Percentage vs. Average: Know the Difference
By Shumaila Saeed || Updated on December 28, 2023
Percentage is a portion of 100, expressing a part of a whole, while Average is the central value of a set of numbers, calculated by dividing the sum of values by their count.
Key Differences
Percentage is a mathematical concept used to express a quantity as a fraction of 100, allowing for a standardized comparison across different scales or sizes. Average, on the other hand, is a statistical measure that provides a central or typical value in a set of data by summing all values and dividing by their number.
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Dec 28, 2023
Percentage is widely used in contexts like finance, where it indicates interest rates, profit margins, or discounts. It’s a way of quantifying proportions in an easily understandable format. Average is commonly used to summarize data sets, giving a single representative value that indicates the typical level of a set of numbers, like the average income or average temperature.
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Dec 28, 2023
When calculating percentage, the focus is on understanding the relative size of one number in relation to another, expressed as a part of 100. This makes it particularly useful for comparing different quantities. In contrast, calculating the average (mean) involves adding up all values in a set and then dividing by the number of values, providing an overall summary of the set.
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Dec 28, 2023
The concept of percentage is essential in understanding and interpreting data in terms of ratios and comparisons. It helps in visualizing how large or small a quantity is relative to a total. Conversely, average is crucial for identifying the central tendency or typical value in a group of numbers, which helps in making generalizations or predictions about data sets.
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Dec 28, 2023
In educational grading systems, percentage is often used to represent how much of the total available marks a student has achieved. Meanwhile, average grades of a class would give a sense of the overall performance level, indicating the central or middle range of achievement within the group.
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Dec 28, 2023
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Comparison Chart
Purpose
To express a quantity as a part of a whole
To find a typical or central value in a set
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Percentage and Average Definitions
Percentage
A way to express proportions.
A 50% discount was offered during the sale.
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Average
Mean value of a set of numbers.
The average score of the team was 8 out of 10.
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Percentage
A part or portion of a whole expressed out of 100.
She scored 90% in her exam.
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Average
Central or typical value in a data set.
The average income in the area is $50,000.
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Percentage
Standardized measure for expressing data.
The percentage of voters in the election was 60%.
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Average
Statistical measure for central tendency.
His average batting score this season is impressive.
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Percentage
Ratio or fraction used in comparisons.
The percentage of renewable energy usage has increased.
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Average
Representative value for a group of numbers.
The average age of students in the class is 20 years.
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Percentage
Used in statistical analysis for relative size.
Only 25% of applicants passed the test.
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Percentage
A fraction or ratio with 100 understood as the denominator; for example, 0.98 equals a percentage of 98.
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Percentage
A proportion or share in relation to a whole; a part
The hecklers constituted only a small percentage of the audience.
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Average
The usual or ordinary kind or quality
Although the wines vary, the average is quite good.
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Oct 19, 2023
Percentage
An amount, such as an allowance, duty, or commission, that varies in proportion to a larger sum, such as total sales
Work for a percentage.
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Average
(Sports)The ratio of a team's or player's successful performances such as wins, hits, or goals, divided by total opportunities for successful performance, such as games, times at bat, or shots
Finished the season with a .500 average.
A batting average of .274.
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Percentage
(Informal) Advantage; gain
There is no percentage in work without pay.
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Percentage
The amount, number or rate of something, regarded as part of a total of 100; a part of a whole.
A high percentage of secondary school leavers take a gap year.
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Percentage
A share of the sales, profits, gross margin or similar.
She gets a percentage for every vacuum cleaner sold.
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Percentage
(informal) Benefit or advantage.
There was no percentage in staying at home.
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Oct 19, 2023
Percentage
A certain rate per cent; the allowance, duty, rate of interest, discount, or commission, on a hundred.
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Average
(Nautical)Small expenses or charges that are usually paid by the master of a ship.
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Percentage
Assets belonging to or due to or contributed by an individual person or group;
He wanted his share in cash
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Average
Being intermediate between extremes, as on a scale
A movie of average length.
A player of average ability.
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Average
Usual or ordinary in kind or character
A poll of average people.
Average eyesight.
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Average
To distribute proportionately
Average one's income over four years so as to minimize the tax rate.
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Average
To be or amount to an average
Some sparrows are six inches long, but they average smaller. Our expenses averaged out to 45 dollars per day.
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Average
(mathematics) The arithmetic mean.
2=The average of 10, 20 and 24 is (10 + 20 + 24)/3 = 18.
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Average
(statistics) Any measure of central tendency, especially any mean, the median, or the mode.
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Average
Financial loss due to damage to transported goods; compensation for damage or loss.
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Average
(sports) An indication of a player's ability calculated from his scoring record, etc.
Batting average
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Average
In the corn trade, the medial price of the several kinds of grain in the principal corn markets.
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Average
The service that a tenant owed his lord, to be done by the animals of the tenant, such as the transportation of wheat, turf, etc.
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Average
(not comparable) Constituting or relating to the average.
The average age of the participants was 18.5.
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Average
Neither very good nor very bad; rated somewhere in the middle of all others in the same category.
I soon found I was only an average chess player.
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Average
Typical.
The average family will not need the more expensive features of this product.
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Average
(transitive) To compute the average of, especially the arithmetic mean.
If you average 10, 20 and 24, you get 18.
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Average
(transitive) Over a period of time or across members of a population, to have or generate a mean value of.
The daily high temperature last month averaged 15°C.
I averaged 75% in my examinations this year.
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Average
(transitive) To divide among a number, according to a given proportion.
To average a loss
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Average
That service which a tenant owed his lord, to be done by the work beasts of the tenant, as the carriage of wheat, turf, etc.
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Average
A mean proportion, medial sum or quantity, made out of unequal sums or quantities; an arithmetical mean. Thus, if A loses 5 dollars, B 9, and C 16, the sum is 30, and the average 10.
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Average
Any medial estimate or general statement derived from a comparison of diverse specific cases; a medium or usual size, quantity, quality, rate, etc.
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Oct 19, 2023
Average
In the English corn trade, the medial price of the several kinds of grain in the principal corn markets.
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Oct 19, 2023
Average
Pertaining to an average or mean; medial; containing a mean proportion; of a mean size, quality, ability, etc.; ordinary; usual; as, an average rate of profit; an average amount of rain; the average Englishman; beings of the average stamp.
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Average
According to the laws of averages; as, the loss must be made good by average contribution.
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Average
To find the mean of, when sums or quantities are unequal; to reduce to a mean.
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Average
To divide among a number, according to a given proportion; as, to average a loss.
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Oct 19, 2023
Average
To form, or exist in, a mean or medial sum or quantity; to amount to, or to be, on an average; as, the losses of the owners will average twenty five dollars each; these spars average ten feet in length.
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Average
A statistic describing the location of a distribution;
It set the norm for American homes
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Average
Amount to or come to an average, without loss or gain;
The number of hours I work per work averages out to 40
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Average
Approximating the statistical norm or average or expected value;
The average income in New England is below that of the nation
Of average height for his age
The mean annual rainfall
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Average
Lacking special distinction, rank, or status; commonly encountered;
Average people
The ordinary (or common) man in the street
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Average
Of no exceptional quality or ability;
A novel of average merit
Only a fair performance of the sonata
In fair health
The caliber of the students has gone from mediocre to above average
The performance was middling at best
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Average
Around the middle of a scale of evaluation of physical measures;
An orange of average size
Intermediate capacity
A plane with intermediate range
Medium bombers
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Average
Relating to or constituting the most frequent value in a distribution;
The modal age at which American novelists reach their peak is 30
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Average
Relating to or constituting the middle value of an ordered set of values (or the average of the middle two in an even-numbered set);
The median value of 17, 20, and 36 is 20
The median income for the year was $15,000
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Average
Sum of values divided by their count.
The average temperature last week was 70 degrees.
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Repeatedly Asked Queries
Do "percentage" and "average" require the same number of values?
No, "percentage" can be calculated with two values, while "average" needs a set.
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Dec 28, 2023
Can "percentage" exceed 100?
Yes, it can, in cases of more than the total amount.
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Dec 28, 2023
Is "average" always accurate?
It's a generalization and may not represent all individual values.
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Dec 28, 2023
Is "percentage" used in grading?
Yes, often to represent scores as a fraction of 100.
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Dec 28, 2023
What's an example of "average" in daily life?
Calculating the average daily expenses.
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Dec 28, 2023
Does "average" always mean the mean?
Primarily, but it can also refer to median or mode.
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Dec 28, 2023
How is "average" used in sports?
To calculate the typical performance of a player.
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What's a real-life example of "percentage"?
Interest rates in finance are expressed as percentages.
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Dec 28, 2023
Are "percentage" and "average" interchangeable?
No, they serve different purposes in data representation.
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Dec 28, 2023
How do educators use "average"?
To determine the typical score of students.
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Dec 28, 2023
How do businesses use "percentage"?
For profit margins, growth rates, and discounts.
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Dec 28, 2023
Can "average" vary with different data sets?
Yes, it changes with different values.
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Dec 28, 2023
Is "percentage" easy to understand?
Yes, it’s a common and straightforward concept.
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Dec 28, 2023
Can "percentage" show growth?
Yes, it’s often used to depict increase or decrease.
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Dec 28, 2023
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About Author
Written by
Shumaila SaeedShumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.