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Polyethylene vs. Nylon: Know the Difference

Shumaila Saeed
By Shumaila Saeed || Updated on December 25, 2023
Polyethylene is a lightweight, versatile thermoplastic polymer, while Nylon is a durable, resilient synthetic polymer known for its strength.
Polyethylene vs. Nylon

Key Differences

Polyethylene, a polymer formed from ethylene monomers, is recognized for its plasticity and is used extensively in packaging. Nylon, composed of repeating units linked by amide bonds, is known for its strength and is widely used in textiles.
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Polyethylene is characterized by its resistance to moisture and chemicals, making it ideal for containers and plastic bags. Nylon, with its high melting point and abrasion resistance, is preferred for applications like ropes and gears.
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In the realm of applications, Polyethylene is predominantly found in household goods, containers, and insulation materials due to its flexibility. Nylon, on the other hand, is prominently used in clothing, carpets, and industrial equipment, capitalizing on its durability.
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Concerning environmental impact, Polyethylene, being less biodegradable, raises concerns about pollution. Nylon, though more durable, also contributes to environmental issues, particularly in microfiber pollution.
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The manufacturing process of Polyethylene involves polymerization of ethylene, often under high pressure. Nylon is produced through condensation polymerization, resulting in strong fiber-forming substances.
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Comparison Chart

Word Origin

Derived from "poly" (many) and "ethylene" (a hydrocarbon).
Comes from "nyl" (synthetic) and "on" (fiber).
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Syllable Count

Has five syllables: po-ly-eth-y-lene.
Comprises two syllables: ny-lon.
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Part of Speech

Used as a noun.
Primarily used as a noun.
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Phonetic Sound

Pronounced as /ˌpɒliˈɛθɪliːn/.
Pronounced as /ˈnaɪlɒn/.
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Word Type

A compound word.
A blend word.
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Polyethylene and Nylon Definitions

Polyethylene

A plastic made from polymerized ethylene.
The polyethylene container is ideal for storing food.
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Nylon

A synthetic polymer used in textiles.
Her dress was made of smooth nylon.
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Polyethylene

A common material for making plastic bags.
She carried her groceries in a polyethylene bag.
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Nylon

Often used in the production of carpets.
The nylon carpet felt soft underfoot.
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Polyethylene

A material often used for insulation.
Polyethylene foam is great for thermal insulation.
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Nylon

Used for making strong ropes and threads.
They used a nylon rope for the climbing expedition.
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Polyethylene

Used in the manufacturing of various containers.
The company produces polyethylene bottles for water.
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Nylon

A term also referring to a type of stocking.
She chose nylon stockings for the formal event.
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Polyethylene

A recyclable type of plastic.
Check if the polyethylene packaging is recyclable.
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Nylon

Any of a family of high-strength, resilient synthetic polymers, the molecules of which contain the recurring amide group CONH.
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Polyethylene

A polymerized thermoplastic ethylene resin, used especially for containers, kitchenware, and tubing, or in the form of films and sheets for packaging.
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Nylon

Cloth or yarn made from one of these synthetic materials.
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Polyethylene

(organic compound) A polymer consisting of many ethylene monomers bonded together; used for kitchenware, containers etc.
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Nylon

Nylons Stockings made of one of these synthetic materials.
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Polyethylene

A lightweight thermoplastic; used especially in packaging and insulation
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Nylon

Originally, the DuPont company trade name for polyamide, a copolymer whose molecules consist of alternating diamine and dicarboxylic acid monomers bonded together; now generically used for this type of polymer.
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Nylon

(in the plural) A stocking originally fabricated from nylon; also used generically for any long, sheer stocking worn on a woman's legs.
I tore a hole in my nylons while walking home through the woods.
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Nylon

(perjoratively, by comparison to silk) A Queen's Counsel, King's Counsel or Senior Counsel who was appointed as a courtesy, rather than on merit.
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Nylon

Any of several thermoplastic polyamide plastics, comprising a family of high-strength resilient synthetic materials, used mostly in fibers.
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Nylon

A synthetic fabric consisting of fibers of nylon[wn1].
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Nylon

Stockings made of a thin form of nylon{2}, especially full-length stockings either sheer of of varying shades.
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Nylon

A thermoplastic polyamide; a family of high-strength resilient synthetic materials
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Nylon

A synthetic fabric
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Nylon

A material known for its resistance to abrasion.
Nylon gear is preferred for its durability.
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Repeatedly Asked Queries

What is Nylon?

A synthetic polymer known for strength and elasticity.
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Is Nylon biodegradable?

No, nylon is not typically biodegradable.
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Are Polyethylene products recyclable?

Yes, many polyethylene products are recyclable.
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How is Polyethylene produced?

Through the polymerization of ethylene.
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What is Polyethylene?

A thermoplastic polymer used in a variety of applications.
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Can Polyethylene be used for food packaging?

Yes, it's commonly used for food packaging due to its safety.
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What environmental impact does Polyethylene have?

It contributes to plastic pollution due to less biodegradability.
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Where is Nylon commonly used?

In textiles, ropes, and industrial components.
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Is Polyethylene waterproof?

Yes, it is water-resistant.
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What are common uses of Polyethylene?

In packaging, containers, and insulation materials.
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Can Nylon absorb water?

Nylon can absorb a small amount of water.
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Are there different types of Polyethylene?

Yes, including HDPE and LDPE.
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Is Nylon resistant to heat?

Yes, nylon has a high melting point.
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Is Nylon prone to shrinking?

Nylon can shrink under high heat.
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How is Nylon made?

By condensation polymerization of synthetic polymers.
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Does Nylon have environmental concerns?

Yes, especially regarding microfiber pollution.
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Is Polyethylene flexible?

Yes, it's known for its flexibility.
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What are the variants of Nylon?

Variants include Nylon 6 and Nylon 6,6.
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Is Nylon used in outdoor gear?

Yes, due to its durability and abrasion resistance.
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Can Polyethylene withstand low temperatures?

Yes, it remains stable at low temperatures.
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About Author
Shumaila Saeed
Written by
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.

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