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Excrete vs. Secrete: Know the Difference

Shumaila Saeed
By Shumaila Saeed || Published on January 4, 2024
Excrete vs. Secrete

Key Differences

Excrete and secrete are biological processes but serve different purposes. Excretion involves the removal of waste substances from the body, like urine or feces. Secretion, however, involves the production and release of useful substances, such as hormones or enzymes.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 04, 2024
The process of excretion is primarily associated with the elimination of metabolic waste products. This contrasts with secretion, which is more about the synthesis and release of substances that are beneficial to the body, like digestive juices.
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Shumaila Saeed
Jan 04, 2024
Excretory processes involve organs like the kidneys and intestines, focusing on maintaining homeostasis by removing toxins. In contrast, secretory processes involve glands such as salivary or sweat glands, aiding in various bodily functions like digestion or temperature regulation.
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The substances excreted are often byproducts of metabolism and are not reused by the body. On the other hand, secreted substances like hormones play critical roles in various physiological processes and are essential for the body's functioning.
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Shumaila Saeed
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Excretion and secretion, while both are vital biological functions, have distinct roles: excretion rids the body of waste, ensuring health, whereas secretion involves the production of necessary substances that facilitate bodily functions and overall well-being.
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Shumaila Saeed
Jan 04, 2024
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Comparison Chart

Definition

Removal of waste products from the body.
Production and release of useful substances.
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Jan 04, 2024

Biological Process

Involves elimination of metabolic waste.
Involves synthesis and release of essential substances.
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Primary Organs Involved

Kidneys, intestines, and skin (sweat).
Glands like salivary, sweat, and endocrine glands.
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Type of Substances

Non-useful, often toxic byproducts.
Useful substances like hormones, enzymes, mucus.
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Role in Body

Maintains homeostasis, removes toxins.
Facilitates physiological processes like digestion.
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Excrete and Secrete Definitions

Excrete

To discharge waste from the body.
The kidneys excrete excess salts and toxins from the blood.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 19, 2023

Secrete

To emit a chemical substance for a specific function.
Bees secrete wax to build their hives.
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Dec 19, 2023

Excrete

To rid the body of cellular byproducts.
After digestion, the body excretes unused materials.
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Dec 19, 2023

Secrete

To release enzymes or hormones within the body.
The pancreas secretes insulin to regulate blood sugar.
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Excrete

To remove harmful substances from the organism.
Birds excrete uric acid as their waste product.
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Dec 19, 2023
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Secrete

To produce and release a substance from a cell or gland.
The liver secretes bile necessary for digestion.
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Excrete

To expel waste products through an excretory system.
The human body excretes urea in urine.
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Dec 19, 2023

Secrete

To discharge a substance as part of a biological process.
The stomach secretes gastric juices for digestion.
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Excrete

To eliminate by a natural process.
Plants can excrete waste through their leaves.
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Dec 19, 2023

Secrete

To exude a substance through glandular activity.
Human skin secretes oils to maintain its health.
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Excrete

To separate and discharge (waste matter) from the blood, tissues, or organs.
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Dec 13, 2023

Secrete

To generate and release (a substance) from a cell or a gland
Secrete hormones.
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Dec 13, 2023

Excrete

To discharge material (including waste products) from a cell, body or system.
Your open pores excrete sweat and dirt.
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Secrete

To conceal in a hiding place; cache
"He secreted valuables away in cupboards and beneath the mattress" (Michael Crummey). ].
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Dec 13, 2023

Excrete

To separate and throw off; to excrete urine.
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Secrete

Separated.
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Excrete

Eliminate from the body;
Pass a kidney stone
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Secrete

Archaic form of secret
A secrete breach, a secrete bed (Spenser)
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Secrete

To extract a substance from blood, sap, or similar to produce and emit waste for excretion or for the fulfilling of a physiological function.
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Dec 13, 2023

Secrete

To exude or yield.
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Secrete

(transitive) To conceal.
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Dec 13, 2023

Secrete

To deposit in a place of hiding; to hide; to conceal; as, to secrete stolen goods; to secrete one's self.
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Secrete

To separate from the blood and elaborate by the process of secretion; to elaborate and emit as a secretion. See Secretion.
Why one set of cells should secrete bile, another urea, and so on, we do not know.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 13, 2023

Secrete

Generate and separate from cells or bodily fluids;
Secrete digestive juices
Release a hormone into the blood stream
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Secrete

Place out of sight; keep secret;
The money was secreted from his children
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Dec 13, 2023

Repeatedly Asked Queries

What is excretion?

Excretion is the process of eliminating waste materials from the body.
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Shumaila Saeed
Jan 04, 2024

Is bile excreted or secreted?

Bile is secreted by the liver to aid in digestion.
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Shumaila Saeed
Jan 04, 2024

What does secrete mean?

To secrete means to produce and release substances from cells or glands.
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Shumaila Saeed
Jan 04, 2024

How do kidneys contribute to excretion?

Kidneys filter blood and excrete waste in the form of urine.
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Is digestive juice excreted or secreted?

Digestive juices, like gastric acid, are secreted for digestion.
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Jan 04, 2024

Are sweat and urine excreted or secreted?

Sweat is secreted by sweat glands, and urine is excreted by the urinary system.
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Do plants excrete?

Yes, plants excrete waste substances through their leaves and roots.
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What is an example of secretion in humans?

Salivary glands secreting saliva is an example.
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Can secretion be hormonal?

Yes, glands secrete hormones, like insulin from the pancreas.
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What is the role of the liver in secretion?

The liver secretes bile, which helps in the digestion of fats.
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Do excretion and secretion occur simultaneously?

They can occur simultaneously but are different processes.
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Are secretions always beneficial?

Secretions are typically beneficial, aiding in various bodily functions.
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Is excretion a form of detoxification?

Yes, excretion helps detoxify the body by removing waste products.
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Are tears an example of excretion or secretion?

Tears are secreted by tear glands for eye lubrication and protection.
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Can plants secrete substances?

Yes, plants can secrete substances like nectar or defensive chemicals.
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Can secretion be external?

Yes, like sweat glands secreting sweat on the skin surface.
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Do all animals excrete?

Yes, excretion is a vital biological process in all animals.
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How is excretion different in aquatic animals?

Aquatic animals excrete waste like ammonia directly into the water.
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Is carbon dioxide excretion?

Yes, carbon dioxide is a waste product excreted through respiration.
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Is urination an excretory process?

Yes, urination is the process of excreting urine from the bladder.
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Jan 04, 2024

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About Author
Shumaila Saeed
Written by
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.

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