Kilometer vs. Mile: Know the Difference
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By Shumaila Saeed || Updated on December 25, 2023
Kilometer is a unit of length in the metric system, equal to 1,000 meters. Mile is a unit of length in the imperial system, equal to 1,609.34 meters.
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Key Differences
Originating from the metric system, it is widely used globally for measuring distances, especially in countries that follow the International System of Units. Mile: Part of the imperial system, it remains prevalent in the United States and the United Kingdom for road distances.
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Commonly abbreviated as 'km', it is a preferred unit in scientific and engineering contexts due to its compatibility with the decimal system. Mile: Abbreviated as 'mi', it is often used in everyday contexts like driving distances in countries that use the imperial system.
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The term 'kilometer' is derived from a combination of the Greek words for 'thousand' ('kilo') and 'meter'. It symbolizes a thousand meters. Mile: The word 'mile' has a historical origin, tracing back to the Roman 'mille passus', meaning a thousand paces.
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In athletic events and road races outside the USA, distances are commonly measured in kilometers. Mile: In contrast, the mile is often used in races and athletic events within the United States.
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It is a standard unit for expressing geographical distances on land in most parts of the world. Mile: Despite its less frequent global usage, the mile is still key in nautical and aviation contexts internationally.
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Comparison Chart
Origin of Term
Greek words 'kilo' and 'meter'
Latin 'mille passus', meaning a thousand paces
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Kilometer and Mile Definitions
Kilometer
A kilometer is a unit of length equal to 1,000 meters.
The park is about three kilometers from my house.
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Mile
In the United States, a mile is commonly used for road distances.
It's about five miles to the nearest gas station.
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Kilometer
In the metric system, a kilometer is used for measuring distance.
We walked five kilometers along the beach.
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Mile
A mile is a longer distance measurement than a kilometer.
The hiking trail stretches for eight miles.
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Kilometer
A kilometer is a metric measurement of length, often used in mapping and navigation.
The map scale showed 1 centimeter as equivalent to 1 kilometer.
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Mile
A mile, historically based on the Roman measurement, is used for distance.
They live a mile away from the school.
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Kilometer
A kilometer represents one thousand meters in linear measurement.
The marathon race is 42.195 kilometers long.
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Mile
A mile is often used in aviation and nautical contexts.
The flight covered several hundred miles.
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Kilometer
Kilometer is a standard unit for road distances outside the USA.
The next town is 10 kilometers away.
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Mile
A mile is a unit of length in the imperial system, equivalent to 1,609.34 meters.
The race was a 10-mile run.
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Kilometer
A metric unit of length equal to 1,000 meters (0.62 mile). See Table at measurement.
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Mile
Abbr. mi. or mi A unit of length equal to 5,280 feet or 1,760 yards (1,609 meters), used in the United States and other English-speaking countries. Also called land mile, statute mile. See Table at measurement.
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Kilometer
A measure of length, being a thousand meters. It is equal to 3,280.84 feet, or 0.62137119 of a mile.
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Mile
The international mile: a unit of length precisely equal to 1.609344 kilometers established by treaty among Anglophone nations in 1959, divided into 5,280 feet or 1,760 yards.
Turn left in 1.2 miles.
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Mile
Any of several customary units of length derived from the 1593 English statute mile of 8 furlongs, equivalent to 5,280 feet or 1,760 yards of various precise values.
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Mile
Any of many customary units of length derived from the Roman mile (mille passus) of 8 stades or 5,000 Roman feet.
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Mile
The Scandinavian mile: a unit of length precisely equal to 10 kilometers defined in 1889.
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Mile
Any of many customary units of length from other measurement systems of roughly similar values, as the Chinese (里) or Arabic mile (al-mīl).
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Mile
(slang) A race of 1 mile's length; a race of around 1 mile's length (usually 1500 or 1600 meters)
The runners competed in the mile.
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Mile
(slang) One mile per hour, as a measure of speed.
Five miles over the speed limit
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Mile
A certain measure of distance, being equivalent in England and the United States to 320 poles or rods, or 5,280 feet.
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Mile
A unit of length used in navigation; equivalent to the distance spanned by one minute of arc in latitude; 1,852 meters
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Mile
A former British unit of length once used in navigation; equivalent to 1828.8 meters (6000 feet)
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Repeatedly Asked Queries
How is the mile used in the USA?
It is used for road distances and various sporting events.
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What is the origin of the word 'kilometer'?
It comes from the Greek words 'kilo' (thousand) and 'meter' (measure).
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Can kilometers and miles be converted?
Yes, 1 kilometer is approximately 0.621371 miles, and 1 mile is 1.60934 kilometers.
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Is the mile longer than the kilometer?
Yes, a mile is longer than a kilometer.
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Are kilometers used in nautical measurements?
No, nautical miles are used instead.
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Is the mile part of the metric system?
No, it is part of the imperial system.
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Why do some countries use miles instead of kilometers?
It's due to historical and cultural reasons, with the imperial system being traditional in these regions.
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Is the mile used in scientific research?
Generally, the metric system, including kilometers, is preferred in scientific research.
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Is the kilometer used in mapping?
Yes, it's commonly used in mapping and navigation worldwide.
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Do all countries use kilometers?
Most countries use kilometers, but the USA, UK, and a few others use miles for certain purposes.
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What is a nautical mile?
It's a unit used in maritime and aviation, different from the land mile.
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How does the kilometer relate to the meter?
A kilometer is equal to 1,000 meters.
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How does GPS technology use these units?
GPS can display distances in either kilometers or miles, depending on user settings.
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How is the kilometer used in sports?
It's used for measuring race distances in athletics outside the USA.
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Are kilometers and miles interchangeable?
They are not directly interchangeable and require conversion.
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What is a common use for the mile in the UK?
It's used for road distances and speed limits.
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How did the mile get its name?
It derives from the Latin 'mille passus', meaning a thousand paces.
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