Polyester vs. Acrylic: Know the Difference
By Shumaila Saeed || Published on January 17, 2024
Polyester is a synthetic fabric known for durability and resistance to wrinkles and shrinking, while acrylic is a synthetic wool-like fiber, warm and lightweight but less durable.
Key Differences
Polyester, a petroleum-based fabric, is made from synthetic polymers, known for its strength and durability. Acrylic, also synthetic, is made from acrylonitrile, resembling wool in its texture and appearance.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 17, 2024
Polyester fabrics are widely used for their durability, resistance to wrinkles and shrinking, making them ideal for clothing and industrial uses. Acrylic mimics wool, offering warmth in lightweight garments and is often used in sweaters, hats, and home textiles.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 17, 2024
Polyester is known for easy care, being machine washable and quick-drying. Acrylic, though also machine washable, requires more delicate handling to avoid pilling and losing shape.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 17, 2024
Polyester's production involves significant environmental concerns due to petroleum use and microfiber pollution. Acrylic also faces environmental scrutiny, particularly for its non-biodegradability and toxic substances released during production.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 17, 2024
Polyester is less breathable, making it less suitable for hot climates, but excellent for moisture-wicking activewear. Acrylic, while warm and wool-like, can sometimes feel less comfortable on the skin due to its synthetic nature.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 17, 2024
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Comparison Chart
Environmental Impact
Significant, microfiber pollution
Non-biodegradable, toxic production substances
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Jan 17, 2024
Use in Clothing
Varied, from activewear to formal attire
Sweaters, hats, similar to wool items
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Jan 17, 2024
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Polyester and Acrylic Definitions
Polyester
A resilient synthetic fabric used in various textiles.
Her dress was made of polyester, which resisted wrinkles throughout the day.
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Jan 02, 2024
Acrylic
A lightweight, soft material popular in crafting and textile industries.
They used colorful acrylic yarns for their knitting project.
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Jan 02, 2024
Polyester
A synthetic fiber resistant to shrinking and stretching.
His polyester shirt retained its shape even after multiple washes.
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Jan 02, 2024
Acrylic
A man-made fiber known for its warmth and hypoallergenic properties.
Acrylic blankets are great for those allergic to wool.
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Jan 02, 2024
Polyester
A material known for its durability and ease of care.
They preferred polyester curtains for their durability and low maintenance.
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Jan 02, 2024
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Acrylic
A synthetic fiber with a wool-like feel, often used in knitwear.
Her acrylic sweater was cozy and perfect for chilly evenings.
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Jan 02, 2024
Polyester
A versatile fabric used in clothing, upholstery, and industrial applications.
The polyester upholstery on the sofa was both stylish and hard-wearing.
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Jan 02, 2024
Polyester
A petroleum-derived fiber used in various consumer products.
The camping gear was made of polyester due to its strength and lightweight properties.
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Jan 02, 2024
Polyester
Any of numerous synthetic polymers produced chiefly by reaction of dicarboxylic acids with dihydric alcohols and used primarily as light, strong, weather-resistant resins in boat hulls, textile fibers, adhesives, and molded parts.
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Jan 02, 2024
Polyester
A wrinkle-resistant fabric of fibers made from any of these resins.
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Jan 02, 2024
Polyester
Any of numerous synthetic resins; they are light and strong and weather resistant
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Jan 02, 2024
Acrylic
(painting) A paint containing an acrylic resin.
When it comes to painting, I prefer using acrylics as my medium.
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Jan 02, 2024
Polyester
A complex ester used for making fibers or resins or plastics or as a plasticizer
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Jan 02, 2024
Acrylic
Of or containing acryl, the hypothetical radical of which acrolein is the hydride; as, acrylic acid. The characteristic residue in an acrylic compound is the carbonyl group attached directly to an ethylenic carbon.
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Jan 02, 2024
Acrylic
A paint in which the pigment is suspended in a solution of an acrylic resin, which dries to a hard film on exposure to air.
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Jan 02, 2024
Acrylic
A glassy thermoplastic; can be cast and molded or used in coatings and adhesives
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Jan 02, 2024
Acrylic
A versatile fabric used for both clothing and home furnishings.
The acrylic drapes added a touch of warmth to the room.
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Jan 02, 2024
Acrylic
A synthetic alternative to wool, often used in winter garments.
He bought an acrylic hat that looked just like wool but was more affordable.
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Jan 02, 2024
Repeatedly Asked Queries
What is polyester made from?
Polyester is made from synthetic polymers derived from petroleum.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 17, 2024
Can polyester fabrics be recycled?
Some polyester fabrics can be recycled, but the process varies in efficiency.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 17, 2024
Is acrylic environmentally friendly?
Acrylic has environmental concerns, particularly regarding its non-biodegradability and production process.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 17, 2024
Is acrylic warm to wear?
Yes, acrylic is warm and often used as a wool substitute.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 17, 2024
Is acrylic suitable for outdoor clothing?
Acrylic is suitable for outdoor wear, especially in cold weather due to its warmth.
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Jan 17, 2024
How is polyester in terms of breathability?
Polyester is less breathable compared to natural fibers but varies with fabric weave.
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Jan 17, 2024
Does acrylic cause allergies?
Acrylic is generally hypoallergenic, making it a good wool alternative for those with allergies.
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Jan 17, 2024
Can polyester blend with other fabrics?
Yes, polyester is often blended with cotton, rayon, and other fibers.
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Jan 17, 2024
How does acrylic react to heat?
Acrylic can be sensitive to heat and may melt or deform at high temperatures.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 17, 2024
Is polyester suitable for summer clothing?
Lighter weaves of polyester can be suitable for summer, but it's generally less breathable.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 17, 2024
Can acrylic be dyed easily?
Acrylic can be dyed, but the process may differ from natural fibers.
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Jan 17, 2024
Is recycled polyester as good as new?
Recycled polyester can have similar qualities to new, though the texture may vary slightly.
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Jan 17, 2024
Does polyester retain odors?
Polyester can retain odors more than natural fibers.
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Jan 17, 2024
How does polyester impact the environment?
Polyester production can be energy-intensive and contributes to microfiber pollution.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 17, 2024
Can acrylic be used for sportswear?
Acrylic is not commonly used for sportswear due to its lower breathability.
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Jan 17, 2024
Is acrylic resistant to moths and insects?
Yes, acrylic is generally resistant to moths and other insects.
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Jan 17, 2024
Does acrylic stretch over time?
Acrylic can stretch, especially when wet, and may not return to its original shape.
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Jan 17, 2024
Is acrylic easy to care for?
Acrylic is relatively easy to care for but requires gentle washing to avoid pilling.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 17, 2024
Are there eco-friendly options for polyester?
Eco-friendly options include recycled polyester.
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Jan 17, 2024
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About Author
Written by
Shumaila SaeedShumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.