Ordinary Annuity vs. Annuity Due: Know the Difference
By Shumaila Saeed || Published on January 1, 2024
Ordinary Annuities are payments or receipts that occur at the end of each period. Annuities Due are payments or receipts that occur at the beginning of each period.
Key Differences
In an Ordinary Annuity, payments are made or received at the end of a period, common in retirement plans. Annuity Due involves payments at the start of each period, often seen in rental agreements.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 01, 2024
Ordinary Annuities are typically preferred by investors receiving payments, as it allows investment growth throughout the period. Annuity Due is favored by payees like landlords, as they receive funds at the period's start.
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Jan 01, 2024
The value of an Ordinary Annuity is generally less than an Annuity Due, assuming the same payments and time periods, due to the time value of money. Annuity Due payments are more valuable since they are received sooner.
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Jan 01, 2024
Ordinary Annuities are common in consumer loans and mortgages, where payments are due at period ends. In contrast, Annuity Due arrangements are often found in lease agreements, requiring upfront payments.
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Jan 01, 2024
Calculating the future value of an Ordinary Annuity differs from an Annuity Due, as the latter compounds an additional period for each payment, leading to a higher future value under the same conditions.
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Jan 01, 2024
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Comparison Chart
Present Value Comparison
Generally lower than Annuity Due
Higher due to earlier payments
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Future Value Calculation
Compounds until the end of the last period
Additional compounding period per payment
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Jan 01, 2024
Preferred By
Receivers in investment scenarios
Payees in immediate payment scenarios
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Jan 01, 2024
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Ordinary Annuity and Annuity Due Definitions
Ordinary Annuity
An annuity where the payment period coincides with the end of an interest period.
The company's bond issue pays interest as an ordinary annuity, at the period's close.
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Dec 15, 2023
Annuity Due
A sequence of equal payments where the first payment is made immediately.
The car lease is an annuity due, with the first payment made upon signing the contract.
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Dec 15, 2023
Ordinary Annuity
A sequence of equal payments made at fixed intervals, with the first payment due one period from now.
Her car loan repayments are an ordinary annuity, with the first payment due next month.
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Dec 15, 2023
Annuity Due
An annuity with payments coinciding with the beginning of the interest period.
Her gym membership uses an annuity due model, charging at the start of each month.
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Dec 15, 2023
Ordinary Annuity
A type of annuity contract that defers payments to the end of the payment period.
The employee's pension plan, an ordinary annuity, begins payments at retirement.
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Dec 15, 2023
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Annuity Due
A financial arrangement where payments are made at the start of each period.
The insurance premium is structured as an annuity due, with payments upfront.
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Dec 15, 2023
Ordinary Annuity
A series of equal payments made at the end of consecutive periods.
His retirement fund is structured as an ordinary annuity, disbursing monthly payments at each month's end.
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Dec 15, 2023
Annuity Due
A series of payments made at the beginning of each period.
The apartment lease is set up as an annuity due, requiring rent at each month's start.
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Dec 15, 2023
Ordinary Annuity
A financial product providing regular payments after a set period.
The mortgage required monthly payments, structured as an ordinary annuity.
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Dec 15, 2023
Annuity Due
An annuity contract requiring payments at the start of the payment period.
The business's rental agreement is an annuity due, with rent due at each period's beginning.
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Dec 15, 2023
Repeatedly Asked Queries
What are typical examples of Annuity Due?
Annuity Due is often used in rental agreements and lease contracts.
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Jan 01, 2024
What is an Ordinary Annuity?
An ordinary annuity is a series of equal payments made at the end of each period.
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Jan 01, 2024
Where is an Ordinary Annuity commonly used?
Ordinary annuities are commonly used in retirement plans and consumer loans.
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Jan 01, 2024
What is Annuity Due?
An annuity due is a series of equal payments made at the beginning of each period.
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Jan 01, 2024
How does payment timing affect the value of Ordinary Annuity vs. Annuity Due?
Annuity Due has a higher present value due to earlier payments, compared to an Ordinary Annuity.
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Jan 01, 2024
Can both Ordinary Annuity and Annuity Due have the same payment amounts?
Yes, both can have the same payment amounts but differ in payment timing.
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Jan 01, 2024
How is the future value of an Ordinary Annuity calculated?
It's calculated by compounding until the end of the last period.
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Jan 01, 2024
How does Annuity Due's future value differ?
Annuity Due's future value includes an additional compounding period per payment.
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Jan 01, 2024
Are the interest rates the same for both types of annuities?
Yes, the interest rates can be the same, but the timing of payments affects the value.
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Jan 01, 2024
Why is Annuity Due often preferred by landlords?
Landlords prefer Annuity Due for receiving funds at the period's start.
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Jan 01, 2024
Is Annuity Due suitable for long-term contracts?
Yes, it's suitable for both short-term and long-term contracts.
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Jan 01, 2024
Why might someone prefer an Ordinary Annuity?
Investors receiving payments might prefer it for the growth of investment throughout the period.
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Jan 01, 2024
Can either annuity have variable payment amounts?
Typically, both annuities involve fixed, equal payments, but variations can exist.
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Jan 01, 2024
Is one type more complex to manage than the other?
Annuity Due can be slightly more complex due to upfront payment calculations.
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Jan 01, 2024
Do both annuities require equal payment intervals?
Yes, both typically involve payments at regular intervals.
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Jan 01, 2024
How does the time value of money impact these annuities?
It affects the present and future values, as earlier payments in Annuity Due are more valuable.
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Jan 01, 2024
Can an Ordinary Annuity be converted to Annuity Due?
Yes, with adjustments in the payment schedule and calculations.
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Jan 01, 2024
Are tax implications the same for both?
Tax implications can vary based on the type of annuity and the jurisdiction.
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Jan 01, 2024
Can Ordinary Annuities be used for short-term loans?
Yes, they can be used for both short-term and long-term loans.
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Jan 01, 2024
Can either type be used for estate planning?
Yes, both can be structured as part of estate planning strategies.
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Jan 01, 2024
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About Author
Written by
Shumaila SaeedShumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.
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