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Personality vs. Traits: Know the Difference

Shumaila Saeed
By Shumaila Saeed || Published on December 28, 2023
Personality is the unique combination of emotional, attitudinal, and behavioral response patterns of an individual, while traits are specific characteristics that form parts of one's personality.
Personality vs. Traits

Key Differences

Personality encompasses the broad, overarching patterns in an individual's behaviors, emotions, and thoughts, giving a general impression of who they are. Traits, in contrast, are specific, identifiable qualities or characteristics that are consistent components of one’s personality.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 28, 2023
While personality refers to a composite of all the behavioral, temperamental, emotional, and mental attributes that characterize a unique individual, traits are singular aspects or attributes of a person, such as honesty, shyness, or optimism. Personality is the collective manifestation of these traits.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 28, 2023
Personality is often perceived as the holistic, integrated profile of a person, shaping how they interact with the world. Traits, however, are like building blocks of this profile, each representing a specific dimension of personality, like puzzle pieces coming together to form a complete picture.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 28, 2023
In psychology, personality is studied to understand the overall behavior patterns and emotional responses of an individual. Traits, on the other hand, are studied to identify and understand the specific, stable qualities that influence these behaviors and responses.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 28, 2023
Finally, personality is what we might describe broadly when talking about someone’s general disposition, like being outgoing or introverted. Traits are used to describe specific aspects of this disposition, such as being sociable (a trait of an outgoing personality) or reserved (a trait of an introverted personality).
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 28, 2023
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Comparison Chart

Definition

Overall character of a person
Specific characteristics of a person
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Scope

Broad and holistic
Narrow and specific
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Stability

Relatively stable over time
Consistent, but can change
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Composition

Sum of traits and behaviors
Individual attributes of personality
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Study

Focus on overall behavior patterns
Focus on specific qualities
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Personality and Traits Definitions

Personality

The characteristic pattern of thinking, feeling, and behaving.
Her vibrant personality makes her popular at social gatherings.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 14, 2023

Traits

A distinguishing quality or characteristic.
Honesty is one of his most valued traits.
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Shumaila Saeed
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Personality

A set of qualities that make a person distinct from another.
She has a charismatic personality that lights up the room.
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Traits

An inherited or acquired characteristic.
His artistic talent is a trait he got from his mother.
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Personality

The visible aspect of one's character as it impresses others.
His personality is quite different in professional settings.
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Traits

A habitual pattern of behavior, thought, or emotion.
Her trait of optimism helps her overcome challenges.
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Personality

The unique mental and moral qualities of an individual.
His personality is shaped by his experiences.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 14, 2023

Traits

A specific quality in someone's character.
Patience is a trait essential to teaching.
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Shumaila Saeed
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Personality

The totality of qualities and traits, as of character or behavior, that are peculiar to a specific person.
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Dec 13, 2023

Traits

A feature of one's personal nature.
Her meticulousness is a trait that makes her a great editor.
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Personality

The totality of behavioral traits that are peculiar to a specific nonhuman animal
A hyena with an assertive personality.
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Traits

A distinguishing feature, as of a person's character.
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Personality

The totality of qualities that distinguish a group, organization, or place
The personality of the business changed dramatically over the years.
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Traits

A morphological, physiological, or behavioral feature of an organism.
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Personality

The collection of distinctive qualities of a person, especially those distinguishing personal characteristics that make one socially appealing
Won the election more on personality than on capability.
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Traits

(Archaic) A short line or mark made with a writing or drawing implement.
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Personality

The quality or condition of being a person.
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Traits

Plural of trait
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Personality

A person as the embodiment of distinctive traits of mind and behavior.
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Personality

A person of prominence or notoriety
Television personalities.
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Personality

The distinctive characteristics of a place or situation
Furnishings that give a room personality.
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Personality

Personalities An offensive or disparaging personal remark
Let's not engage in personalities.
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Personality

(of people) A set of non-physical psychological and social qualities that make one person distinct from another.
The president has a unique personality.
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Personality

(of inanimate or abstract things) A set of qualities that make something distinctive or interesting.
His writing has a lot of personality.
This functional concrete building lacks personality.
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Personality

An assumed role or manner of behavior.
In his final act, the comedian takes on a child's personality.
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Personality

A celebrity, especially one with a strong media presence.
Johnny Carson was a respected television personality.
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Personality

Charisma, or qualities that make a person stand out from the crowd.
The best contestant shows most personality.
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Personality

Something said or written which refers to the person, conduct, etc., of some individual, especially something of a disparaging or offensive nature; personal remarks.
Indulgence in personalities
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Shumaila Saeed
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Personality

(legal) That quality of a law which concerns the condition, state, and capacity of persons
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Personality

That which constitutes distinction of person; the externally evident aspects of the character or behavior of a person; individuality.
Personality is individuality existing in itself, but with a nature as a ground.
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Shumaila Saeed
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Personality

Something said or written which refers to the person, conduct, etc., of some individual, especially something of a disparaging or offensive nature; personal remarks; as, indulgence in personalities.
Sharp personalities were exchanged.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 13, 2023

Personality

That quality of a law which concerns the condition, state, and capacity of persons.
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Shumaila Saeed
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Personality

A person who is famous or notable; a celebrity.
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Personality

The complex of all the attributes--behavioral, temperamental, emotional and mental--that characterize a unique individual;
Their different reactions reflected their very different personalities
It is his nature to help others
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Personality

A person of considerable prominence;
She is a Hollywood personality
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Personality

A person’s unique behavioral and emotional patterns.
She has a calm personality, rarely getting angry or upset.
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Dec 14, 2023

Repeatedly Asked Queries

Can traits be changed?

Traits can evolve over time with conscious effort and life experiences.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 28, 2023

Does everyone have a unique personality?

Yes, each individual has a unique combination of traits that forms their personality.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 28, 2023

Are traits always positive?

No, traits can be positive, negative, or neutral.
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Can traits be inherited?

Some traits can be influenced by genetics, while others are shaped by environment.
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Is personality innate or developed?

Personality is influenced by both innate factors and life experiences.
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How does personality affect behavior?

Personality influences how a person reacts to different situations and interacts with others.
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Dec 28, 2023

Are there a limited number of traits?

There are numerous traits that can describe various aspects of human behavior.
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Can traits predict behavior?

Traits can provide insights into likely behaviors, but they are not absolute predictors.
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Is personality constant throughout life?

Personality can remain relatively stable but can also evolve with life experiences.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 28, 2023

Do experiences shape personality?

Yes, life experiences play a significant role in shaping one’s personality.
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Dec 28, 2023

Is personality the same as character?

Personality is broader, encompassing character, temperament, and disposition.
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Shumaila Saeed
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Are traits universal?

Some traits are common across cultures, but their expression can vary.
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How do traits develop?

Traits develop through a combination of genetic, environmental, and experiential factors.
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Is personality important in relationships?

Personality can significantly affect interpersonal relationships and compatibility.
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Can culture influence traits?

Culture can play a role in shaping and expressing traits.
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How is personality measured?

Personality is often assessed through psychological tests and observations.
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Is personality linked to mental health?

Certain personality patterns can be associated with mental health conditions.
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Can a person have conflicting traits?

Yes, individuals can have traits that seem to contradict each other.
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Are there good or bad personalities?

Personalities are not inherently good or bad, but certain traits can be more socially desirable.
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Do animals have personalities?

Yes, many animals display distinct personality traits and behaviors.
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About Author
Shumaila Saeed
Written by
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.

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