Juxtaposition vs. Oxymoron: Know the Difference
By Shumaila Saeed || Published on February 22, 2024
Juxtaposition places different elements side by side for contrast, while oxymoron combines contradictory terms in a single phrase.
Key Differences
Juxtaposition refers to the act of placing two or more elements close together or side by side, often to highlight their differences or create an interesting contrast. Oxymoron, on the other hand, is a figure of speech that combines two seemingly contradictory or opposite terms into a single paradoxical phrase, such as 'jumbo shrimp'.
Shumaila Saeed
Feb 22, 2024
In literature, juxtaposition is used to develop characters, settings, or themes by placing contrasting elements in proximity to each other. This contrast can create tension, highlight differences, or provoke thought. Oxymoron is used to create a dramatic effect, add humor, or emphasize the complexity of a subject by merging words that appear to contradict each other, making the reader reconsider the meaning.
Shumaila Saeed
Feb 22, 2024
The effect of juxtaposition can be subtle or direct, depending on how closely the elements are related or how stark their differences are. It's a versatile literary device used in various forms of writing. In contrast, an oxymoron tends to have a more immediate, noticeable impact due to the inherent contradiction in terms, creating a memorable phrase.
Shumaila Saeed
Feb 22, 2024
Juxtaposition often requires context for its full effect, as the contrast between elements can be influenced by the surrounding text or situation. Oxymoron, being a more concise and self-contained device, can stand alone as a striking expression even without much context.
Shumaila Saeed
Feb 22, 2024
While juxtaposition is primarily concerned with the placement and relationship of elements in a space, physical or conceptual, oxymoron is focused on the linguistic and semantic clash of the words themselves, challenging the reader to find a deeper understanding or harmony in the contradiction.
Shumaila Saeed
Feb 22, 2024
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Comparison Chart
Definition
Placement of different elements side by side
Combination of contradictory terms
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Feb 22, 2024
Purpose
To highlight contrast or create tension
To create a paradoxical or humorous effect
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Feb 22, 2024
Usage
In narrative, description, or visual arts
Primarily in speech and writing
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Feb 22, 2024
Focus
On the relationship between elements
On the contradiction within a phrase
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Feb 22, 2024
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Juxtaposition and Oxymoron Definitions
Juxtaposition
Proximity for Contrast
Placing a modern building next to a historical monument to emphasize architectural evolution.
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Oxymoron
Contradictory Terms Combined
Something known by many but not officially acknowledged.
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Juxtaposition
Highlighting Differences
A calm lake beside a bustling city to show the contrast between nature and urban life.
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Jan 12, 2024
Juxtaposition
Creating Tension
A rich character standing in a poor neighborhood, emphasizing economic disparities.
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Jan 12, 2024
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Oxymoron
Expressive Contradiction
A feeling that is both pleasant and painful.
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Juxtaposition
Developing Themes
Juxtaposing war and peace in a novel to explore their complex relationship.
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Jan 12, 2024
Juxtaposition
Visual Impact
In a painting, a dark stormy sky next to a bright field to enhance the drama of the landscape.
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Jan 12, 2024
Oxymoron
Thought-Provoking Contrast
A life so devoid of joy it resembles death.
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Jan 12, 2024
Juxtaposition
The act or an instance of juxtaposing or the state of being juxtaposed.
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Jan 12, 2024
Oxymoron
A rhetorical figure in which incongruous or contradictory terms are combined, as in a deafening silence and a mournful optimist.
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Jan 12, 2024
Oxymoron
(rhetoric) A figure of speech in which two words or phrases with opposing meanings are used together intentionally for effect.
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Jan 12, 2024
Juxtaposition
(grammar) An absence of linking elements in a group of words that are listed together.
Example: mother father instead of mother and father
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Jan 12, 2024
Juxtaposition
(mathematics) An absence of operators in an expression.
Using juxtaposition for multiplication saves space when writing longer expressions. collapses to .
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Jan 12, 2024
Oxymoron
A figure in which an epithet of a contrary signification is added to a word; e. g., cruel kindness; laborious idleness.
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Jan 12, 2024
Juxtaposition
The extra emphasis given to a comparison when the contrasted objects are close together.
There was a poignant juxtaposition between the boys laughing in the street and the girl crying on the balcony above.
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Jan 12, 2024
Juxtaposition
(arts) Two or more contrasting sounds, colours, styles etc. placed together for stylistic effect.
The juxtaposition of the bright yellows on the dark background made the painting appear three dimensional.
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Jan 12, 2024
Juxtaposition
(rhetoric) The close placement of two ideas to imply a link that may not exist.
Example: In 1965 the government was elected; in 1965 the economy took a dive.
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Jan 12, 2024
Juxtaposition
A placing or being placed in nearness or contiguity, or side by side; as, a juxtaposition of words.
Parts that are united by a a mere juxtaposition.
Juxtaposition is a very unsafe criterion of continuity.
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Jan 12, 2024
Juxtaposition
The act of positioning close together (or side by side);
It is the result of the juxtaposition of contrasting colors
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Jan 12, 2024
Repeatedly Asked Queries
How is juxtaposition used in literature?
To highlight contrasts or create thematic depth.
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Feb 22, 2024
Can oxymoron be used in everyday language?
Yes, often for humor or emphasis.
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Feb 22, 2024
Are oxymorons always intentional?
Usually, but they can occur accidentally.
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Feb 22, 2024
What is juxtaposition?
Placing different elements side by side for contrast.
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Feb 22, 2024
What's the difference between juxtaposition and contrast?
Juxtaposition is a method of showing contrast.
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Feb 22, 2024
How do oxymorons enhance language?
By combining opposites, they create unique expressions.
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Feb 22, 2024
Can oxymorons be more than two words?
Typically, they are two-word phrases.
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Feb 22, 2024
What genres use juxtaposition frequently?
Often used in drama, poetry, and art.
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Feb 22, 2024
Does juxtaposition require two elements?
At least two for effective contrast.
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Feb 22, 2024
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About Author
Written by
Shumaila SaeedShumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.
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