used in academic writing?

Yes, especially in British or Commonwealth academic writing.
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Dec 05, 2023

Which spelling is common in British English?

"Rationalise" is commonly used in British English.
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Dec 05, 2023

Are there synonyms for "rationalise"?

Yes, like justify, explain, reason out, or intellectualize.
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Dec 05, 2023

Can "rationalise" have positive implications?

Yes, when it involves creating efficient, logical solutions or explanations.
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Dec 05, 2023

Is "rationalize" used in psychology?

Yes, it's used to describe the process of explaining or justifying behavior with logical reasons, often as a defense mechanism.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 05, 2023

Is "rationalize" a verb?

Yes, it is a verb.
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Dec 05, 2023

Can "rationalize" refer to simplifying a process?

Yes, it can mean making a process simpler and more efficient.
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Dec 05, 2023

Is "rationalize" used in mathematics?

In math, it can refer to the process of eliminating radicals from the denominator of a fraction.
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Dec 05, 2023

Is "rationalize" often used in therapy or counseling?

Yes, particularly when discussing defense mechanisms or cognitive processes.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 05, 2023

Is "rationalize" a recent addition to English?

No, it has been in use for centuries, with its current meanings well-established.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 05, 2023

Are there common misuses of "rationalize"?

Yes, it's sometimes misused to mean making excuses, rather than providing logical explanations.
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Dec 05, 2023

Does the meaning of "rationalise" change in different fields?

The basic meaning remains the same, but application can vary by context, like psychology, business, or everyday reasoning.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 05, 2023

Can "rationalise" be used to describe personal decision-making?

Yes, when explaining or justifying personal decisions with logical reasons.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 05, 2023

Can "rationalise" be used in everyday language?

Yes, it's often used in everyday situations to explain or justify actions or thoughts.
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Dec 05, 2023

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Shumaila Saeed
Written by
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.

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