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Occupation vs. Profession: Know the Difference

Shumaila Saeed
By Shumaila Saeed || Published on January 6, 2024
Occupation refers to any job or activity that earns income, while profession usually denotes a career requiring specialized education, training, and ethical standards.
Occupation vs. Profession

Key Differences

Occupation encompasses any form of work, paid or unpaid, including part-time, full-time, or temporary roles. It is a broad term that covers various types of employment. In contrast, a profession specifically refers to a field that requires specialized training, education, and often a formal qualification. Professions are typically associated with higher levels of responsibility and expertise.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 06, 2024
An occupation does not necessarily require formal education or training; it can include various jobs, from manual labor to office work. It is more about the activity one is engaged in to earn a living. Conversely, a profession is generally recognized as an area of expertise gained through extensive education and is often governed by a regulatory body. Examples include doctors, lawyers, and engineers.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 06, 2024
The term occupation is more inclusive and can apply to any job, regardless of the skill level or training involved. It's a general term for any kind of employment. On the other hand, a profession implies a higher status and usually involves a commitment to ongoing learning, adherence to a specific set of ethical standards, and often a formal accreditation process.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 06, 2024
Occupations can change frequently and may not define a person's identity strongly. They are often seen as a means to an end - earning a living. In contrast, a profession tends to be a long-term career choice, imbued with a sense of identity and pride, often involving a commitment to public service or a higher ethical calling.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 06, 2024
In summary, while all professions can be considered occupations, not all occupations qualify as professions. Occupations cover a broader spectrum of activities, whereas professions are a subset, characterized by specialized knowledge, formal training, and often, a regulatory framework to ensure standards.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 06, 2024
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Comparison Chart

Education

May or may not require formal education
Requires specialized formal education
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Jan 06, 2024

Training

On-the-job training common
Requires extensive training and certification
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Regulation

Less regulated
Often regulated by professional bodies
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Commitment

Can be temporary or changing
Involves long-term commitment and identity
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Ethical Standards

Not necessarily defined
Often governed by a strict set of ethical standards
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Occupation and Profession Definitions

Occupation

The act of holding or possessing a job.
His occupation in the tech industry spans over a decade.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 17, 2023

Profession

An occupation with formal qualifications and ethical standards.
His profession as a lawyer demands strong ethical principles.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 17, 2023

Occupation

Any activity on which time is spent.
Gardening is his favorite occupation during weekends.
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Dec 17, 2023

Profession

The body of people in a learned occupation.
The profession of architecture is constantly evolving.
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Dec 17, 2023

Occupation

A person's principal work or business.
Her occupation as a journalist takes her around the world.
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Dec 17, 2023
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Profession

A career with commitment to self-improvement and service.
She views her profession in nursing as a lifelong journey.
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Dec 17, 2023

Occupation

An activity that serves as one's regular source of livelihood; a vocation.
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Dec 13, 2023

Profession

A paid occupation, especially one requiring advanced education and training.
Teaching is a noble profession.
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Dec 17, 2023

Occupation

An activity engaged in especially as a means of passing time; an avocation.
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Dec 13, 2023

Profession

An occupation or career
"One of the highest compliments a child can pay a parent is to choose his or her profession" (Joan Nathan).
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 13, 2023

Occupation

The act or process of holding or possessing a place.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 13, 2023

Profession

An occupation, such as law, medicine, or engineering, that requires considerable training and specialized study.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 13, 2023

Occupation

The state of being held or possessed.
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Dec 13, 2023

Profession

The body of qualified persons in an occupation or field
Members of the teaching profession.
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Occupation

Invasion, conquest, and control of a nation or territory by foreign armed forces.
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Dec 13, 2023

Profession

An act or instance of professing; a declaration.
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Occupation

The military government exercising control over an occupied nation or territory.
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Dec 13, 2023

Profession

An avowal of faith or belief.
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Occupation

An activity or task with which one occupies oneself; usually specifically the productive activity, service, trade, or craft for which one is regularly paid; a job.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 13, 2023

Profession

A faith or belief
Believers of various professions.
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Dec 13, 2023

Occupation

The act, process or state of possessing a place.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 13, 2023

Profession

Declaration of faith.
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Dec 13, 2023

Occupation

The control of a country or region by a hostile military and/or paramilitary force.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 13, 2023

Profession

(religion) A promise or vow made on entering a religious order.
She died only a few years after her profession.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 13, 2023

Occupation

The act or process of occupying or taking possession; actual possession and control; the state of being occupied; a holding or keeping; tenure; use; as, the occupation of lands by a tenant.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 13, 2023

Profession

The declaration of belief in the principles of a religion; hence, one's faith or religion.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 13, 2023

Occupation

That which occupies or engages the time and attention.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 13, 2023

Profession

Any declaration of belief, faith or one's opinion, whether genuine or (as now often implied) pretended.
Despite his continued professions of innocence, the court eventually sentenced him to five years.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 13, 2023

Occupation

The principal business of one's life; the principal work by which one earns one's livelihood; vocation; employment; profession; calling; trade; avocation; as, these days many people continue to practice their occupation well into their seventies.
Absence of occupation is not rest.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 13, 2023

Profession

Professional occupation.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 13, 2023

Occupation

The principal activity in your life that you do to earn money;
He's not in my line of business
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 13, 2023

Profession

An occupation, trade, craft, or activity in which one has a professed expertise in a particular area; a job, especially one requiring a high level of skill or training.
My father was a barrister by profession.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 13, 2023

Occupation

The control of a country by military forces of a foreign power
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Dec 13, 2023

Profession

(collective) The practitioners of such an occupation collectively.
His conduct is against the established practices of the legal profession.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 13, 2023

Occupation

Any activity that occupies a person's attention;
He missed the bell in his occupation with the computer game
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 13, 2023

Profession

The act of professing or claiming; open declaration; public avowal or acknowledgment; as, professions of friendship; a profession of faith.
A solemn vow, promise, and profession.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 13, 2023

Occupation

The act of occupying or taking possession of a building;
Occupation of a building without a certificate of occupancy is illegal
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 13, 2023

Profession

That which one professed; a declaration; an avowal; a claim; as, his professions are insincere.
The Indians quickly perceive the coincidence or the contradiction between professions and conduct.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 13, 2023

Occupation

The period of time during which a place or position or nation is occupied;
During the German occupation of Paris
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Dec 13, 2023

Profession

That of which one professed knowledge; the occupation, if not mechanical, agricultural, or the like, to which one devotes one's self; the business which one professes to understand, and to follow for subsistence; calling; vocation; employment; as, the profession of arms; the profession of a clergyman, lawyer, or physician; the profession of lecturer on chemistry.
Hi tried five or six professions in turn.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 13, 2023

Occupation

A job or activity done to earn money.
Her occupation as a chef keeps her busy.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 17, 2023

Profession

The collective body of persons engaged in a calling; as, the profession distrust him.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 13, 2023

Occupation

Engagement in or the activities involved in a particular job.
Her occupation in retail requires excellent customer service skills.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 17, 2023

Profession

The act of entering, or becoming a member of, a religious order.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 13, 2023

Profession

The body of people in a learned occupation;
The news spread rapidly through the medical community
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Dec 13, 2023

Profession

An occupation requiring special education (especially in the liberal arts or sciences)
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Dec 13, 2023

Profession

An open avowal (true or false) of some belief or opinion;
A profession of disagreement
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 13, 2023

Profession

Affirmation of acceptance of some religion or faith;
A profession of Christianity
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 13, 2023

Profession

A vocation requiring knowledge of advanced subjects.
Medicine is a profession that saves lives.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 17, 2023

Repeatedly Asked Queries

Is a freelance writer considered an occupation or profession?

It is an occupation and can be a profession if it involves specialized skills and training.
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Shumaila Saeed
Jan 06, 2024

Can professions change over time?

Yes, professions can evolve with new technologies and societal changes.
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Shumaila Saeed
Jan 06, 2024

Is teaching an occupation or a profession?

Teaching is considered a profession due to its requirement for specialized education and training.
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Shumaila Saeed
Jan 06, 2024

Can someone have multiple occupations?

Yes, a person can engage in multiple occupations simultaneously.
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Shumaila Saeed
Jan 06, 2024

Can any occupation be considered a profession?

No, a profession typically requires specialized education and training, which is not necessary for all occupations.
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Shumaila Saeed
Jan 06, 2024

Do all professions require a college degree?

Most do, but some professions may accept equivalent training or experience.
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Shumaila Saeed
Jan 06, 2024

Is a profession always a lifelong career?

Often, but not necessarily. People may change professions.
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Shumaila Saeed
Jan 06, 2024

Can occupations be hobbies?

Occupations are generally for income, while hobbies are for personal enjoyment.
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Shumaila Saeed
Jan 06, 2024

Does a profession always pay more than an occupation?

Not necessarily. It depends on the specific occupation and profession.
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Shumaila Saeed
Jan 06, 2024

Are ethical standards important in a profession?

Yes, professions often have strict ethical standards.
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Shumaila Saeed
Jan 06, 2024

Are all professions regulated by professional bodies?

Most professions have regulatory bodies, but not all are strictly regulated.
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Shumaila Saeed
Jan 06, 2024

Is a musician's work an occupation or a profession?

It can be both, depending on the level of training and professional status.
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Shumaila Saeed
Jan 06, 2024

Can an occupation be a passion?

Yes, many people are passionate about their occupations.
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Shumaila Saeed
Jan 06, 2024

Do all professions require licensing?

Many do, especially in healthcare and law.
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Jan 06, 2024

Is entrepreneurship an occupation or a profession?

It's generally an occupation, but can be a profession with specialized knowledge.
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Shumaila Saeed
Jan 06, 2024

Can volunteering be an occupation?

Yes, if it's a primary activity, though it's usually unpaid.
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Shumaila Saeed
Jan 06, 2024

Is manual labor considered a profession?

It's typically considered an occupation unless it requires specialized skills and training.
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Shumaila Saeed
Jan 06, 2024

Can an occupation lead to a profession?

Yes, through gaining experience and additional training.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 06, 2024

Are professions more stable than occupations?

Often, but not always. It depends on the industry and market demand.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 06, 2024

Do professions generally require ongoing education?

Yes, to maintain expertise and stay updated in the field.
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Shumaila Saeed
Jan 06, 2024

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About Author
Shumaila Saeed
Written by
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.

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