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Doctor vs. Clinician: Know the Difference

Shumaila Saeed
By Shumaila Saeed || Updated on December 25, 2023
A doctor is a qualified practitioner of medicine; a clinician is a healthcare professional involved in patient care.
Doctor vs. Clinician

Key Differences

Doctor refers to an individual who has earned a medical degree and is licensed to practice medicine. Clinician, on the other hand, is a broader term that encompasses doctors but also includes nurses, therapists, and other healthcare professionals who provide direct patient care.
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A doctor typically engages in diagnosing, treating, and preventing diseases, often in a specific area of specialization. A clinician may not necessarily have a medical degree but is involved in the direct observation and treatment of patients.
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The training to become a doctor usually involves extensive medical education and residency programs. In contrast, clinicians can have diverse educational backgrounds, ranging from nursing degrees to therapy certifications.
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In terms of responsibilities, a doctor often has a more extensive scope, including performing surgeries and prescribing medication. Clinicians may focus more on patient care, counseling, and assessment, depending on their specific role and training.
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Doctors often take on a leadership role in medical teams, guiding treatment plans and decisions. Clinicians typically work collaboratively within healthcare teams, focusing on various aspects of patient care.
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Comparison Chart

Qualification

Medical degree
Diverse healthcare qualifications
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Focus

Diagnosis, treatment, prevention
Direct patient care
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Training

Extensive medical education
Varies from nursing to therapy
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Responsibilities

Surgery, prescribing medication
Patient care, counseling, assessment
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Role in Medical Team

Often a leader
Collaborative member
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Doctor and Clinician Definitions

Doctor

A person who is licensed to practice medicine and has trained at a school of medicine or a school of osteopathic medicine; a physician.
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Oct 19, 2023

Clinician

A clinician is a healthcare professional providing direct patient care.
The clinician spent time counseling the patient.
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Doctor

Any of certain other healthcare professionals, such as a dentist, optometrist, chiropractor, podiatrist, or veterinarian.
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Clinician

Clinicians can include nurses, therapists, and other healthcare workers.
A clinician in the ER provided immediate care.
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Doctor

A practitioner of alternative medicine or folk medicine who does not have traditional medical credentials.
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Clinician

Clinicians work collaboratively in healthcare teams.
The clinician worked with others to ensure comprehensive care.
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Doctor

A person who has earned the highest academic degree, usually a PhD, awarded by a college or university in a specified discipline.
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Clinician

Clinicians are involved in patient assessment and treatment.
The clinician adjusted the treatment plan based on symptoms.
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Doctor

A person awarded an honorary degree by a college or university.
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Clinician

Clinicians can have diverse educational and training backgrounds.
The clinician had a degree in psychiatric nursing.
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Doctor

Abbr. Dr. Used as a title and form of address for a person holding the degree of doctor.
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Clinician

A health professional, such as a physician, psychologist, or nurse, who is directly involved in patient care, as distinguished from one who does only research or administrative work.
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Doctor

Roman Catholic Church An eminent theologian.
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Clinician

Any healthcare practitioner working at the point of care, in clinical#Adjective practice (e.g., physicians in clinical medicine, nurses in nursing#Noun practice, or allied health#Noun providers in practice).
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Doctor

A rig or device contrived for remedying an emergency situation or for doing a special task.
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Clinician

Someone who conducts a clinic; an expert or skilled practitioner in a particular field, such as business or education. In this sense, a clinician is someone who provides practical advice or hands-on assistance to others in a specific area of expertise. For example, a business clinician might be an experienced consultant who helps companies improve their operations, while an education clinician might be a skilled teacher who provides professional development and support to other educators.
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Doctor

(Informal) To give medical treatment to
"[He] does more than practice medicine. He doctors people. There's a difference" (Charles Kuralt).
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Clinician

A practitioner (of medicine or psychology) who does clinical work instead of laboratory experiments
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Doctor

To repair, especially in a makeshift manner; rig.
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Doctor

To falsify or change in such a way as to make favorable to oneself
Doctored the evidence.
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Doctor

To add ingredients so as to improve or conceal the taste, appearance, or quality of
Doctor the soup with a dash of sherry.
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Doctor

To alter or modify for a specific end
Doctored my standard speech for the small-town audience.
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Doctor

(Baseball) To deface or apply a substance to (the ball) in violation of the rules in order to throw a pitch with extraordinary movement
Was ejected because he doctored the ball with a piece of sandpaper.
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Doctor

To practice medicine.
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Doctor

A physician; a member of the medical profession; one who is trained and licensed to heal the sick or injured. The final examination and qualification may award a doctor degree in which case the post-nominal letters are D.O., DPM, M.D., DMD, DDS, in the US or MBBS in the UK.
If you still feel unwell tomorrow, see your doctor.
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Doctor

A person who has attained a doctorate, such as a Ph.D. or Th.D. or one of many other terminal degrees conferred by a college or university.
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Doctor

A veterinarian; a medical practitioner who treats non-human animals.
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Doctor

A nickname for a person who has special knowledge or talents to manipulate or arrange transactions.
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Doctor

(obsolete) A teacher; one skilled in a profession or a branch of knowledge; a learned man.
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Doctor

(dated) Any mechanical contrivance intended to remedy a difficulty or serve some purpose in an exigency.
The doctor of a calico-printing machine, which is a knife to remove superfluous colouring matter
The doctor, or auxiliary engine, also called "donkey engine"
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Doctor

A fish, the friar skate.
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Doctor

A ship's cook.
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Doctor

(transitive) To act as a medical doctor to.
Her children doctored her back to health.
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Doctor

To act as a medical doctor.
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Doctor

(transitive) To make (someone) into an (academic) doctor; to confer a doctorate upon.
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Doctor

(transitive) To physically alter (medically or surgically) a living being in order to change growth or behavior.
They doctored their apple trees by vigorous pruning, and now the dwarfed trees are easier to pick.
We may legally doctor a pet to reduce its libido.
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Doctor

(transitive) To genetically alter an extant species.
Mendel's discoveries showed how the evolution of a species may be doctored.
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Doctor

(transitive) To alter or make obscure, as with the intention to deceive, especially a document.
To doctor the signature of an instrument with intent to defraud is an example of forgery.
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Doctor

(transitive) To adulterate, drug, or poison (drink).
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Doctor

To take medicine.
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Doctor

A teacher; one skilled in a profession, or branch of knowledge; a learned man.
One of the doctors of Italy, Nicholas Macciavel.
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Doctor

An academical title, originally meaning a man so well versed in his department as to be qualified to teach it. Hence: One who has taken the highest degree conferred by a university or college, or has received a diploma of the highest degree; as, a doctor of divinity, of law, of medicine, of music, or of philosophy. Such diplomas may confer an honorary title only.
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Doctor

One duly licensed to practice medicine; a member of the medical profession; a physician.
By medicine life may be prolonged, yet deathWill seize the doctor too.
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Doctor

Any mechanical contrivance intended to remedy a difficulty or serve some purpose in an exigency; as, the doctor of a calico-printing machine, which is a knife to remove superfluous coloring matter; the doctor, or auxiliary engine, called also donkey engine.
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Doctor

The friar skate.
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Doctor

To treat as a physician does; to apply remedies to; to repair; as, to doctor a sick man or a broken cart.
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Doctor

To confer a doctorate upon; to make a doctor.
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Doctor

To tamper with and arrange for one's own purposes; to falsify; to adulterate; as, to doctor election returns; to doctor whisky.
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Doctor

To practice physic.
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Doctor

A licensed medical practitioner;
I felt so bad I went to see my doctor
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Doctor

(Roman Catholic Church) a title conferred on 33 saints who distinguished themselves through the othodoxy of their theological teaching;
The Doctors of the Church greatly influenced Christian thought down to the late Middle Ages
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Doctor

Children take the roles of doctor or patient or nurse and pretend they are at the doctor's office;
The children explored each other's bodies by playing the game of doctor
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Doctor

A person who holds Ph.D. degree from an academic institution;
She is a doctor of philosophy in physics
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Doctor

Alter and make impure, as with the intention to deceive;
Sophisticate rose water with geraniol
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Doctor

Give medical treatment to
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Doctor

Restore by replacing a part or putting together what is torn or broken;
She repaired her TV set
Repair my shoes please
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Doctor

A doctor is a qualified medical practitioner.
The doctor diagnosed the patient with flu.
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Doctor

Doctors often specialize in specific areas of medicine.
She visited a doctor specializing in dermatology.
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Doctor

A doctor can perform surgeries and prescribe treatments.
The doctor performed a successful heart surgery.
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Doctor

Doctors are essential in disease prevention and health management.
The doctor advised regular exercise for better health.
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Doctor

In academia, a doctor can also refer to a Ph.D. holder.
The research was led by a doctor in physics.
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Repeatedly Asked Queries

Do all doctors perform surgery?

No, only doctors with surgical training, like surgeons, perform surgeries.
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Can a clinician prescribe medication?

Some clinicians, like nurse practitioners, can prescribe medications.
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Is a clinician the same as a nurse?

A nurse is a type of clinician, but not all clinicians are nurses.
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What education is required to become a doctor?

A medical degree and residency training are required.
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Can a clinician have a doctoral degree?

Yes, some clinicians may also have doctoral degrees in their fields.
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What settings do clinicians work in?

Clinicians work in various settings, including hospitals, clinics, and private practices.
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Can a clinician conduct research?

Yes, many clinicians are also involved in clinical research.
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Can doctors work in hospitals and private practices?

Yes, doctors can work in various settings, including hospitals, private practices, clinics, and research institutions.
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What is the primary role of a doctor?

Diagnosing and treating illnesses, and providing medical care.
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Are doctors involved in patient counseling?

Yes, especially in specialties like psychiatry.
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Do doctors only work in hospitals?

No, doctors work in various settings, including private practices and research.
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Can clinicians prescribe medications?

Some clinicians, like psychiatrists and nurse practitioners, are authorized to prescribe medications.
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What is the role of a clinical social worker?

Clinical social workers provide therapy, counseling, and support services to individuals and families dealing with social and emotional issues.
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Are clinicians involved in medical research?

Yes, many clinicians are actively involved in medical and clinical research to advance healthcare knowledge and treatments.
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Is a pharmacist considered a clinician?

Yes, as they provide direct patient care in medication management.
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Can doctors specialize in multiple fields?

Yes, though it requires additional training and certifications.
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What is a Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP)?

A DNP is an advanced practice nurse with doctoral-level education and training, often providing primary and specialized care.
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Shumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.

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