Dispensary vs. Pharmacy: Know the Difference
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By Shumaila Saeed || Updated on December 25, 2023
A dispensary distributes medical supplies, often in a hospital or clinic, whereas a pharmacy sells prescription drugs and offers pharmaceutical advice.
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Key Differences
Dispensaries primarily distribute medical supplies and drugs, often within a healthcare setting like a clinic or hospital. Pharmacies, on the other hand, are retail stores where prescription medications are sold and pharmacists provide drug-related advice and services.
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A dispensary might be part of a larger medical facility and focuses on dispensing drugs to patients of that facility. In contrast, a pharmacy operates as a standalone or part of a retail store, serving a broader public with various pharmaceutical needs.
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In some regions, dispensaries are specifically associated with distributing certain types of drugs, like medical marijuana. Pharmacies, however, provide a wider range of medications, including over-the-counter drugs, and typically have a licensed pharmacist on site.
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The term "dispensary" implies a more limited scope of services, mainly focused on the provision of medications. A pharmacy, besides dispensing drugs, may also offer healthcare advice, conduct health screenings, and administer vaccinations.
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In dispensaries, the focus is often on providing medications at reduced costs or as part of a healthcare program, especially in non-profit or community-based settings. Pharmacies are commercial entities and offer a broader range of health and wellness products.
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Comparison Chart
Primary Function
Distributes medical supplies, often in healthcare settings.
Sells prescription drugs and provides pharmaceutical advice.
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Setting
Often part of a hospital, clinic, or specialized facility.
Operates as a standalone or part of a retail store.
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Range of Services
Mainly focused on dispensing specific types of medications.
Offers a wider range of medications and health-related services.
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Type of Facility
Can be non-profit or part of a larger medical institution.
Commercial and retail-oriented.
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Healthcare Services
Limited to dispensing medications and supplies.
Includes health advice, screenings, and vaccinations.
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Dispensary and Pharmacy Definitions
Dispensary
A room or building where medicines are prepared and provided.
The clinic's dispensary was well-stocked with essential drugs.
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Pharmacy
A store where medicinal drugs are dispensed and sold.
She picked up her prescription at the neighborhood pharmacy.
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Dispensary
A facility where medical marijuana is distributed.
The new dispensary specializes in a variety of medical cannabis products.
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Pharmacy
A place where pharmaceutical advice and health screenings are offered.
The pharmacy offers free blood pressure screenings on Wednesdays.
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Dispensary
A place where medicines are dispensed, often within a hospital.
She went to the hospital's dispensary to collect her prescribed medication.
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Pharmacy
A commercial store offering a range of health and wellness products.
Apart from medications, the pharmacy also sells vitamins and health supplements.
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Dispensary
A facility specifically for the distribution of specific types of medication.
A dispensary for HIV/AIDS patients was established in the community center.
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Dispensary
An office in a hospital, school, or other institution from which medical supplies, preparations, and treatments are dispensed.
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Pharmacy
A place where medical drugs are prepared, dispensed, or sold. Also called apothecary.
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Pharmacy
The science of medicinal substances comprising pharmaceutics, pharmaceutical chemistry, pharmacology, phytochemistry and forensics.
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Dispensary
(dated) pharmacy, particularly one included in a hospital that does not act as a point of sale.
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Pharmacy
The art or practice of preparing and preserving drugs, and of compounding and dispensing medicines according to prescriptions of physicians; the occupation of an apothecary or a pharmaceutical chemist.
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Dispensary
A retail establishment that sells marijuana and related supplies to customers with a prescription to use it for medical purposes.
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Pharmacy
A place where medicines are compounded; a drug store; an apothecary's shop.
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Dispensary
A place where medicines are prepared and dispensed; esp., a place where the poor can obtain medical advice and medicines gratuitously or at a nominal price.
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Pharmacy
The art and science of preparing and dispensing drugs and medicines,
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Pharmacy
A retail establishment selling both prescription and over-the-counter drugs.
They found all their medical supplies at the local pharmacy.
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Dispensary
A department in a hospital where medicines are dispensed.
He works in the dispensary of the local healthcare center.
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Pharmacy
A facility where a licensed pharmacist provides medication and advice.
The pharmacy’s pharmacist helped him understand his new medication regimen.
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Repeatedly Asked Queries
What distinguishes a pharmacy from a dispensary?
A pharmacy not only dispenses drugs but also provides pharmaceutical advice and can sell a variety of health products.
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What primarily defines a dispensary?
A dispensary is primarily defined by its role in dispensing medical supplies and medications.
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Can a pharmacy dispense prescription medications without a pharmacist?
No, a licensed pharmacist must be present to dispense prescription medications in a pharmacy.
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Are dispensaries found in all hospitals?
Many hospitals have dispensaries, but it varies based on the hospital's size and type.
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Are all dispensaries part of larger healthcare facilities?
Many are, but some dispensaries, especially those for medical marijuana, operate independently.
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Do dispensaries offer healthcare advice like pharmacies?
Dispensaries are more focused on dispensing medications and usually do not offer extensive healthcare advice.
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Can dispensaries sell over-the-counter drugs?
Dispensaries typically focus on specific types of medications, not usually including over-the-counter drugs.
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Do pharmacies offer medical consultations?
Pharmacies offer pharmaceutical advice but not in-depth medical consultations.
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Is pharmaceutical advice exclusive to pharmacies?
Yes, comprehensive pharmaceutical advice is typically a service exclusive to pharmacies.
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Do dispensaries require a licensed pharmacist?
Not always, as their focus is more on dispensing than on pharmaceutical advice.
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Are dispensaries limited to certain geographical areas?
The availability and type of dispensaries can vary based on local laws and healthcare systems.
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Are pharmacies regulated differently than dispensaries?
Yes, pharmacies and dispensaries are subject to different regulations, often varying by region.
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Do pharmacies provide vaccinations?
Many pharmacies offer vaccinations and other health services.
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Are the roles of dispensaries evolving?
Yes, especially with the increasing use of medical marijuana and specialty drugs.
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Can dispensaries operate as independent businesses?
Some can, particularly those specializing in medical marijuana or specific types of medication.
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Are dispensary services typically cheaper than pharmacy services?
Dispensaries, especially in non-profit settings, may offer medications at reduced costs.
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Can anyone access a dispensary?
Access depends on the dispensary's policy and the type of medications it dispenses.
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Do all pharmacies sell the same range of products?
The range can vary, but most pharmacies sell a broad spectrum of medications and health products.
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Can a pharmacy function within a hospital?
Yes, many hospitals have pharmacies in addition to dispensaries.
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Can anyone open a pharmacy or dispensary?
Opening either requires meeting specific regulatory and licensing requirements.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 20, 2023
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Shumaila SaeedShumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.