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Inquiry vs. Investigation: Know the Difference

Shumaila Saeed
By Shumaila Saeed || Updated on December 25, 2023
"Inquiry" is the act of asking for information, while "Investigation" is a detailed examination or official probe into a matter.
Inquiry vs. Investigation

Key Differences

Inquiry involves asking questions or seeking information on a particular subject, often less formal and more about understanding or clarification. Investigation, on the other hand, is a systematic, detailed examination or research, usually to uncover facts or gather evidence about a specific matter.
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Dec 07, 2023
The scope of an inquiry can be broad or specific, aiming to gather general information or specific answers. In contrast, an investigation is typically more focused, often aiming to resolve a particular issue, uncover truth, or solve a problem.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 07, 2023
Inquiries are commonly used in everyday contexts, like seeking information in educational, professional, or personal settings. Investigations are often associated with legal, scientific, or forensic contexts, requiring a more rigorous and methodical approach.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 07, 2023
The tone of an inquiry is usually inquisitive and exploratory, seeking to understand or learn. In contrast, an investigation often has a critical, analytical tone, aiming to dissect and analyze a situation or claim.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 07, 2023
Inquiries can be informal, like asking a colleague a question, or formal, like academic research. Investigations, however, are usually formal and structured, such as police investigations or scientific research.
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Comparison Chart

Purpose

Seeking information or clarification
Detailed examination to uncover facts
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Scope

Can be general or specific
Usually focused and thorough
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Context

Educational, professional, personal
Legal, scientific, forensic
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Tone

Inquisitive, exploratory
Critical, analytical
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Dec 07, 2023

Formality

Can be informal or formal
Usually formal and structured
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Inquiry and Investigation Definitions

Inquiry

An act of asking for academic or professional information.
His inquiry into the history of the castle yielded fascinating facts.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 26, 2023

Investigation

Detailed research or study.
Her investigation into ancient texts revealed new insights.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 26, 2023

Inquiry

A request for information.
She made an inquiry about the library's opening hours.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 26, 2023

Investigation

A systematic examination to uncover facts.
The police investigation into the robbery was thorough.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 26, 2023

Inquiry

Seeking clarification on a specific matter.
Her inquiry about the software's functionality was promptly answered.
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Nov 26, 2023
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Investigation

An official probe into a matter.
The investigation of the alleged fraud is under way.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 26, 2023

Inquiry

An exploratory question or examination.
His scientific inquiry led to a significant discovery.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 26, 2023

Investigation

A legal or formal examination of events.
The committee's investigation led to policy changes.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 26, 2023

Inquiry

The act of inquiring
Engaged in scientific inquiry.
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Oct 19, 2023

Investigation

A process of inquiring in detail.
The scientific investigation uncovered new data.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 26, 2023

Inquiry

A question; a query
There were many inquiries about the new tax rates.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Investigation

The act or process of investigating
A politician under investigation.
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Oct 19, 2023

Inquiry

A close examination of a matter
A Congressional inquiry into the scandal.
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Oct 19, 2023

Investigation

A careful examination or search in order to discover facts or gain information.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Inquiry

The act of inquiring; a seeking of information by asking questions; interrogation; a question or questioning.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Investigation

The act of investigating; the process of inquiring into or following up; research, especially patient or thorough inquiry or examination
The investigation into the crime has led to various leads as well as plenty of dead ends.
Despite thorough investigation, the perpetrator of the attacks remains unknown.
Carry out an investigation
The matter is awaiting investigation
The case is still under investigation.
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Oct 19, 2023

Inquiry

Search for truth, information, or knowledge; examination of facts or principles; research; investigation
Scientific inquiry
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Investigation

The act of investigating; the process of inquiring into or following up; research; study; inquiry, esp. patient or thorough inquiry or examination; as, the investigations of the philosopher and the mathematician; the investigations of the judge, the moralist.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Inquiry

The act of inquiring; a seeking for information by asking questions; interrogation; a question or questioning.
He could no path nor track of foot descry,Nor by inquiry learn, nor guess by aim.
The men which were sent from Cornelius had made inquiry for Simon's house, and stood before the gate.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Investigation

An inquiry into unfamiliar or questionable activities;
There was a congressional probe into the scandal
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Inquiry

Search for truth, information, or knowledge; examination into facts or principles; research; investigation; as, physical inquiries.
All that is wanting to the perfection of this art will undoubtedly be found, if able men . . . will make inquiry into it.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Investigation

The work of inquiring into something thoroughly and systematically
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Oct 19, 2023

Inquiry

A search for knowledge;
Their pottery deserves more research than it has received
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Oct 19, 2023

Inquiry

An instance of questioning;
There was a question about my training
We made inquiries of all those who were present
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Inquiry

A systematic investigation of a matter of public interest
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Oct 19, 2023

Inquiry

A formal questioning or investigation.
The inquiry into the company's financial dealings was ongoing.
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Nov 26, 2023

Repeatedly Asked Queries

How is "inquiry" different from "question"?

An inquiry is broader and can involve a series of questions or a deeper exploration.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 07, 2023

Can "inquiry" refer to academic research?

Yes, it often pertains to academic or professional information-seeking.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 07, 2023

What is the typical context for an "inquiry"?

It's used in various contexts like educational, professional, or personal settings.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 07, 2023

Can "investigation" be used in a scientific context?

Absolutely, it's often used in scientific research or studies.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 07, 2023

What does "inquiry" mean?

It refers to the act of asking for information or clarification.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 07, 2023

Is "investigation" usually formal?

Yes, it typically refers to a formal, structured process.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 07, 2023

Are "investigations" always legal or official?

They often are, but can also refer to any thorough examination or research.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 07, 2023

Can an "inquiry" be a single question?

Yes, it can be as simple as a single question.
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Dec 07, 2023

Is "inquiry" always formal?

No, it can be either formal or informal.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 07, 2023

Is "inquiry" a common term in everyday language?

Yes, it's commonly used in everyday conversations and correspondence.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 07, 2023

Can an "inquiry" lead to an "investigation"?

Yes, an initial inquiry can sometimes escalate into a more formal investigation.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 07, 2023

What is the primary goal of an "investigation"?

To uncover facts, solve problems, or gather evidence.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 07, 2023

How is an "inquiry" conducted?

Through questions, research, or seeking information.
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Dec 07, 2023

Can "inquiries" be anonymous?

Yes, inquiries can be made anonymously.
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Dec 07, 2023

What does "investigation" imply?

It implies a detailed, systematic examination to uncover facts or truth.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 07, 2023

Is an "investigation" always related to crime?

No, it can pertain to various fields, not just criminal matters.
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Dec 07, 2023

What skills are needed for an "investigation"?

Analytical, research, and sometimes forensic skills.
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Who can conduct an "investigation"?

Professionals like police officers, researchers, or specialists.
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Dec 07, 2023

Is the outcome of an "inquiry" always conclusive?

Not always, as it may lead to further questions or investigations.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 07, 2023

Do "investigations" require expertise?

Often, especially in legal, scientific, or technical contexts.
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Dec 07, 2023

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About Author
Shumaila Saeed
Written by
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.

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