Dog vs. Hound: Know the Difference
By Shumaila Saeed || Updated on December 25, 2023
A dog is a domesticated mammal from the Canidae family, while a hound is a type of dog bred for hunting or tracking.
Key Differences
Dog refers to a domesticated mammal from the Canidae family, known for its varied breeds and roles. Hound specifically denotes a category of dogs bred for hunting or tracking, characterized by their acute sense of smell and stamina.
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Dogs encompass a wide range of breeds, sizes, and purposes, including companionship, work, and service. Hounds, as a subset, include breeds like Beagles and Greyhounds, specialized for hunting or racing due to their physical and sensory traits.
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Dogs serve in diverse roles, from pets to service animals, herders, and guards. Hounds are primarily used for hunting, tracking, or sporting purposes, utilizing their natural instincts and abilities.
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Dogs as a whole exhibit a vast array of physical and behavioral traits, varying greatly among breeds. Hounds are typically characterized by their keen sense of smell (scent hounds) or remarkable speed (sight hounds).
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Dogs have been domesticated for thousands of years, with a rich history alongside humans in various cultures. Hounds have a notable history in hunting and sporting contexts, often depicted in historical and cultural narratives.
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Comparison Chart
Definition
A domesticated mammal of the Canidae family
A type of dog bred for hunting or tracking
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Variety
Includes numerous breeds with diverse purposes
A specific group of breeds for hunting or racing
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Function
Serve as pets, service animals, herders, guards
Primarily used in hunting, tracking, or sports
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Traits
Wide range of physical and behavioral characteristics
Known for their smell or sight capabilities
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Historical Context
Domesticated for various roles across cultures
Traditionally bred for hunting and sports
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Dog and Hound Definitions
Dog
A domesticated carnivorous mammal with a wide variety of breeds.
The dog happily wagged its tail when it saw its owner.
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Hound
A dog used in sporting events for its speed or tracking abilities.
The greyhound raced ahead, showcasing its remarkable speed.
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Dog
A member of the Canidae family, often kept as a pet or for work.
She trained her dog to assist with her disability.
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Hound
A category of dogs including breeds like Beagles, Bloodhounds, and Greyhounds.
Their Beagle, a hound, excelled in tracking exercises.
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Dog
An animal known for loyalty, intelligence, and companionship.
Their dog became an inseparable companion for the children.
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Hound
A type of dog bred for hunting or tracking, often with a keen sense of smell.
The hound followed the scent trail during the hunt.
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Dog
A term encompassing a wide range of breeds with diverse abilities.
The dog show featured breeds from all over the world.
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Hound
A dog specifically trained for hunting game or tracking by scent or sight.
The Bloodhound, a well-known hound, is famous for its tracking skills.
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Dog
A domesticated carnivorous mammal (Canis familiaris syn. Canis lupus subsp. familiaris) occurring as a wide variety of breeds, many of which are traditionally used for hunting, herding, drawing sleds, and other tasks, and are kept as pets.
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Hound
A domestic dog of any of various breeds commonly used for hunting, characteristically having drooping ears, a short coat, and a deep resonant voice.
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Dog
Any of various carnivorous mammals of the family Canidae, such as the dingo.
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Dog
A male animal of the family Canidae, especially of a fox or a domesticated breed.
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Hound
To pursue relentlessly and tenaciously
The suspect was hounded by the police for weeks.
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Hound
To make repeated demands of or subject to persistent criticism
Her parents hounded her until she agreed to look for a better job.
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Dog
Something of inferior or low quality
"The President had read the speech to some of his friends and they told him it was a dog" (John P. Roche).
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Hound
To pressure or force from a place or situation
Accusations that hounded him out of office.
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Hound
A dog, particularly a breed with a good sense of smell developed for hunting other animals.
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Hound
(by extension) A male who constantly seeks the company of desirable women.
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Dog
Any of various hooked or U-shaped metallic devices used for gripping or holding heavy objects.
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Hound
Projections at the masthead or foremast, serving as a support for the trestletrees and top to rest on; foretop
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Dog
To track or trail persistently
"A stranger then is still dogging us" (Arthur Conan Doyle).
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Hound
A side bar used to strengthen portions of the running gear of a vehicle.
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Dog
To hold or fasten with a mechanical device
"Watertight doors and hatches were dropped into place and dogged down to give the ship full watertight integrity" (Tom Clancy).
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Hound
(transitive) To persistently harass.
He hounded me for weeks, but I was simply unable to pay back his loan.
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Dog
To be persistently or inescapably associated with
Questions about his youthful indiscretions dogged him throughout his career.
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Dog
To be recurrently or persistently in the mind; haunt
Despair dogged him in his final years.
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Hound
A variety of the domestic dog, usually having large, drooping ears, esp. one which hunts game by scent, as the foxhound, bloodhound, deerhound, but also used for various breeds of fleet hunting dogs, as the greyhound, boarhound, etc.
Hounds and greyhounds, mongrels, spaniels, curs.
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Dog
The species Canis familiaris (sometimes designated Canis lupus familiaris), domesticated for thousands of years and of highly variable appearance because of human breeding.
The dog barked all night long.
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Dog
Any member of the family Canidae, including domestic dogs, wolves, coyotes, jackals, foxes, and their relatives extant and extinct; canid.
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Hound
Projections at the masthead, serving as a support for the trestletrees and top to rest on.
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Hound
A side bar used to strengthen portions of the running gear of a vehicle.
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Dog
The meat of this animal, eaten as food:
Did you know that in South Korea, they eat dog?
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Hound
To set on the chase; to incite to pursuit; as, to hounda dog at a hare; to hound on pursuers.
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Hound
Any of several breeds of dog used for hunting typically having large drooping ears
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Dog
(derogatory) Someone who is cowardly, worthless, or morally reprehensible.
Come back and fight, you dogs!
You dirty dog.
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Hound
Pursue or chase relentlessly;
The hunters traced the deer into the woods
The detectives hounded the suspect until they found the him
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Hound
A term often associated with dogs used in traditional hunting practices.
The foxhounds, a group of hounds, were essential in the hunt.
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Dog
Any of various mechanical devices for holding, gripping, or fastening something, particularly with a tooth-like projection.
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Dog
A click or pallet adapted to engage the teeth of a ratchet wheel, to restrain the back action.
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Dog
A metal support for logs in a fireplace.
The dogs were too hot to touch.
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Dog
A hot dog: a frankfurter, wiener, or similar sausage; or a sandwich made from this.
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Dog
(informal) Something that performs poorly.
That modification turned his Dodge hemi into a dog.
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Dog
(transitive) To follow in an annoying or harassing way.
The woman cursed him so that trouble would dog his every step.
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Dog
To fasten a hatch securely.
It is very important to dog down these hatches.
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Dog
To watch, or participate, in sexual activity in a public place.
I admit that I like to dog at my local country park.
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Dog
To intentionally restrict one's productivity as employee; to work at the slowest rate that goes unpunished.
A surprise inspection of the night shift found that some workers were dogging it.
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Dog
A quadruped of the genus Canis, esp. the domestic dog (Canis familiaris).
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Dog
A mean, worthless fellow; a wretch.
What is thy servant, which is but a dog, that he should do this great thing?
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Dog
A fellow; - used humorously or contemptuously; as, a sly dog; a lazy dog.
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Dog
One of the two constellations, Canis Major and Canis Minor, or the Greater Dog and the Lesser Dog. Canis Major contains the Dog Star (Sirius).
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Dog
A grappling iron, with a claw or claws, for fastening into wood or other heavy articles, for the purpose of raising or moving them.
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Dog
To hunt or track like a hound; to follow insidiously or indefatigably; to chase with a dog or dogs; to worry, as if by dogs; to hound with importunity.
I have been pursued, dogged, and waylaid.
Your sins will dog you, pursue you.
Eager ill-bred petitioners, who do not so properly supplicate as hunt the person whom they address to, dogging him from place to place, till they even extort an answer to their rude requests.
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Dog
A member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds;
The dog barked all night
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Dog
A dull unattractive unpleasant girl or woman;
She got a reputation as a frump
She's a real dog
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Dog
A smooth-textured sausage of minced beef or pork usually smoked; often served on a bread roll
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Dog
A hinged catch that fits into a notch of a ratchet to move a wheel forward or prevent it from moving backward
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Dog
Metal supports for logs in a fireplace;
The andirons were too hot to touch
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Dog
Go after with the intent to catch;
The policeman chased the mugger down the alley
The dog chased the rabbit
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Dog
A four-legged mammal commonly used in various service roles.
The police dog was crucial in solving the case.
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Repeatedly Asked Queries
What distinguishes a hound from other dogs?
Hounds are specialized for hunting or tracking.
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Are hounds used in professional hunting?
Yes, traditionally in various hunting sports.
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Do all dog breeds have the same abilities as hounds?
No, dog breeds vary in abilities and traits.
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Why are hounds preferred in hunting?
For their scent or sight tracking ability.
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How do dogs benefit human health?
As companions, reducing stress and loneliness.
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What roles do dogs play in human society?
Pets, service animals, herders, guards, and more.
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Is training a hound different from other dogs?
It can be, focusing on their hunting skills.
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Are hounds suitable for urban living?
Depends on the breed and individual needs.
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How do dogs express affection?
Through licking, nuzzling, and tail wagging.
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Do all dogs have a keen sense of smell?
Generally, yes, but hounds especially so.
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About Author
Written by
Shumaila SaeedShumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.
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