Difference Between
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Observation vs. Conclusion: Know the Difference

Shumaila Saeed
By Shumaila Saeed || Published on February 20, 2024
Observation is the act of noticing or perceiving something, while conclusion is a judgment or decision reached after consideration.
Observation vs. Conclusion

Key Differences

Observation is the process of gathering information through the senses or instruments, it's about collecting data. Conclusion, on the other hand, involves interpreting this data to form a judgment or theory.
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Observation is empirical and objective, relying on direct sensory experience or tools. Conclusion is a subjective process that involves reasoning, often beyond the immediate data observed.
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In observation, one focuses on the present moment, noting facts without bias. In conclusion, one integrates observations with prior knowledge, experiences, and logic to arrive at a final understanding.
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Observation often leads to questions or hypotheses, serving as a starting point. Conclusion is typically the end point, where answers or decisions are formulated based on observations.
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Observation is descriptive, detailing what is or has been. Conclusion is prescriptive or predictive, suggesting what should be or what is likely to happen.
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Comparison Chart

Nature

Factual, direct
Interpretative, inferential
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Process

Data gathering
Data analysis
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Objective/Subjective

Objective
Subjective
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Role in Reasoning

Starting point
End point
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Outcome

Descriptive facts
Decisions or theories
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Dependency

Based on sensory experience or tools
Depends on observations and reasoning
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Scope

Limited to what is directly perceived
Broader, includes reasoning and logic
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Observation and Conclusion Definitions

Observation

A remark or comment based on something seen or noticed.
Her observation about the weather's impact on mood was insightful.
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Conclusion

The result or outcome of an act or process.
The conclusion of the experiment supported the hypothesis.
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Observation

A formal or systematic watching or recording.
The observation of bird migration patterns aids in ecological studies.
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Conclusion

A judgment or decision reached after consideration.
The jury's conclusion was that the defendant was guilty.
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Observation

The action of being watchful and attentive.
His keen observation helped solve the puzzle.
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Conclusion

A summary of ideas or findings.
The conclusion of the report highlighted the key results.
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Observation

The act of observing
Observations of a rare bird.
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Conclusion

The close or last part; the end or finish
The conclusion of the festivities.
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Observation

The power or faculty of observing.
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Conclusion

The result or outcome of an act or process
What was the conclusion of all these efforts?.
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Observation

The fact of being observed
Kept the suspect under observation.
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Conclusion

A judgment or decision reached after deliberation.
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Observation

The act or process of perceiving something, such as a phenomenon, often by means of an instrument, and making a record of the resulting information.
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Conclusion

A final arrangement or settlement, as of a treaty.
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Observation

The result or record of such an act or process
A meteorological observation.
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Conclusion

(Law) The formal closing of a legal complaint or pleading.
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Observation

An inference, judgment, or remark that is made by observing
Made some sharp observations about the movie.
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Conclusion

A proposition that follows from the premises of a formal proof, for instance from the major and minor premises of a syllogism.
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Observation

The act of observing, and the fact of being observed (see observance)
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Conclusion

The proposition concluded from one or more premises; a deduction.
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Observation

The act of noting and recording some event; or the record of such noting.
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Conclusion

The end, finish, close or last part of something.
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Observation

A remark or comment.
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Conclusion

The outcome or result of a process or act.
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Observation

A judgement based on observing.
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Conclusion

A decision reached after careful thought.
The board has come to the conclusion that the proposed takeover would not be in the interest of our shareholders.
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Observation

Performance of what is prescribed; adherence in practice; observance.
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Conclusion

(logic) In an argument or syllogism, the proposition that follows as a necessary consequence of the premises.
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Observation

A regime under which a subject is routinely observed.
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Conclusion

(obsolete) An experiment, or something from which a conclusion may be drawn.
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Observation

Philosophically as: the phenomenal presence of human being existence.
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Conclusion

(law) The end or close of a pleading, for example, the formal ending of an indictment, "against the peace", etc.
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Observation

(stochastics) A realization of a random variable.
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Conclusion

(law) An estoppel or bar by which a person is held to a particular position.
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Observation

The act or the faculty of observing or taking notice; the act of seeing, or of fixing the mind upon, anything.
My observation, which very seldom lies.
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Conclusion

The last part of anything; close; termination; end.
A fluorish of trumpets announced the conclusion of the contest.
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Observation

The result of an act, or of acts, of observing; view; reflection; conclusion; judgment.
In matters of human prudence, we shall find the greatest advantage in making wise observations on our conduct.
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Conclusion

Final decision; determination; result.
And the conclusion is, she shall be thine.
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Observation

An expression of an opinion or judgment upon what one has observed; a remark.
To observations which ourselves we makeWe grow more partial for the observer's sake.
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Conclusion

Any inference or result of reasoning.
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Observation

Performance of what is prescribed; adherence in practice; observance.
We are to procure dispensation or leave to omit the observation of it in such circumstances.
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Conclusion

The inferred proposition of a syllogism; the necessary consequence of the conditions asserted in two related propositions called premises. See Syllogism.
He granted him both the major and minor, but denied him the conclusion.
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Observation

The act of recognizing and noting some fact or occurrence in nature, as an aurora, a corona, or the structure of an animal.
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Conclusion

Drawing of inferences.
Your wife Octavia, with her modest eyesAnd still conclusion.
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Observation

The act of making and recording a measurement
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Conclusion

An experiment, or something from which a conclusion may be drawn.
We practice likewise all conclusions of grafting and inoculating.
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Observation

The act of observing; taking a patient look
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Conclusion

The end or close of a pleading, e.g., the formal ending of an indictment, "against the peace," etc.
Like the famous ape,To try conclusions, in the basket creep.
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Observation

Facts learned by observing;
He reported his observations to the mayor
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Conclusion

A position or opinion or judgment reached after consideration;
A decision unfavorable to the opposition
His conclusion took the evidence into account
Satisfied with the panel's determination
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Observation

The act of noticing or paying attention;
He escaped the notice of the police
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Conclusion

An intuitive assumption;
Jump to a conclusion
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Observation

A remark expressing careful consideration
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Conclusion

The temporal end; the concluding time;
The stopping point of each round was signaled by a bell
The market was up at the finish
They were playing better at the close of the season
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Observation

Noting or perceiving an event or fact.
The scientist made an observation of increased solar activity.
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Conclusion

Event whose occurrence ends something;
His death marked the ending of an era
When these final episodes are broadcast it will be the finish of the show
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Observation

Monitoring or overseeing a process or situation.
The teacher's observation of the students helped improve classroom behavior.
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Conclusion

The proposition arrived at by logical reasoning (such as the proposition that must follow from the major and minor premises of a syllogism)
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Conclusion

The act of ending something;
The termination of the agreement
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Conclusion

A final settlement;
The conclusion of a business deal
The conclusion of the peace treaty
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Conclusion

The last section of a communication;
In conclusion I want to say...
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Conclusion

The act of making up your mind about something;
The burden of decision was his
He drew his conclusions quickly
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Conclusion

The end or finish of an event, process, or text.
The conclusion of the novel left the readers wanting more.
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Conclusion

A final part of something, especially a period of time.
The concert came to a conclusion with a spectacular finale.
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Repeatedly Asked Queries

What does a conclusion represent?

It represents a judgment or decision after analysis.
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Can a conclusion be wrong?

Yes, if based on faulty reasoning or data.
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What is an observation?

It's the act of noting or perceiving something.
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How do observations impact decisions?

They provide the factual basis for informed decisions.
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Can conclusions change with new observations?

Yes, new data can lead to revised conclusions.
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Do observations always lead to conclusions?

Not always; sometimes they lead to more questions.
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What's critical in reaching a conclusion?

Logical reasoning and evidence.
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How is observation used in scientific research?

It's used to gather data and facts.
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What makes a good observation?

Accuracy and lack of bias.
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Why are conclusions important in essays?

They summarize and provide closure to the argument.
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How does culture influence observation?

It can shape what and how we perceive things.
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Can an observation be subjective?

It should be objective, but personal bias can intrude.
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Are conclusions always based on observations?

Ideally, yes, but sometimes they're based on assumptions.
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Is a conclusion the final step in research?

Often, but it can also lead to further questions or research.
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Can a conclusion be open-ended?

Yes, especially in complex or unresolved issues.
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What role does interpretation play in conclusions?

It's central, as conclusions are drawn from interpreting data.
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What skills improve observation?

Attention to detail and mindfulness.
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What's the difference between observation and assumption?

Observations are based on facts, assumptions on beliefs.
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How do biases affect conclusions?

They can lead to distorted or erroneous conclusions.
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Are all observations scientific?

No, but scientific ones require rigor and method.
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Shumaila Saeed
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