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Panther vs. Cheetah: Know the Difference

Shumaila Saeed
By Shumaila Saeed || Published on December 27, 2023
Panthers are large, powerful big cats known for their black coat, while cheetahs are distinct for their incredible speed and spotted fur.
Panther vs. Cheetah

Key Differences

The panther, often characterized by its black fur, is actually a term that can refer to leopards or jaguars in their melanistic (black) form. Cheetahs, on the other hand, are immediately recognizable by their slender bodies and unique black spots covering golden fur.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 27, 2023
Panthers, irrespective of being leopards or jaguars, are known for their strength and stealth, often hunting with power and precision. In contrast, cheetahs are renowned for their speed, capable of reaching up to 75 mph, making them the fastest land animals.
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While panthers adapt to various habitats, from rainforests to mountains, their exact location depends on whether they are black leopards or jaguars. Cheetahs prefer open savannas and grasslands, which facilitate their high-speed chases.
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Panthers have a diverse diet, often including deer and wild boar, utilizing their powerful jaws and stealth. Cheetahs primarily feed on smaller antelopes, relying on their speed and agility to catch prey.
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Many panther populations face threats from habitat loss and fragmentation. Cheetahs are particularly vulnerable due to their need for large territories and are currently listed as vulnerable by the IUCN.
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Comparison Chart

Speed

Relatively slower, relies on power
Extremely fast, up to 75 mph
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Habitat

Varied, depends on specific species
Prefers open savannas and grasslands
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Coat Color

Typically black in melanistic form
Golden with black spots
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Hunting Strategy

Stealth and power
Speed and agility
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Social Behavior

Solitary, except during mating
Females solitary, males may form groups
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Panther and Cheetah Definitions

Panther

Panthers are known for their strength and adaptability in various habitats.
The panther easily adapted to the dense forest environment.
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Cheetah

A cheetah is a large feline known for being the fastest land animal.
The cheetah sprinted across the savanna, chasing its prey.
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Panther

A panther is a melanistic big cat, typically a leopard or jaguar.
The panther moved silently through the jungle under the cover of night.
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Cheetah

Cheetahs have a unique slender body structure, aiding their speed.
The cheetah's slender form was perfectly evolved for high-speed pursuits.
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Panther

The term panther can refer to any big cat in the Panthera genus.
In mythology, the panther is often a symbol of power and courage.
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Cheetah

Cheetahs have non-retractable claws, unique among felines.
The cheetah's non-retractable claws help maintain traction during sprints.
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Panther

Panthers are often associated with mystery and stealth.
The panther’s elusive nature adds to its mystique.
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Cheetah

Cheetahs are vulnerable species, facing habitat loss and other threats.
Conservation efforts are crucial to protect the dwindling cheetah populations.
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Panther

In North America, the term panther is also used for the mountain lion.
The hiker spotted a panther in the distance, quickly retreating to safety.
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Cheetah

Cheetahs are distinguished by their spotted coat and tear marks.
The cheetah's spotted coat provided excellent camouflage in the tall grass.
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Panther

A large wild cat such as a leopard or jaguar, especially in a color form with black fur.
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Cheetah

A long-legged, swift-running wild cat (Acinonyx jubatus) of Africa and southwest Asia, having tawny, black-spotted fur and nonretractile claws. The cheetah, the fastest animal on land, can run for short distances at about 96 kilometers (60 miles) per hour.
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Panther

See cougar.
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Cheetah

A distinctive member (Acinonyx jubatus) of the cat family, slightly smaller than the leopard, but with proportionately longer limbs and a smaller head; native to Africa and southeast Asia (where it is nearly extinct) and also credited with being the fastest terrestrial animal.
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Panther

Any of various big cats with black fur; most especially, the black-coated leopard of India.
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Cheetah

A species of leopard (Cynælurus jubatus) tamed and used for hunting in India. The woolly cheetah of South Africa is Cynælurus laneus. It runs very fast in short spurts while hunting.
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Panther

Any big cat of the genus Panthera.
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Cheetah

Long-legged spotted cat of Africa and southwestern Asia having nonretractile claws; the swiftest mammal; can be trained to run down game
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Panther

A cougar; especially the Florida panther.
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Panther

(slang) A girl, especially a young one, who pursues older men.
Paige is 16 and dates a 19 years old guy, she's such a panther.
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Panther

A creature resembling a big cat with a multicolored hide, found in Ancient Greek mythology.
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Panther

A large dark-colored variety of the leopard, by some Zoologists considered a distinct species. It is marked with large ringlike spots, the centers of which are darker than the color of the body.
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Panther

In America, the name is applied to the puma, or cougar, and sometimes to the jaguar.
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Panther

A large spotted feline of tropical America similar to the leopard; in some classifications considered a member of the genus Felis
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Panther

A leopard in the black color phase
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Panther

Large American feline resembling a lion
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Repeatedly Asked Queries

What is the primary diet of a cheetah?

Cheetahs mainly eat smaller antelopes and mammals.
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Are panthers solitary animals?

Yes, panthers are typically solitary.
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What is a panther?

A panther is usually a melanistic leopard or jaguar.
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Where do panthers live?

Panthers inhabit various regions, including rainforests and mountains.
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Can panthers swim?

Yes, especially jaguar panthers are good swimmers.
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Do cheetahs have any unique physical features?

Cheetahs have slender bodies, spotted coats, and tear marks.
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How fast can a cheetah run?

Cheetahs can reach speeds up to 75 mph.
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What are the main threats to panthers?

Habitat loss and fragmentation are major threats to panthers.
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What is the conservation status of panthers?

This varies, but many are endangered or vulnerable.
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What adaptations help cheetahs run so fast?

Their light build, long legs, and non-retractable claws aid their speed.
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Can cheetahs climb trees?

Cheetahs are not adapted for climbing trees.
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Are cheetahs part of the big cat family?

Yes, cheetahs are classified among the big cats, despite some differences.
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How do cheetahs catch their prey?

Cheetahs use their incredible speed and agility to catch prey.
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Do panthers roar?

Yes, especially jaguar panthers have a powerful roar.
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How do panthers hunt?

Panthers use stealth and power to ambush their prey.
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Are cheetahs social animals?

Female cheetahs are solitary, while males may form small groups.
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What is the lifespan of a cheetah in the wild?

Cheetahs live about 10 to 12 years in the wild.
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Are panthers good climbers?

Yes, especially leopard panthers are excellent climbers.
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How many cubs does a cheetah usually have?

A cheetah litter typically consists of 3 to 5 cubs.
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Do panthers have any natural predators?

Adult panthers have few natural predators, but young ones are vulnerable.
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About Author
Shumaila Saeed
Written by
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.

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