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History vs. Social Studies: Know the Difference

Shumaila Saeed
By Shumaila Saeed || Published on January 4, 2024
History is the study of past events, while social studies is an interdisciplinary field including history, geography, economics, and civics.
History vs. Social Studies

Key Differences

History focuses on examining and analyzing past events, civilizations, and cultural developments. Social Studies, on the other hand, combines history with other disciplines like geography, political science, and economics to understand human society.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 04, 2024
History often involves studying specific periods, events, or figures from the past, emphasizing chronological narratives. Social Studies takes a broader approach, examining how historical events shape societies, politics, and economies.
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Shumaila Saeed
Jan 04, 2024
History is about understanding the sequence of events, causes, and effects that have led to the present. Social Studies incorporates history but goes further to explore the current social, political, and economic systems.
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Shumaila Saeed
Jan 04, 2024
History uses primary and secondary sources to reconstruct and interpret the past. Social Studies not only uses historical sources but also current data and information to study contemporary social issues.
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Shumaila Saeed
Jan 04, 2024
History is a component of social studies but doesn’t encompass the entirety of it. Social Studies is more interdisciplinary, including subjects like anthropology, sociology, and civics, in addition to history.
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Shumaila Saeed
Jan 04, 2024
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Comparison Chart

Focus

Past events and developments
Interdisciplinary study of society, including history
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Scope

Specific to past narratives
Broad, encompassing various social sciences
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Methodology

Analyzing historical events and sources
Combines historical analysis with contemporary studies
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Objective

Understand and interpret the past
Understand and analyze human society in a holistic manner
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Disciplines Included

Primarily historical study
Includes history, geography, civics, economics, etc.
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History and Social Studies Definitions

History

The study of past events and times.
Studying the history of ancient Rome reveals much about modern governance.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 18, 2023

Social Studies

The integrated study of multiple fields like history, geography, and political science.
Social studies curricula often include lessons on global citizenship and cultural understanding.
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Dec 18, 2023

History

A chronological record of significant past events.
The history of the 20th century is marked by two World Wars.
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Dec 18, 2023

Social Studies

A branch of study that deals with human interactions and societal institutions.
Social studies explore how legal systems and governments have evolved over time.
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Dec 18, 2023

History

An account of what has happened in the life of a people or nation.
American history is rich with stories of immigration and cultural diversity.
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Dec 18, 2023
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Social Studies

An academic discipline that examines society’s development, structure, and functioning.
Through social studies, students learn about different cultures and societal norms.
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Dec 18, 2023

History

The discipline that records and interprets past events involving human beings.
History teachers often use artifacts to illustrate past cultures.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 18, 2023

Social Studies

Education about various aspects of human society.
Social studies help students understand current events in a historical and cultural context.
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Dec 18, 2023

History

The continuous, systematic narrative of past events.
The history of the industrial revolution changed our understanding of technology and progress.
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Dec 18, 2023

Social Studies

The study of human society and social relationships.
Social studies classes discuss the impacts of economics and politics on society.
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History

A chronological record of events, as of the life or development of a people or institution, often including an explanation of or commentary on those events
A history of the Vikings.
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History

A formal written account of related natural phenomena
A history of volcanoes.
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History

A record of a patient's general medical background
Took the patient's history.
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History

An established condition or pattern of behavior
An inmate with a history of mental illness and drug abuse.
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History

The branch of knowledge that records and analyzes past events
"History has a long-range perspective" (Elizabeth Gurley Flynn).
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 13, 2023

History

The past events relating to a particular thing
The history of their rivalry is full of intrigue.
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History

The aggregate of past events or human affairs
Basic tools used throughout history.
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History

An interesting past
A house with history.
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History

Something that belongs to the past
Their troubles are history now.
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History

(Slang) One that is no longer worth consideration
Why should we worry about him? He's history!.
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History

A drama based on historical events
The histories of Shakespeare.
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History

The aggregate of past events.
History repeats itself if we don’t learn from its mistakes.
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History

The branch of knowledge that studies the past; the assessment of notable events.
He teaches history at the university.
History will not look kindly on these tyrants.
He dreams of an invention that will make history.
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History

The portion of the past that is known and recorded by this field of study, as opposed to all earlier and unknown times that preceded it (prehistory).
In all of human history and prehistory
In all recorded history
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History

(countable) A set of events involving an entity.
What is your medical history?
The family's history includes events best forgotten.
A long and sordid history
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 13, 2023

History

(countable) A record or narrative description of past events.
I really enjoyed Shakespeare's tragedies more than his histories.
A short history of post-Columbian colonization
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History

A list of past and continuing medical conditions of an individual or family.
A personal medical history is required for the insurance policy.
He has a history of cancer in his family.
This diagnosis is usually based solely on the history and physical examination, although laboratory tests are occasionally also obtained.
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Dec 13, 2023

History

A record of previous user events, especially of visited web pages in a browser.
I visited a great site yesterday but forgot the URL. Luckily, I didn't clear my history.
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History

(informal) Something that no longer exists or is no longer relevant.
I told him that if he doesn't get his act together, he's history.
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History

(uncountable) Shared experience or interaction.
There is too much history between them for them to split up now.
He has had a lot of history with the police.
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History

(obsolete) To narrate or record.
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History

A learning or knowing by inquiry; the knowledge of facts and events, so obtained; hence, a formal statement of such information; a narrative; a description; a written record; as, the history of a patient's case; the history of a legislative bill.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 13, 2023

History

A systematic, written account of events, particularly of those affecting a nation, institution, science, or art, and usually connected with a philosophical explanation of their causes; a true story, as distinguished from a romance; - distinguished also from annals, which relate simply the facts and events of each year, in strict chronological order; from biography, which is the record of an individual's life; and from memoir, which is history composed from personal experience, observation, and memory.
Histories are as perfect as the historian is wise, and is gifted with an eye and a soul.
For aught that I could ever read,Could ever hear by tale or history.
What histories of toil could I declare!
Justly Cæsar scorns the poet's lays;It is to history he trusts for praise.
No more yet of this;For 't is a chronicle of day by day,Not a relation for a breakfast.
Many glorious examples in the annals of our religion.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 13, 2023

History

To narrate or record.
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Shumaila Saeed
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History

The aggregate of past events;
A critical time in the school's history
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History

The continuum of events occurring in succession leading from the past to the present and even into the future;
All of human history
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History

A record or narrative description of past events;
A history of France
He gave an inaccurate account of the plot to kill the president
The story of exposure to lead
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History

The discipline that records and interprets past events involving human beings;
He teaches Medieval history
History takes the long view
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Dec 13, 2023

History

All that is remembered of the past as preserved in writing; a body of knowledge;
The dawn of recorded history
From the beginning of history
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Dec 13, 2023

Repeatedly Asked Queries

What is history?

The study of past events and times.
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Shumaila Saeed
Jan 04, 2024

How is social studies different from history?

Social studies is an interdisciplinary field including history, but also geography, economics, and civics.
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Shumaila Saeed
Jan 04, 2024

Can history be subjective?

Yes, historical interpretations can vary based on perspective.
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Why is studying history important?

It helps us understand the present and learn from past experiences.
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Jan 04, 2024

Can history change over time?

Historical interpretations can change with new evidence and perspectives.
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Jan 04, 2024

Are social studies focused only on current events?

No, they also include the study of history, culture, and social systems.
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Jan 04, 2024

Is history only about memorizing dates and events?

No, it’s also about understanding the context and impact of those events.
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Jan 04, 2024

Do social studies help in understanding current affairs?

Yes, they provide context and background for current social and political issues.
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Jan 04, 2024

How does social studies benefit students?

It helps develop critical thinking and a better understanding of societal dynamics.
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Jan 04, 2024

What subjects are included in social studies?

History, geography, civics, economics, and sometimes sociology and anthropology.
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Jan 04, 2024

Is economics a part of social studies?

Yes, economics is a significant part of social studies.
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Jan 04, 2024

Are historical sources always accurate?

Not always; they can be influenced by the author's perspective.
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Jan 04, 2024

Does social studies include global studies?

Yes, it often covers global issues and cultures.
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Jan 04, 2024

How often does historical understanding evolve?

It evolves as new evidence and interpretations emerge.
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Jan 04, 2024

Are social studies connected to real-life situations?

Yes, they often relate to current societal issues and real-life scenarios.
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Jan 04, 2024

Are social studies important for democracy?

Yes, they promote understanding of civic responsibilities and social structures.
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Jan 04, 2024

Is history a science or an art?

It is considered a social science, but it also requires interpretive skills.
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Jan 04, 2024

Can history be predictive?

It can provide insights but not definite predictions about the future.
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Do social studies focus on individual or societal perspectives?

They focus on both individual and societal perspectives.
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Can the study of history be unbiased?

Complete objectivity is challenging, but historians strive for unbiased analysis.
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Jan 04, 2024

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About Author
Shumaila Saeed
Written by
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.

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