JSP vs. HTML: Know the Difference
By Shumaila Saeed || Published on February 3, 2024
JSP (Java Server Pages) is a server-side technology for dynamic web page generation, whereas HTML (HyperText Markup Language) is a standard markup language for creating static web pages.
Key Differences
JSP, Java Server Pages, is a technology that allows developers to create web pages with dynamic content by embedding Java code in HTML pages. It runs on the server and generates HTML which is sent to the client. In contrast, HTML, HyperText Markup Language, is the standard language used to create and structure web pages and web applications. HTML is a static language, meaning it can only display the content written in the code.
Shumaila Saeed
Feb 03, 2024
JSP enables the creation of web pages with dynamically generated content. It can respond to user inputs or changes in data, making it suitable for creating interactive web applications. HTML, however, is used to create the layout and structure of web pages. While HTML forms the backbone of any web page, it cannot by itself create dynamic content.
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Feb 03, 2024
In JSP, Java code is used to write the business logic of the web page. This allows JSP to interact with server-side technologies, databases, and application platforms. HTML does not have this capability; it is solely used for formatting and displaying content on the browser, and it doesn't handle business logic.
Shumaila Saeed
Feb 03, 2024
JSP pages are compiled into Java servlets by the server, which can be a complex process requiring a Java server like Apache Tomcat. HTML pages, on the other hand, are static files that are directly rendered by a web browser. This makes HTML simpler to use and deploy but less flexible than JSP in terms of dynamic content generation.
Shumaila Saeed
Feb 03, 2024
JSP is part of the Java EE technology stack and integrates seamlessly with other Java technologies. This integration allows for powerful web application development. HTML, being a standard web language, is universally supported across all web browsers but lacks the ability to interact with server-side technologies without the aid of scripting languages like JavaScript or server-side technologies like JSP.
Shumaila Saeed
Feb 03, 2024
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Comparison Chart
Integration with Java
Integrates with Java and Java EE
No direct integration with Java
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Interaction with Databases
Can interact with databases and servers
Cannot directly interact with databases
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Requirement for Execution
Needs a Java server like Apache Tomcat
Rendered directly by web browsers
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Feb 03, 2024
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JSP and HTML Definitions
JSP
Part of the Java EE stack for building web applications.
The web application's shopping cart was implemented using JSP.
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HTML
Forms the backbone of all web pages on the Internet.
Every webpage you visit is built on HTML.
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Jan 19, 2024
JSP
A Java-based technology integrating HTML, XML, and Java code.
JSP enabled the seamless integration of HTML layout with backend Java code.
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Jan 19, 2024
HTML
Used to format and display static content in web browsers.
HTML was used to style the text and images on the page.
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JSP
Used for writing server-side logic in web applications.
JSP scripts processed the form data on the server.
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HTML
The standard markup language for creating web pages.
The website's layout was structured using HTML.
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JSP
A server-side programming technology that allows the creation of dynamic web pages.
The website used JSP to display user-specific content after login.
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Jan 19, 2024
HTML
Cannot generate dynamic content by itself.
The static webpage was created solely with HTML.
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Jan 19, 2024
JSP
Translates into Java servlets for dynamic web page generation.
The JSP page was compiled into a servlet to handle dynamic requests.
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Jan 19, 2024
HTML
Supports integration with CSS and JavaScript.
HTML was used in conjunction with CSS for styling the web page.
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Jan 19, 2024
HTML
A markup language used to structure text and multimedia documents and to set up hypertext links between documents, used extensively on the World Wide Web.
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HTML
A set of tags and rules (conforming to SGML) for using them in developing hypertext documents
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Repeatedly Asked Queries
What is HTML?
HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) is the standard language for creating web pages.
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Feb 03, 2024
Can HTML be used in JSP?
Yes, JSP pages can include HTML for the structure and layout of web pages.
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Feb 03, 2024
What is JSP?
JSP (JavaServer Pages) is a technology for developing dynamic web pages with Java.
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Feb 03, 2024
How do JSP and HTML differ?
JSP allows embedding Java code in HTML pages for dynamic content, while HTML is static.
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Feb 03, 2024
Is JSP a programming language?
No, it's a server-side technology that uses Java as its scripting language.
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Feb 03, 2024
Do I need to know Java to use JSP?
Yes, understanding Java is important for effectively using JSP.
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Is JSP still used?
Yes, but its popularity has declined with the rise of other technologies like JavaScript frameworks.
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Are JSP pages compiled?
Yes, JSP pages are compiled into servlets by the server.
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Feb 03, 2024
Can JSP and HTML be used together?
Absolutely, JSP often integrates HTML for designing web page layouts.
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Feb 03, 2024
Does JSP support database connectivity?
Yes, JSP can connect to databases using Java Database Connectivity (JDBC).
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How do HTML and CSS work together?
HTML structures the web page, while CSS styles it.
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What is the primary use of HTML?
HTML is used to define the structure and layout of web pages.
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Feb 03, 2024
Is HTML enough for building websites?
For static websites, yes, but dynamic websites require additional technologies like JSP.
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Feb 03, 2024
Can JSP be used for front-end development?
Primarily, JSP is used for server-side, but it can generate front-end content.
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Feb 03, 2024
Can JSP create dynamic content?
Yes, JSP is designed for creating dynamic web content.
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Feb 03, 2024
What is the latest version of HTML?
HTML5 is the latest standard as of my last update.
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Feb 03, 2024
Is JSP suitable for large-scale web applications?
Yes, especially when combined with Java frameworks like Spring or Hibernate.
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Feb 03, 2024
What is an HTML element?
An HTML element consists of a start tag, content, and an end tag.
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What are HTML tags?
HTML tags are predefined codes used to structure and format web page content.
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Feb 03, 2024
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About Author
Written by
Shumaila SaeedShumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.