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Proposition vs. Supposition: Know the Difference

Shumaila Saeed
By Shumaila Saeed || Updated on December 25, 2023
A proposition is a suggested plan or idea, while a supposition is an assumption or hypothesis made without conclusive evidence.
Proposition vs. Supposition

Key Differences

A proposition refers to a formal suggestion or plan put forward for consideration, often in business or formal contexts. In contrast, a supposition is an uncertain belief or assumption made based on limited information or evidence.
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Nov 28, 2023
Propositions are typically concrete and actionable, presented with an intent to persuade or propose a course of action. Suppositions, however, are more speculative and theoretical, based more on conjecture than on concrete evidence.
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In logic and philosophy, a proposition is a statement that can be either true or false. Conversely, a supposition is a tentative idea or hypothesis that is yet to be proven.
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The development of a proposition often involves research and factual backing, whereas a supposition can arise from personal belief, conjecture, or incomplete information.
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Nov 28, 2023
Propositions are often used in formal arguments, debates, and decision-making processes. Suppositions, though, are typically employed as starting points for further investigation or reasoning.
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Comparison Chart

Definition

A formal suggestion or plan.
An assumption or hypothesis made without full evidence.
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Nov 28, 2023

Nature

Concrete, often actionable.
Speculative, theoretical.
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Use in Logic

A statement that is either true or false.
A tentative idea or hypothesis.
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Basis

Often based on research and factual evidence.
Based on personal belief or incomplete information.
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Role in Communication

Used in formal arguments and decision-making.
Employed as a starting point for investigation or reasoning.
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Proposition and Supposition Definitions

Proposition

A proposed plan or suggestion.
The committee will review the new proposition for policy changes.
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Nov 28, 2023

Supposition

An uncertain belief or assumption.
His theory was based on the supposition that the market would recover.
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Proposition

A subject matter or topic under discussion.
The main proposition of the debate was climate change.
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Supposition

A conjecture or speculative idea.
It's a mere supposition that they will agree to the terms.
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Proposition

A suggested scheme or plan of action.
Her proposition for the marketing strategy was innovative.
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Supposition

An idea or theory without firm evidence.
Her novel was based on the supposition of an alternate reality.
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Proposition

A plan suggested for acceptance; a proposal.
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Oct 19, 2023

Supposition

A hypothesis considered likely or probable.
The detective's supposition about the suspect proved correct.
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Nov 28, 2023

Proposition

A matter to be dealt with; a task
Finding affordable housing can be a difficult proposition.
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Oct 19, 2023

Supposition

A premise taken for granted.
The argument was built on the supposition that all opinions are equally valid.
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Nov 28, 2023

Proposition

An offer of a private bargain, especially a request for sexual relations.
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Oct 19, 2023

Supposition

The act of supposing.
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Oct 19, 2023

Proposition

A subject for discussion or analysis.
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Oct 19, 2023

Supposition

Something supposed; an assumption.
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Oct 19, 2023

Proposition

A statement that affirms or denies something.
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Oct 19, 2023

Supposition

Something that is supposed; an assumption made to account for known facts, conjecture.
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Oct 19, 2023

Proposition

The meaning expressed in such a statement, as opposed to the way it is expressed.
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Oct 19, 2023

Supposition

The act or an instance of supposing.
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Oct 19, 2023

Proposition

(Mathematics) A theorem.
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Oct 19, 2023

Supposition

The act of supposing, laying down, imagining, or considering as true or existing, what is known not to be true, or what is not proved.
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Oct 19, 2023

Proposition

To propose a private bargain to, especially to propose sexual relations with.
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Oct 19, 2023

Supposition

That which is supposed; hypothesis; conjecture; surmise; opinion or belief without sufficient evidence.
This is only an infallibility upon supposition that if a thing be true, it is imposible to be false.
He means are in supposition.
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Oct 19, 2023

Proposition

(uncountable) The act of offering (an idea) for consideration.
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Oct 19, 2023

Supposition

A message expressing an opinion based on incomplete evidence
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Oct 19, 2023

Proposition

(countable) An idea or a plan offered.
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Oct 19, 2023

Supposition

A hypothesis that is taken for granted;
Any society is built upon certain assumptions
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Proposition

The terms of a transaction offered.
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Oct 19, 2023

Supposition

The cognitive process of supposing
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Oct 19, 2023

Proposition

In some states, a proposed statute or constitutional amendment to be voted on by the electorate.
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Oct 19, 2023

Proposition

(grammar) A complete sentence.
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Oct 19, 2023

Proposition

The content of an assertion that may be taken as being true or false and is considered abstractly without reference to the linguistic sentence that constitutes the assertion; (Aristotelian logic) a predicate of a subject that is denied or affirmed and connected by a copula.
“‘Wiktionary is a good dictionary’ is a proposition” is a proposition.
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Oct 19, 2023

Proposition

An assertion so formulated that it can be considered true or false.
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Oct 19, 2023

Proposition

An assertion which is provably true, but not important enough to be called a theorem.
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Oct 19, 2023

Proposition

A statement of religious doctrine; an article of faith; creed.
The propositions of Wyclif and Huss
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Oct 19, 2023

Proposition

(poetic) The part of a poem in which the author states the subject or matter of it.
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Oct 19, 2023

Proposition

Misspelling of preposition
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Oct 19, 2023

Proposition

To make a suggestion of sexual intercourse to (someone with whom one is not sexually involved).
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Oct 19, 2023

Proposition

To make an offer or suggestion to (someone).
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Oct 19, 2023

Proposition

The act of setting or placing before; the act of offering.
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Oct 19, 2023

Proposition

That which is proposed; that which is offered, as for consideration, acceptance, or adoption; a proposal; as, the enemy made propositions of peace; his proposition was not accepted.
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Oct 19, 2023

Proposition

A statement of religious doctrine; an article of faith; creed; as, the propositions of Wyclif and Huss.
Some persons . . . change their propositions according as their temporal necessities or advantages do turn.
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Oct 19, 2023

Proposition

A complete sentence, or part of a sentence consisting of a subject and predicate united by a copula; a thought expressed or propounded in language; a from of speech in which a predicate is affirmed or denied of a subject; as, snow is white.
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Oct 19, 2023

Proposition

A statement in terms of a truth to be demonstrated, or of an operation to be performed.
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Oct 19, 2023

Proposition

That which is offered or affirmed as the subject of the discourse; anything stated or affirmed for discussion or illustration.
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Oct 19, 2023

Proposition

The part of a poem in which the author states the subject or matter of it.
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Oct 19, 2023

Proposition

(logic) a statement that affirms or denies something and is either true or false
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Oct 19, 2023

Proposition

A proposal offered for acceptance or rejection;
It was a suggestion we couldn't refuse
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Oct 19, 2023

Proposition

An offer for a private bargain (especially a request for sexual favors)
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Oct 19, 2023

Proposition

The act of making a proposal;
They listened to her proposal
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Proposition

A task to be dealt with;
Securing adequate funding is a time-consuming proposition
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Oct 19, 2023

Proposition

Suggest sex to;
She was propositioned by a stranger at the party
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Oct 19, 2023

Proposition

A statement in logic that can be true or false.
All birds can fly is a proposition that is false.
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Nov 28, 2023

Proposition

An offer or proposal made for acceptance.
He made a lucrative proposition for the sale of the company.
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Repeatedly Asked Queries

What does supposition mean?

Supposition means an assumption or hypothesis made without conclusive evidence.
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Nov 28, 2023

What is a proposition?

A proposition is a formal suggestion or plan.
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Nov 28, 2023

How is a proposition used in business?

In business, a proposition is used to suggest plans or strategies for decision-making.
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Nov 28, 2023

Are propositions important in debates?

Yes, propositions are central to the structure and topic of formal debates.
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Nov 28, 2023

How does one validate a supposition?

A supposition is validated through gathering evidence and further investigation.
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Nov 28, 2023

Is supposition always based on fact?

No, supposition is often based on incomplete information or conjecture.
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Can suppositions lead to new discoveries?

Yes, suppositions can lead to investigations that result in new findings.
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Nov 28, 2023

How does a supposition differ from a theory?

A supposition is less substantiated than a theory, which is typically backed by more evidence.
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Nov 28, 2023

Are all propositions actionable?

While many propositions are actionable, some may be purely theoretical.
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Nov 28, 2023

Can a proposition be false?

Yes, in logic, a proposition can be true or false.
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Nov 28, 2023

Are propositions formal or informal?

Propositions are generally formal, especially in business and academic contexts.
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Nov 28, 2023

Can a proposition be a business offer?

Yes, propositions can be business offers or proposals for transactions.
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Nov 28, 2023

Can a proposition be a topic for discussion?

Yes, a proposition can be a subject matter or topic under discussion.
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Nov 28, 2023

How does a proposition impact decision-making?

A proposition can significantly impact decision-making by presenting a clear plan or idea for consideration.
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Nov 28, 2023

Do suppositions play a role in scientific research?

Yes, suppositions often form the basis for hypotheses in scientific research.
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Nov 28, 2023

Can a supposition be proven wrong?

Yes, a supposition can be disproven with contrary evidence or facts.
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Nov 28, 2023

Is a proposition the same as a hypothesis?

A proposition is similar to a hypothesis but is often used in more formal or practical contexts.
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Nov 28, 2023

Does a supposition require evidence to be proposed?

No, a supposition can be proposed without firm evidence, often as a starting point for discussion.
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Nov 28, 2023

Is a supposition always speculative?

Generally, a supposition is speculative and based on assumptions rather than certainties.
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Nov 28, 2023

Are suppositions important in philosophical discussions?

Yes, suppositions are important in philosophy for constructing arguments and exploring theoretical scenarios.
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Nov 28, 2023

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About Author
Shumaila Saeed
Written by
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.

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