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Her vs. Hers: Know the Difference

Shumaila Saeed
By Shumaila Saeed || Updated on December 25, 2023
"Her" is a possessive adjective modifying a noun, as in "her book." "Hers" is a possessive pronoun replacing a noun, as in "The book is hers."
Her vs. Hers

Key Differences

"Her" is used to indicate that something belongs to or is associated with a female person or animal previously mentioned or easily identified. For example, in the sentence "Her coat is red," "her" modifies "coat," indicating that the coat belongs to her. "Hers," on the other hand, is used without a following noun. It replaces the noun and possessive adjective together, as in "The red coat is hers."
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Nov 26, 2023
"Her" is always followed by a noun because it is an adjective. It cannot stand alone in a sentence. For instance, "I like her style," where "her" modifies "style." Conversely, "Hers" functions independently, as it is a pronoun. An example is, "This style is hers," where "hers" takes the place of "her style."
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Nov 26, 2023
In terms of grammatical structure, "her" fits into the category of possessive adjectives, which are used to describe the noun they precede. For example, in "Her phone rang," "her" describes who owns the phone. "Hers," being a possessive pronoun, stands in for a noun and a possessive adjective, as seen in, "Is this phone hers?"
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Nov 26, 2023
The use of "her" is mandatory when indicating possession and is directly connected to the noun. For instance, "Her answer was correct," where "her" directly modifies "answer." "Hers" is used for emphasis or to avoid repetition, as in "The correct answer is hers."
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Nov 26, 2023
"Her" and "Hers" both denote possession but differ in their grammatical roles. "Her" is more common in everyday speech as it is used to modify countless nouns, like in "Her ideas are innovative." "Hers" is more specific and is used in situations where the noun is understood, as in "These ideas are hers."
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Nov 26, 2023
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Comparison Chart

Part of Speech

Possessive adjective
Possessive pronoun
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Nov 26, 2023

Usage in a Sentence

Accompanies a noun
Stands alone, replaces a noun
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Nov 26, 2023

Example

"Her book is on the table."
"The book on the table is hers."
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Nov 26, 2023

Function

Modifies a noun
Indicates possession without a noun
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Nov 26, 2023

Emphasis

Less emphasis, common usage
More emphasis, used for clarity
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Her and Hers Definitions

Her

Possessive form indicating something belongs to or is associated with a female person or animal.
Her bicycle is new.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Nov 14, 2023

Hers

Used to refer to a thing or things belonging to or associated with a female person or animal mentioned previously.
The choice was hers.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 14, 2023

Her

Employed to attribute something to a female person mentioned earlier.
Her performance was outstanding.
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Nov 14, 2023

Hers

Used in place of a woman's name to show possession.
The decision was hers to make.
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Nov 14, 2023

Her

Used to describe something associated with a woman.
Her opinion matters.
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Nov 14, 2023
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Hers

Possessive pronoun used to indicate a female person's ownership or relationship to something.
This room is hers.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 14, 2023

Her

Indicates that a woman or girl is the object of an action or the recipient of a service.
He sent her a letter.
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Nov 14, 2023

Hers

Employed to emphasize that a female owns or is responsible for something.
The responsibility is hers.
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Nov 14, 2023

Her

Used before a noun to show that it belongs to a female.
Her voice is captivating.
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Nov 14, 2023

Hers

Indicates that something belongs to a specific woman or girl.
The winning trophy is hers.
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Nov 14, 2023

Her

Used as a modifier before a noun
Her boots.
Her accomplishments.
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Oct 19, 2023

Hers

That which belongs to her; the possessive case of she, used without a following noun.
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Oct 19, 2023

Her

A female
The dog is a her. See Usage Notes at be, I1.
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Oct 19, 2023

Hers

Plural of her
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Oct 19, 2023

Her

Belonging to her (belonging to that female, or in poetic or old-fashioned language that ship, city, season, etc).
This is her book
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Oct 19, 2023

Her

Belonging to a person of unspecified gender to counterbalance the traditional "his" in this sense.
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Oct 19, 2023

Her

The form of she used after a preposition, as the object of a verb, or (deprecated) with a conjunction; that woman, that ship, etc.
Give it to her
He wrote her a letter
He treated her for a cold
Him and her went for a walk
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Her

(informal) A female person or animal.
I think this bird is a him, but it may be a her.
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Oct 19, 2023

Her

The form of the objective and the possessive case of the personal pronoun she; as, I saw her with her purse out.
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Oct 19, 2023

Her

Of them; their.
On here bare knees adown they fall.
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Oct 19, 2023

Repeatedly Asked Queries

Can "hers" be used for males?

No, "hers" is specifically used for females.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 26, 2023

Is "her" the same as "hers" in meaning?

Both indicate female possession, but "her" is an adjective and "hers" is a pronoun.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 26, 2023

Is "her" a subject pronoun?

No, "her" is not a subject pronoun; it is a possessive adjective.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 26, 2023

Can "hers" be used in the beginning of a sentence?

Yes, "hers" can be used at the beginning of a sentence.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 26, 2023

Do "her" and "hers" change form in plural?

No, "her" and "hers" do not change form in plural.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 26, 2023

Can "hers" be used in front of a noun?

No, "hers" cannot be used in front of a noun; it stands alone.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Nov 26, 2023

Is "her" always followed by a noun?

Yes, "her" is always followed by a noun as it's a possessive adjective.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Nov 26, 2023

Is "her" used for both singular and plural?

"Her" is used only in the singular form.
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Nov 26, 2023

Can "her" be used for inanimate objects?

Yes, "her" can be used for inanimate objects associated with a female.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 26, 2023

Is "her" used in formal writing?

Yes, "her" is used in both formal and informal writing.
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Nov 26, 2023

Can "hers" replace an entire phrase?

Yes, "hers" can replace a phrase indicating female possession.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 26, 2023

Is "hers" a subjective pronoun?

No, "hers" is a possessive pronoun, not subjective.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 26, 2023

Does "hers" need an apostrophe?

No, "hers" does not need an apostrophe.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 26, 2023

Can "her" indicate a close relationship?

Yes, "her" can indicate a close relationship.
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Nov 26, 2023

Is "hers" used in everyday conversation?

Yes, "hers" is used in everyday conversation.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 26, 2023

Is "her" appropriate for all ages?

Yes, "her" is appropriate for females of all ages.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 26, 2023

Do "her" and "hers" have the same root word?

Yes, both come from the same root indicating female possession.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Nov 26, 2023

Can "her" stand alone in a sentence?

No, "her" cannot stand alone as it is an adjective.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 26, 2023

Does "hers" imply ownership?

Yes, "hers" implies ownership or association.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 26, 2023

Can "hers" refer to animals?

Yes, "hers" can refer to female animals.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 26, 2023

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About Author
Shumaila Saeed
Written by
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.

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