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Lutheran vs. Christian: Know the Difference

Shumaila Saeed
By Shumaila Saeed || Published on January 7, 2024
Lutheran is a denomination within Christianity, focusing on Martin Luther's teachings, while Christian refers to anyone who follows the teachings of Jesus Christ.
Lutheran vs. Christian

Key Differences

Lutheran refers to a branch of Christianity that adheres to the theological teachings of Martin Luther, a key figure in the Protestant Reformation. Christians, in a broader sense, include all individuals who believe in Jesus Christ as their savior, encompassing a wide range of denominations, including Lutherans.
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Shumaila Saeed
Jan 07, 2024
The Lutheran church emphasizes justification by faith alone, a principle central to Luther's teachings. Christian belief, however, spans various doctrines and practices across different denominations, not limited to Lutheran interpretations.
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Shumaila Saeed
Jan 07, 2024
Lutherans traditionally hold to sacraments like baptism and communion as means of grace, reflecting specific interpretations of Christian doctrine. Christianity as a whole encompasses diverse views on sacraments, with some denominations having more or fewer than the Lutheran tradition.
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Shumaila Saeed
Jan 07, 2024
In Lutheran practice, there is a significant emphasis on the teachings and writings of Martin Luther, especially his translation of the Bible into German. In contrast, the broader Christian community includes a multitude of theological perspectives and interpretations of the Bible.
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Jan 07, 2024
Lutheranism arose in the 16th century as part of the Protestant Reformation, a specific historical context within Christianity. Christianity itself has a history spanning over two millennia, with various movements, including Lutheranism, emerging throughout its history.
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Shumaila Saeed
Jan 07, 2024
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Comparison Chart

Origin

Stemming from Martin Luther’s 16th-century teachings
Originating from the life and teachings of Jesus Christ
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Theological Focus

Justification by faith, sola scriptura
Varies by denomination, but centers on Jesus Christ’s teachings
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Sacraments

Typically adheres to two sacraments: baptism and communion
Number and interpretation of sacraments vary widely
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Key Historical Figure

Martin Luther
Jesus Christ
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Biblical Interpretation

Strong emphasis on Luther's interpretations
Diverse interpretations across many denominations
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Lutheran and Christian Definitions

Lutheran

Pertaining to Lutheranism, a branch of Christianity.
Their Lutheran beliefs emphasized faith and scripture.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 28, 2023

Christian

Reflecting the teachings and practices of Christianity.
Christian charity is a fundamental aspect of their faith.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 28, 2023

Lutheran

A member of the Protestant church following Martin Luther's teachings.
She was a devout Lutheran, regularly attending the local Lutheran church.
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Dec 28, 2023

Christian

A person who believes in and follows Jesus Christ.
She identified as a Christian and lived by the teachings of Christ.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 28, 2023

Lutheran

Relating to or characteristic of Lutheran churches and worship.
The Lutheran service was known for its traditional hymns and liturgy.
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Dec 28, 2023
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Christian

Relating to the Christian Church or its members.
He attended the Christian conference to deepen his faith.
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Lutheran

Reflecting the principles of the Protestant Reformation led by Martin Luther.
The Lutheran doctrine of justification by faith alone was central to their faith.
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Dec 28, 2023

Christian

Adhering to Christian beliefs and principles.
As a Christian, she participated in community service and prayer groups.
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Dec 28, 2023

Lutheran

Adhering to the teachings and practices of Lutheranism.
As a Lutheran pastor, he emphasized the importance of scripture in his sermons.
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Dec 28, 2023

Christian

Professing belief in Jesus as Christ or following the religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus.
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Dec 27, 2023

Lutheran

Of or relating to the religious doctrines of Martin Luther, especially the doctrine of justification by faith alone.
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Dec 27, 2023

Christian

Relating to or derived from Jesus or Jesus's teachings.
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Lutheran

Of or relating to the Protestant denomination adhering to these doctrines.
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Dec 27, 2023

Christian

Manifesting the qualities or spirit of Jesus, especially in showing concern for others.
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Dec 27, 2023

Lutheran

A member of the Lutheran Church.
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Dec 27, 2023

Christian

Relating to or characteristic of Christianity or its adherents.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 27, 2023

Lutheran

Of or pertaining to Luther; adhering to the doctrines of Luther or the Lutheran Church.
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Dec 27, 2023

Christian

One who professes belief in Jesus as Christ or follows a religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus.
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Dec 27, 2023

Lutheran

One who accepts or adheres to the doctrines of Luther or the Lutheran Church.
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Christian

One who lives according to the teachings of Jesus.
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Dec 27, 2023

Lutheran

Follower of Lutheranism
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Dec 27, 2023

Christian

Uncommon spelling of Christian
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Dec 27, 2023

Lutheran

Of or pertaining to Martin Luther or his teachings;
The Lutheran doctrine of justification by faith alone
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 27, 2023

Christian

Uncommon spelling of Christian
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Dec 27, 2023

Lutheran

Of or pertaining to or characteristic of the branch of the Protestant Church adhering to the views of Luther;
Lutheran doctrines
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 27, 2023

Christian

One who believes, or professes or is assumed to believe, in Jesus Christ, and the truth as taught by Him; especially, one whose inward and outward life is conformed to the doctrines of Christ.
The disciples were called Christians first in Antioch.
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Dec 27, 2023

Christian

One born in a Christian country or of Christian parents, and who has not definitely becomes an adherent of an opposing system.
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Dec 27, 2023

Christian

One of a Christian denomination which rejects human creeds as bases of fellowship, and sectarian names. They are congregational in church government, and baptize by immersion. They are also called Disciples of Christ, and Campbellites.
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Dec 27, 2023

Christian

Pertaining to Christ or his religion; as, Christian people.
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Christian

Pertaining to the church; ecclesiastical; as, a Christian court.
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Dec 27, 2023

Christian

Characteristic of Christian people; civilized; kind; kindly; gentle; beneficent.
The graceful tact; the Christian art.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 27, 2023

Christian

A religious person who believes Jesus is the Christ and who is a member of a Christian denomination
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Dec 27, 2023

Christian

Relating to or characteristic of Christianity;
Christian rites
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Dec 27, 2023

Christian

Following the teachings or manifesting the qualities or spirit of Jesus Christ
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Christian

Pertaining to Christianity, a monotheistic religion.
Their Christian values guided their actions and decisions.
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Dec 28, 2023

Repeatedly Asked Queries

What is a Christian?

A Christian is someone who follows the teachings of Jesus Christ.
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Jan 07, 2024

What are key Lutheran beliefs?

Key Lutheran beliefs include justification by faith and the authority of scripture.
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Are all Lutherans Christians?

Yes, all Lutherans are Christians as Lutheranism is a branch of Christianity.
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Jan 07, 2024

What are Christian sacraments?

Christian sacraments are rites believed to convey God's grace, varying by denomination.
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How did Lutheranism start?

Lutheranism started with Martin Luther's Protestant Reformation in the 16th century.
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What Bible do Lutherans use?

Lutherans commonly use translations aligned with Martin Luther's interpretations.
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What's a major difference between Lutheranism and other Christian denominations?

Lutheranism uniquely emphasizes Martin Luther’s teachings and reformation principles.
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Do Lutherans believe in saints?

Lutherans respect saints but do not venerate them as in Catholicism.
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What defines a Lutheran?

A Lutheran is a follower of the Christian denomination based on Martin Luther's teachings.
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Can Christians be non-Lutheran?

Yes, there are many Christian denominations other than Lutheranism.
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Are Lutheran services similar to Catholic ones?

They share similarities in liturgy, but Lutheran services have distinct differences.
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Do Lutherans have a unique worship style?

Lutherans often have a liturgical worship style, but it can vary.
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How is the Christian Bible structured?

The Christian Bible is divided into the Old Testament and the New Testament.
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Is the Pope important in Lutheranism?

Lutheranism does not place authority in the Pope, unlike Catholicism.
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What is the Lutheran view on the Bible?

Lutherans typically view the Bible as the ultimate authority in matters of faith and practice.
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How diverse is Christianity?

Christianity is highly diverse, encompassing a wide range of beliefs and practices.
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Why did Martin Luther start the Reformation?

Luther sought to reform practices and beliefs he viewed as contrary to scripture.
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Do all Christians celebrate Easter?

Yes, Easter is a central holiday in Christianity, including Lutheranism.
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What role does faith play in Lutheranism?

Faith is central in Lutheranism, particularly faith in Jesus Christ as savior.
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Can Lutherans marry non-Lutherans?

Yes, Lutherans can marry non-Lutherans, though individual beliefs may influence this.
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Jan 07, 2024

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About Author
Shumaila Saeed
Written by
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.

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