Dew vs. Fog: Know the Difference
By Shumaila Saeed || Published on January 3, 2024
Dew is condensation forming water droplets on cool surfaces, while fog is a cloud of water droplets suspended near the ground reducing visibility.
Key Differences
Dew forms through condensation when surfaces cool down at night, turning water vapor in the air into droplets. Fog, however, is a type of low-lying cloud, created when the air is cooled to the point where it can no longer hold all its water vapor, leading to the formation of tiny water droplets suspended in the air.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 03, 2024
Dew appears as tiny droplets on objects like grass or cars, usually seen in the mornings. Fog is a thick, cloud-like presence, obscuring visibility in the air, often found in areas with bodies of water, valleys, and mountains.
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Jan 03, 2024
Dew forms under clear skies with calm winds, allowing surfaces to cool below the dew point. Fog requires high humidity and typically forms in cool conditions, especially when warm, moist air passes over cooler ground or water.
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Jan 03, 2024
Dew does not affect visibility as it forms on surfaces. Fog significantly reduces visibility, sometimes to less than 1 kilometer, impacting transportation and outdoor activities.
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Jan 03, 2024
Dew is more common in areas with warm days and cool nights, aiding in minor water supplementation for plants. Fog is influenced by geographic features and temperature differences and can be a significant weather phenomenon in coastal areas and mountain regions.
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Jan 03, 2024
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Comparison Chart
Formation
Condensation on cool surfaces
Air cooled to saturation, forms cloud near ground
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Jan 03, 2024
Time of Occurrence
Commonly forms at night and seen in mornings
Can occur any time, often in mornings
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Jan 03, 2024
Environmental Needs
Clear skies, calm conditions
High humidity, temperature variations
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Jan 03, 2024
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Dew and Fog Definitions
Dew
A natural form of water, appearing as droplets on plants and other surfaces in the morning.
The farmer appreciated the dew as it provided much-needed moisture for his crops.
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Dec 19, 2023
Fog
A meteorological phenomenon that reduces visibility to less than 1 km due to water droplets in the air.
The airport was closed due to heavy fog covering the runways.
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Dec 19, 2023
Dew
The wetness caused by condensed water vapor on outdoor surfaces.
The car was covered in dew after a chilly, clear night.
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Dec 19, 2023
Fog
A state of the atmosphere in which vision is obscured by a cloud of some substance.
The early morning jog was mystical, with the trail shrouded in a light fog.
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Dec 19, 2023
Dew
Water droplets condensed from the air, usually at night, onto cool surfaces.
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Dec 13, 2023
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Fog
Condensed water vapor in cloudlike masses lying close to the ground and limiting visibility.
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Dec 13, 2023
Dew
Something moist, fresh, pure, or renewing
"The timely dew of sleep / ... inclines / Our eye-lids" (John Milton).
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Dec 13, 2023
Dew
Moisture, as in the form of tears or perspiration, that appears in small drops.
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Dec 13, 2023
Fog
A cloud of vaporized liquid, especially a chemical spray used in fighting fires.
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Dec 13, 2023
Dew
(uncountable) Any moisture from the atmosphere condensed by cool bodies upon their surfaces.
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Dec 13, 2023
Dew
(uncountable) Moisture in the air that settles on plants, etc in the morning or evening, resulting in drops.
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Dec 13, 2023
Fog
Something that obscures or conceals; a haze
Shrouded their actions in a fog of disinformation.
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Dec 13, 2023
Dew
An instance of such moisture settling on plants, etc.
There was a heavy dew this morning.
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Dec 13, 2023
Fog
A new growth of grass appearing on a field that has been mowed or grazed.
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Dec 13, 2023
Dew
Moisture from the atmosphere condensed by cool bodies upon their surfaces, particularly at night.
Her tears fell with the dews at even.
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Dec 13, 2023
Dew
To wet with dew or as with dew; to bedew; to moisten; as with dew.
The grasses grewA little ranker since they dewed them so.
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Dec 13, 2023
Dew
Water that has condensed on a cool surface overnight from water vapor in the air;
In the morning the grass was wet with dew
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Dec 13, 2023
Dew
Moisture condensed from the atmosphere, especially at night, onto cool surfaces.
The morning dew glistened on the freshly cut grass.
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Dec 19, 2023
Fog
(uncountable) A thick cloud that forms near the ground; the obscurity of such a cloud. mist, haze.}}
A bank of fog
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Dec 13, 2023
Dew
Tiny drops of water that form on cool surfaces at night, when atmospheric vapor condenses.
As the sun rose, dew drops sparkled like diamonds on the spider's web.
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Dec 19, 2023
Dew
A thin film of water formed from condensation by the cooling of the air.
Walking through the meadow, her shoes were soaked by the dew.
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Dec 19, 2023
Fog
A state of mind characterized by lethargy and confusion.
He did so many drugs, he was still in a fog three months after going through detox.
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Dec 13, 2023
Fog
(photography) A silver deposit or other blur on a negative or developed photographic image.
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Dec 13, 2023
Fog
A new growth of grass appearing on a field that has been mowed or grazed.
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Dec 13, 2023
Fog
Tall and decaying grass left standing after the cutting or grazing season.
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Dec 13, 2023
Fog
(intransitive) To become obscured in condensation or water.
The mirror fogged every time he showered.
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Dec 13, 2023
Fog
To spoil (film) via exposure to light other than in the normal process of taking a photograph.
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Dec 13, 2023
Fog
(transitive) To disperse insecticide into (a forest canopy) so as to collect organisms.
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Dec 13, 2023
Fog
(transitive) To pasture cattle on the fog (of), or aftergrass, of; to eat off the fog from (a field).
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Dec 13, 2023
Fog
Watery vapor condensed in the lower part of the atmosphere and disturbing its transparency. It differs from cloud only in being near the ground, and from mist in not approaching so nearly to fine rain. See Cloud.
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Dec 13, 2023
Fog
Cloudiness or partial opacity of those parts of a developed film or a photograph which should be clear.
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Dec 13, 2023
Fog
To pasture cattle on the fog, or aftergrass, of; to eat off the fog from.
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Dec 13, 2023
Fog
To practice in a small or mean way; to pettifog.
Where wouldst thou fog to get a fee?
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Dec 13, 2023
Fog
To render semiopaque or cloudy, as a negative film, by exposure to stray light, too long an exposure to the developer, etc.
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Dec 13, 2023
Fog
To show indistinctly or become indistinct, as the picture on a negative sometimes does in the process of development.
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Dec 13, 2023
Fog
An atmosphere in which visibility is reduced because of a cloud of some substance
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Dec 13, 2023
Fog
A thick cloud of tiny water droplets suspended in the atmosphere at or near the earth's surface.
The city was enveloped in a thick fog, making the morning commute challenging.
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Dec 19, 2023
Fog
A mass of small water droplets or ice crystals in the air near the ground, limiting visibility.
The fog was so dense that the lighthouse's beam was barely visible.
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Dec 19, 2023
Fog
An opaque mass of cloud water droplets suspended close to the ground.
As they drove through the mountain pass, the fog grew thicker and visibility worsened.
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Dec 19, 2023
Repeatedly Asked Queries
Can dew be a source of water for plants?
Yes, dew can provide a small but significant source of moisture for plants, especially in arid regions.
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Jan 03, 2024
Does dew form more frequently in certain climates?
Dew is more common in areas with warm days and cooler nights, as these conditions are conducive to its formation.
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Jan 03, 2024
What causes dew to form?
Dew forms when the temperature of a surface cools down below the dew point, causing water vapor in the air to condense into droplets.
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Jan 03, 2024
Is fog considered a type of cloud?
Yes, fog is essentially a cloud that forms very close to the ground.
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Jan 03, 2024
What conditions lead to fog formation?
Fog forms when the air is cooled to its dew point, and there's enough moisture in the air, often in conditions of calm winds and clear skies.
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Jan 03, 2024
Can fog occur at any time of day?
Yes, while fog is common in the morning, it can occur at any time, especially in coastal areas or during temperature changes.
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Jan 03, 2024
How does humidity affect dew formation?
Higher humidity levels increase the likelihood of dew formation, as there is more moisture in the air to condense.
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Jan 03, 2024
Is dew only seen in the mornings?
Dew typically forms overnight and is most visible in the early morning, though it can form at other times under the right conditions.
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Jan 03, 2024
Can dew form indoors?
Dew generally forms outdoors, but similar condensation can occur on cold surfaces indoors under high humidity conditions.
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Jan 03, 2024
What role does temperature play in fog formation?
Temperature plays a crucial role; fog forms when the air temperature drops to the dew point, causing moisture in the air to condense.
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Jan 03, 2024
Are there health risks associated with fog?
Fog itself is not harmful, but it can carry pollutants and allergens, which may pose health risks, especially in urban areas.
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Jan 03, 2024
How does fog affect driving conditions?
Fog can greatly reduce visibility, making driving conditions hazardous. It's advisable to use fog lights and drive cautiously in foggy conditions.
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Jan 03, 2024
What are the different types of fog?
Common types of fog include radiation fog, advection fog, evaporation fog, and ice fog.
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Jan 03, 2024
Does dew have any practical uses?
Apart from providing moisture, dew has limited practical uses, though it's often used as a metaphor in literature and poetry.
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Jan 03, 2024
Can dew be collected for water?
In theory, dew can be collected for water, but it's usually not practical due to the small amounts produced.
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Jan 03, 2024
Can dew be harmful to any surfaces or materials?
While generally harmless, dew can contribute to rust on metal surfaces and mildew growth on some materials if left unchecked.
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Jan 03, 2024
Is there a way to predict dew formation?
Dew formation can be predicted by monitoring temperature and humidity levels, and knowing the local dew point.
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Jan 03, 2024
How does geography affect fog?
Geography significantly affects fog; coastal areas and valleys are more prone to fog due to their specific climatic conditions.
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Jan 03, 2024
What is the main difference between mist and fog?
The main difference is visibility; fog reduces visibility to less than 1 km, while mist allows visibility greater than 1 km.
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Jan 03, 2024
Does fog impact air travel?
Yes, fog can significantly impact air travel by reducing visibility, leading to flight delays and cancellations.
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Jan 03, 2024
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About Author
Written by
Shumaila SaeedShumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.