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Monologue vs. Soliloquy: Know the Difference

Shumaila Saeed
By Shumaila Saeed || Updated on December 25, 2023
Monologue is a long speech by one character in a play, film, or book; Soliloquy is a speech in which a character speaks their thoughts aloud, often alone.
Monologue vs. Soliloquy

Key Differences

A monologue is a speech or extended dialogue delivered by a single character to express their thoughts or ideas, often directed at other characters or the audience. In contrast, a soliloquy is a type of monologue where the character speaks to themselves, revealing their inner thoughts, usually without directly addressing other characters or the audience.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Nov 15, 2023
Monologues are used to convey a character's viewpoint or to narrate a story within the play, often interacting with the audience or other characters. Soliloquies, on the other hand, are introspective and are employed to give the audience insight into a character's private thoughts or dilemmas, without the pretense of communicating with other characters.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 15, 2023
In theatre, monologues serve as a tool for character development and to advance the plot, allowing characters to openly express motivations and decisions. Soliloquies are more focused on revealing the internal conflicts and emotions of a character, often providing crucial understanding to the audience about their motivations.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 15, 2023
Monologues can occur in various settings within a play, either in the presence of other characters or alone. Soliloquies are typically delivered when the character is alone on stage, creating a private moment shared with the audience.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 15, 2023
While both monologues and soliloquies are spoken by a single character, the key difference lies in their purpose and delivery: monologues are more communicative and outward, whereas soliloquies are reflective and inward.
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Shumaila Saeed
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Comparison Chart

Audience

Other characters or directly to the audience.
Primarily to oneself, indirectly sharing thoughts with the audience.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 15, 2023

Purpose

To narrate, argue, or convey a viewpoint.
To express inner thoughts and conflicts.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 15, 2023

Presence of Others

Can be delivered in the presence of other characters or alone.
Usually delivered when the character is alone on stage.
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Focus

Character development and plot advancement.
Internal conflict and emotional state of the character.
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Communication

Communicative and outward.
Reflective and inward.
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Monologue and Soliloquy Definitions

Monologue

Character's Narration
The villain’s monologue revealed his complex motives.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 15, 2023

Soliloquy

Reflective Speech
Her soliloquy delved deep into her dreams and fears.
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Monologue

Extended Speech
His monologue detailed his journey with poignant clarity.
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Soliloquy

Alone on Stage
His soliloquy revealed a hidden layer of guilt.
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Monologue

Speech in Play
The monologue in the final act brought tears to the audience.
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Soliloquy

Emotional Outpouring
The hero's soliloquy was a poignant expression of loss.
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Shumaila Saeed
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Monologue

Solo Performance
His comedic monologue had the audience roaring with laughter.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 15, 2023

Soliloquy

Inner Thoughts
In her soliloquy, she questioned the essence of love.
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Shumaila Saeed
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Monologue

Dramatic Speech
She delivered a powerful monologue about freedom.
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Soliloquy

Character’s Revelation
The king’s soliloquy exposed his crumbling resolve.
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Monologue

A lengthy, uninterrupted speech by a single character, as in a play or novel.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Soliloquy

A monologue, especially in a play, that is delivered by a character who is alone or unaware of the presence of other characters and that reveals the thoughts or feelings of that character.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Monologue

A literary composition in monologue form.
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Shumaila Saeed
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Soliloquy

The act of speaking to oneself.
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Monologue

A continuous series of jokes or comic stories delivered by one comedian.
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Shumaila Saeed
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Soliloquy

(drama) The act of a character speaking to themselves so as to reveal their thoughts to the audience.
At the end of the second act the main villain gave a soliloquy detailing his plans to attack the protagonist.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Monologue

A long speech made by one person, often monopolizing a conversation.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Soliloquy

(authorship) A speech or written discourse in this form.
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Monologue

To give or perform a monologue.
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Oct 19, 2023

Soliloquy

To issue a soliloquy.
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Oct 19, 2023

Monologue

To address a monologue to.
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Soliloquy

The act of talking to one's self; a discourse made by one in solitude to one's self; monologue.
Lovers are always allowed the comfort of soliloquy.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Monologue

A long speech by one person in a play; sometimes a soliloquy; other times spoken to other characters.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Soliloquy

A written composition, reciting what it is supposed a person says to himself.
The whole poem is a soliloquy.
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Monologue

(comedy) A long series of comic stories and jokes as an entertainment.
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Soliloquy

Speech you make to yourself
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Monologue

A long, uninterrupted utterance that monopolizes a conversation.
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Oct 19, 2023

Soliloquy

A (usually long) dramatic speech intended to give the illusion of unspoken reflections
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Monologue

To deliver a monologue.
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Monologue

A speech uttered by a person alone; soliloquy; also, talk or discourse in company, in the strain of a soliloquy; as, an account in monologue.
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Monologue

A dramatic composition for a single performer.
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Monologue

Speech you make to yourself
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Monologue

A long utterance by one person (especially one that prevents others from participating in the conversation)
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Monologue

A (usually long) dramatic speech by a single actor
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Repeatedly Asked Queries

What is a monologue?

A monologue is a long speech by one character in a play, film, or book, often to express thoughts or narrate a story.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 15, 2023

Are soliloquies only found in plays?

Soliloquies are primarily a theatrical device but can appear in other forms of storytelling.
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Shumaila Saeed
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Can monologues be part of films and books?

Yes, monologues are used in films, books, and plays to develop characters or advance the plot.
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How is a monologue different from a soliloquy?

A monologue is directed at other characters or the audience, while a soliloquy is a character speaking to themselves.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 15, 2023

What is a soliloquy?

A soliloquy is a speech where a character speaks their inner thoughts aloud, typically when alone on stage.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 15, 2023

Is a soliloquy always serious?

While often serious, soliloquies can vary in tone, including lighter or introspective moments.
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Do monologues interact with the audience?

Monologues can directly address the audience, creating a connection or offering insight.
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What skills are required for delivering a monologue?

Delivering a monologue requires strong vocal projection, expression, and the ability to engage the audience.
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Do soliloquies break the fourth wall?

Soliloquies often break the fourth wall by acknowledging the audience’s presence through direct communication.
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What does a soliloquy reveal?

A soliloquy reveals a character's private thoughts, emotions, and conflicts.
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Can a monologue be humorous?

Yes, monologues can range from dramatic to humorous, depending on the context and character.
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Are soliloquies spoken to other characters?

No, soliloquies are not meant to be heard by other characters, only by the audience.
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What makes a soliloquy effective?

An effective soliloquy reveals depth in a character’s psyche and evokes emotional responses from the audience.
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Can a monologue be in the form of a story?

Yes, monologues can be narrative, telling a story related to the character or the plot.
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Shumaila Saeed
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What purpose does a monologue serve in a play?

Monologues convey a character's viewpoint, story, or argument, often influencing the plot or other characters.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 15, 2023

Can anyone perform a soliloquy?

In a play, soliloquies are usually performed by key characters to highlight important inner dialogues.
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Shumaila Saeed
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Are soliloquies common in modern theater?

Soliloquies remain a popular device in modern theater for revealing characters’ innermost thoughts.
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Shumaila Saeed
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How do monologues impact a play’s dynamics?

Monologues can change the pace of a play, offering deeper insights into characters or events.
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Shumaila Saeed
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How long are typical monologues?

Monologues can vary in length but are typically long enough to convey significant information or emotion.
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Can monologues and soliloquies be improvised?

While typically scripted, monologues and soliloquies can be improvised in certain theatrical forms.
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Shumaila Saeed
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Shumaila Saeed
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Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.

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