Purple vs. Violet: Know the Difference
By Shumaila Saeed || Updated on December 25, 2023
Purple is a color combining red and blue hues, often associated with royalty, while violet is a spectral color with its own wavelength, closer to blue.
Key Differences
Purple is a composite color made by combining red and blue in various proportions, creating a range of hues from deep, rich tones to lighter, more pastel shades. Violet, on the other hand, is a spectral color at the end of the visible spectrum of light, with a dominant wavelength of approximately 380-450 nanometers. While violet is a specific color perception, purple encompasses a broader spectrum of hues.
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Dec 14, 2023
In terms of cultural and symbolic associations, purple is often linked with luxury, power, and nobility, partly due to its historical rarity and costliness to produce as a dye. Violet, while sometimes overlapping in these associations, is more frequently connected with spirituality, creativity, and calmness, reflecting its presence in nature, such as in flowers and sunsets.
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Dec 14, 2023
From an artistic perspective, purple is created by mixing red and blue pigments, making it a secondary color in color theory. Violet, being a color of the light spectrum, is considered a primary color in the context of additive color mixing, as used in lighting and digital displays. This distinction affects how these colors are reproduced in art and design.
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Dec 14, 2023
In fashion and design, purple is a versatile color, used in various shades to convey different moods and styles. Violet, with its closer association to light and nature, is often used to evoke a sense of ethereality and elegance. The choice between purple and violet can significantly affect the aesthetic and emotional impact of a design.
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Dec 14, 2023
In summary, while both purple and violet are visually related, they differ in their composition, cultural meanings, and applications in art and design. Understanding these differences is crucial for accurate color communication and effective use in various fields.
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Dec 14, 2023
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Comparison Chart
Cultural Associations
Royalty, luxury, power
Spirituality, creativity, calmness
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Role in Color Theory
Secondary color (in pigment)
Primary color (in light spectrum)
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Usage in Design
Versatile, used for various moods
Often associated with nature and elegance
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Dec 14, 2023
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Purple and Violet Definitions
Purple
Purple often symbolizes royalty and luxury.
The velvet curtains were a rich shade of purple, adding a regal touch to the room.
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Dec 08, 2023
Violet
Violet is a spectral color with its own wavelength.
The flowers in the garden ranged from deep violet to soft lavender.
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Purple
Purple can range from vibrant to muted tones.
She wore a light purple dress that complemented the spring weather.
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Violet
Violet is often associated with spirituality and calmness.
The meditation room was painted a soothing shade of violet.
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Dec 08, 2023
Purple
In color theory, purple is a secondary color.
By mixing red and blue paint, he created a perfect shade of purple.
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Violet
In lighting and digital displays, violet is a primary color.
The stage lights were set to a vibrant violet for the concert's finale.
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Violet
Violet can evoke a sense of ethereality and elegance.
She chose violet highlights to add an elegant touch to her artwork.
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Purple
Cloth of a color between violet and red, formerly worn as a symbol of royalty or high office.
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Violet
Any of various low-growing herbs of the genus Viola, having short-spurred, irregular flowers that are characteristically purplish-blue but sometimes yellow or white.
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Dec 08, 2023
Violet
The hue at the short-wavelength end of the visible spectrum, evoked in the human observer by radiant energy with wavelengths of approximately 380 to 420 nanometers; any of a group of colors, reddish-blue in hue, that may vary in lightness and saturation.
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Violet
A plant or flower of the genus Viola, especially the fragrant Viola odorata; (inexact) similar-looking plants and flowers.
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Violet
(figurative) A person thought to resemble V. odorata, especially in its beauty and delicacy.
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Purple
(colour theory) Any non-spectral colour on the line of purples on a colour chromaticity diagram or a colour wheel between violet and red.
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Purple
Cloth, or a garment, dyed a purple colour; especially, a purple robe, worn as an emblem of rank or authority; specifically, the purple robe or mantle worn by Ancient Roman emperors as the emblem of imperial dignity.
To put on the imperial purple
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Violet
Any plant or flower of the genus Viola, of many species. The violets are generally low, herbaceous plants, and the flowers of many of the species are blue, while others are white or yellow, or of several colors, as the pansy (Viola tricolor).
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Purple
(by extension) Imperial power, because the colour purple was worn by emperors and kings.
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Violet
The color of a violet, or that part of the spectrum farthest from red. It is the most refrangible part of the spectrum.
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Purple
Any of various species of mollusks from which Tyrian purple dye was obtained, especially the common dog whelk.
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Violet
In art, a color produced by a combination of red and blue in equal proportions; a bluish purple color.
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Purple
The purple haze cultivar of cannabis in the kush family, either pure or mixed with others, or by extension any variety of smoked marijuana.
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Violet
Any one of numerous species of small violet-colored butterflies belonging to Lycæna, or Rusticus, and allied genera.
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Violet
Dark blue, inclining to red; bluish purple; having a color produced by red and blue combined.
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Purple
Any of the species of large butterflies, usually marked with purple or blue, of the genus Basilarchia (formerly Limenitis).
The banded purple
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Violet
Violet is a natural color, frequently seen in flowers.
The violet petals of the iris stood out against the green foliage.
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Purple
(US politics) Not predominantly red or blue, but having a mixture of Democrat and Republican support.
Purple state
Purple city
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Purple
(in Netherlands and Belgium) Mixed between social democrats and liberals.
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Purple
A color formed by, or resembling that formed by, a combination of the primary colors red and blue.
Arraying with reflected purple and goldThe clouds that on his western throne attend.
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Purple
Cloth dyed a purple color, or a garment of such color; especially, a purple robe, worn as an emblem of rank or authority; specifically, the purple rode or mantle worn by Roman emperors as the emblem of imperial dignity; as, to put on the imperial purple.
Thou shalt make the tabernacle with ten curtains of fine twined linen, and purple, and scarlet.
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Purple
Hence: Imperial sovereignty; royal rank, dignity, or favor; loosely and colloquially, any exalted station; great wealth.
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Purple
Any species of large butterflies, usually marked with purple or blue, of the genus Basilarchia (formerly Limenitis) as, the banded purple (Basilarchia arthemis). See Illust. under Ursula.
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Purple
Exhibiting or possessing the color called purple, much esteemed for its richness and beauty; of a deep red, or red and blue color; as, a purple robe.
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Purple
Imperial; regal; - so called from the color having been an emblem of imperial authority.
Hide in the dust thy purple pride.
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Purple
Blood-red; bloody.
May such purple tears be alway shed.
I view a field of blood,And Tiber rolling with a purple blood.
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Purple
To make purple; to dye of purple or deep red color; as, hands purpled with blood.
When mornPurples the east.
Reclining soft in blissful bowers,Purpled sweet with springing flowers.
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Purple
Excessively elaborate or showily expressed;
A writer of empurpled literature
Many purple passages
Speech embellished with classical quotations
An over-embellished story of the fish that got away
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Purple
Belonging to or befitting a supreme ruler;
Golden age of imperial splendor
Purple tyrant
Regal attire
Treated with royal acclaim
The royal carriage of a stag's head
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Purple
Purple is a color blending red and blue hues.
The artist chose a deep purple for the evening sky in her painting.
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Purple
Purple is associated with creativity and imagination.
The children's playroom was painted in bright shades of purple and green.
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Dec 08, 2023
Repeatedly Asked Queries
Can purple be created naturally in light?
No, purple is a combination of red and blue, not found as a spectral color.
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Dec 14, 2023
Is violet a primary color in any color system?
Yes, in additive color mixing (light), violet is a primary color.
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Dec 14, 2023
Is violet visible in a rainbow?
Yes, violet is at one end of the visible spectrum in a rainbow.
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Dec 14, 2023
Is purple a primary or secondary color?
Purple is a secondary color in pigment mixing.
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Dec 14, 2023
Is violet found more in nature than purple?
Yes, as violet is a spectral color, it's more common in natural settings like flowers.
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Dec 14, 2023
Do purple and violet have different psychological effects?
They can, with purple often invoking creativity and luxury, and violet associated with calmness and spirituality.
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Dec 14, 2023
Does the color purple have historical significance?
Yes, it has been associated with royalty and luxury due to its rarity in historical dyes.
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Dec 14, 2023
Can purple be a warm color?
Yes, depending on the red to blue ratio, purple can lean towards warmer hues.
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Dec 14, 2023
Are purple and violet the same in digital art?
They can differ, with violet being a specific wavelength and purple a blend of red and blue.
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Dec 14, 2023
Are there flowers that are true purple?
Most flowers described as purple are closer to violet, as true purple is rare in nature.
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Dec 14, 2023
Can both purple and violet be calming colors?
Yes, but violet is more traditionally associated with calmness and spirituality.
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Dec 14, 2023
Are there cultural differences in the perception of purple and violet?
Yes, different cultures may have unique associations and meanings for these colors.
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Dec 14, 2023
Are purple and violet used differently in interior design?
Yes, purple is often used for a luxurious or creative ambiance, while violet is chosen for calmness and elegance.
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Dec 14, 2023
Can both colors be used in therapeutic settings?
Yes, both are used in color therapy, though their applications may differ.
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Dec 14, 2023
Can both purple and violet be flattering in clothing?
Yes, but the choice depends on personal style and the specific shade.
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Dec 14, 2023
Can the meaning of purple and violet change over time?
Yes, like all colors, their cultural and symbolic meanings can evolve with changing societal norms and perceptions.
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Dec 14, 2023
Do purple and violet have different connotations in fashion?
Yes, purple is often seen as more luxurious or bold, while violet is considered elegant and subtle.
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Dec 14, 2023
Is violet used in color symbolism?
Yes, it's often used to symbolize spirituality, creativity, and royalty.
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Dec 14, 2023
Do purple and violet have different meanings in art?
Yes, artists use them to convey different moods and themes based on their cultural and psychological associations.
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Dec 14, 2023
Is violet considered a cool color?
Generally, yes, due to its proximity to blue on the spectrum.
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Dec 14, 2023
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About Author
Written by
Shumaila SaeedShumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.