Excrete vs. Secrete: Know the Difference
By Shumaila Saeed || Published on January 4, 2024
Key Differences
Excrete and secrete are biological processes but serve different purposes. Excretion involves the removal of waste substances from the body, like urine or feces. Secretion, however, involves the production and release of useful substances, such as hormones or enzymes.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 04, 2024
The process of excretion is primarily associated with the elimination of metabolic waste products. This contrasts with secretion, which is more about the synthesis and release of substances that are beneficial to the body, like digestive juices.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 04, 2024
Excretory processes involve organs like the kidneys and intestines, focusing on maintaining homeostasis by removing toxins. In contrast, secretory processes involve glands such as salivary or sweat glands, aiding in various bodily functions like digestion or temperature regulation.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 04, 2024
The substances excreted are often byproducts of metabolism and are not reused by the body. On the other hand, secreted substances like hormones play critical roles in various physiological processes and are essential for the body's functioning.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 04, 2024
Excretion and secretion, while both are vital biological functions, have distinct roles: excretion rids the body of waste, ensuring health, whereas secretion involves the production of necessary substances that facilitate bodily functions and overall well-being.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 04, 2024
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Comparison Chart
Definition
Removal of waste products from the body.
Production and release of useful substances.
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Jan 04, 2024
Biological Process
Involves elimination of metabolic waste.
Involves synthesis and release of essential substances.
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Primary Organs Involved
Kidneys, intestines, and skin (sweat).
Glands like salivary, sweat, and endocrine glands.
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Jan 04, 2024
Type of Substances
Non-useful, often toxic byproducts.
Useful substances like hormones, enzymes, mucus.
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Jan 04, 2024
Role in Body
Maintains homeostasis, removes toxins.
Facilitates physiological processes like digestion.
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Jan 04, 2024
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Excrete and Secrete Definitions
Excrete
To discharge waste from the body.
The kidneys excrete excess salts and toxins from the blood.
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Dec 19, 2023
Secrete
To emit a chemical substance for a specific function.
Bees secrete wax to build their hives.
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Dec 19, 2023
Excrete
To rid the body of cellular byproducts.
After digestion, the body excretes unused materials.
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Dec 19, 2023
Secrete
To release enzymes or hormones within the body.
The pancreas secretes insulin to regulate blood sugar.
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Excrete
To remove harmful substances from the organism.
Birds excrete uric acid as their waste product.
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Secrete
To produce and release a substance from a cell or gland.
The liver secretes bile necessary for digestion.
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Excrete
To expel waste products through an excretory system.
The human body excretes urea in urine.
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Dec 19, 2023
Secrete
To discharge a substance as part of a biological process.
The stomach secretes gastric juices for digestion.
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Dec 19, 2023
Excrete
To eliminate by a natural process.
Plants can excrete waste through their leaves.
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Dec 19, 2023
Secrete
To exude a substance through glandular activity.
Human skin secretes oils to maintain its health.
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Dec 19, 2023
Excrete
To separate and discharge (waste matter) from the blood, tissues, or organs.
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Dec 13, 2023
Secrete
To generate and release (a substance) from a cell or a gland
Secrete hormones.
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Dec 13, 2023
Excrete
To discharge material (including waste products) from a cell, body or system.
Your open pores excrete sweat and dirt.
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Dec 13, 2023
Secrete
To conceal in a hiding place; cache
"He secreted valuables away in cupboards and beneath the mattress" (Michael Crummey). ].
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Dec 13, 2023
Secrete
To extract a substance from blood, sap, or similar to produce and emit waste for excretion or for the fulfilling of a physiological function.
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Dec 13, 2023
Secrete
To deposit in a place of hiding; to hide; to conceal; as, to secrete stolen goods; to secrete one's self.
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Dec 13, 2023
Secrete
To separate from the blood and elaborate by the process of secretion; to elaborate and emit as a secretion. See Secretion.
Why one set of cells should secrete bile, another urea, and so on, we do not know.
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Dec 13, 2023
Secrete
Generate and separate from cells or bodily fluids;
Secrete digestive juices
Release a hormone into the blood stream
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Dec 13, 2023
Secrete
Place out of sight; keep secret;
The money was secreted from his children
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Dec 13, 2023
Repeatedly Asked Queries
What is excretion?
Excretion is the process of eliminating waste materials from the body.
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Jan 04, 2024
Is bile excreted or secreted?
Bile is secreted by the liver to aid in digestion.
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Jan 04, 2024
What does secrete mean?
To secrete means to produce and release substances from cells or glands.
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Jan 04, 2024
How do kidneys contribute to excretion?
Kidneys filter blood and excrete waste in the form of urine.
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Jan 04, 2024
Is digestive juice excreted or secreted?
Digestive juices, like gastric acid, are secreted for digestion.
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Jan 04, 2024
Are sweat and urine excreted or secreted?
Sweat is secreted by sweat glands, and urine is excreted by the urinary system.
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Jan 04, 2024
Do plants excrete?
Yes, plants excrete waste substances through their leaves and roots.
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Jan 04, 2024
What is an example of secretion in humans?
Salivary glands secreting saliva is an example.
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Jan 04, 2024
Can secretion be hormonal?
Yes, glands secrete hormones, like insulin from the pancreas.
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Jan 04, 2024
What is the role of the liver in secretion?
The liver secretes bile, which helps in the digestion of fats.
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Jan 04, 2024
Do excretion and secretion occur simultaneously?
They can occur simultaneously but are different processes.
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Jan 04, 2024
Are secretions always beneficial?
Secretions are typically beneficial, aiding in various bodily functions.
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Jan 04, 2024
Is excretion a form of detoxification?
Yes, excretion helps detoxify the body by removing waste products.
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Jan 04, 2024
Are tears an example of excretion or secretion?
Tears are secreted by tear glands for eye lubrication and protection.
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Jan 04, 2024
Can plants secrete substances?
Yes, plants can secrete substances like nectar or defensive chemicals.
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Jan 04, 2024
Can secretion be external?
Yes, like sweat glands secreting sweat on the skin surface.
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Jan 04, 2024
Do all animals excrete?
Yes, excretion is a vital biological process in all animals.
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Jan 04, 2024
How is excretion different in aquatic animals?
Aquatic animals excrete waste like ammonia directly into the water.
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Jan 04, 2024
Is carbon dioxide excretion?
Yes, carbon dioxide is a waste product excreted through respiration.
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Jan 04, 2024
Is urination an excretory process?
Yes, urination is the process of excreting urine from the bladder.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 04, 2024
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About Author
Written by
Shumaila SaeedShumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.