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Density vs. Volume: Know the Difference

Shumaila Saeed
By Shumaila Saeed || Published on January 23, 2024
Density is the mass per unit volume of a substance, indicating how compact it is. Volume is the amount of space a substance occupies.
Density vs. Volume

Key Differences

Density is a measure of how much mass is contained in a given unit volume of a substance. It's calculated as mass divided by volume. Conversely, Volume is a measure of how much space an object or substance occupies, irrespective of its mass.
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Jan 23, 2024
The Density of a material can change with temperature and pressure, affecting how compact the material's particles are. On the other hand, the Volume of a material might change with temperature and pressure, but it's a direct measure of the space it occupies.
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High Density means that a substance has a high mass in a small volume, making it heavy for its size. In contrast, a large Volume doesn't necessarily mean high mass; it just means the object takes up a lot of space.
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Density is often used in scientific contexts to identify substances or to determine their purity, as each material has a characteristic density. Volume, however, is a fundamental measurement in physics and chemistry used to determine the quantity of a substance.
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The units of Density are typically expressed as kilograms per cubic meter (kg/m³) or grams per cubic centimeter (g/cm³). In contrast, Volume is measured in cubic meters (m³), liters (L), or milliliters (mL), depending on the context and size of the object.
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Comparison Chart

Definition

Mass per unit volume
Space occupied by a substance
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Units

Kg/m³, g/cm³, etc.
M³, liters, milliliters, etc.
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Dependency

Dependent on mass and volume
Independent of mass
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Changes with

Temperature and pressure
Temperature and pressure
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Application

Identifying substances, determining purity
Measuring quantity, calculating capacities
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Density and Volume Definitions

Density

Density can indicate the compactness of a substance.
Osmium has one of the highest densities among natural elements.
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Volume

Volume is the measure of space occupied by an object.
The volume of this container is 2 liters.
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Density

Density is the mass contained within a specific volume.
The density of lead is high, which is why it feels heavy.
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Volume

Volume is a three-dimensional measurement.
Calculating the volume of a sphere involves its radius.
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Density

Density is an intrinsic property of matter.
Identifying substances can be done by measuring their density.
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Volume

Volume is used to calculate fluid capacities.
The volume of fuel in a tank determines how long a car can run.
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Density

Density varies with temperature and pressure.
The density of air changes with altitude due to pressure differences.
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Volume

A collection of written or printed sheets bound together; a book.
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Density

The quality or condition of being dense.
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Volume

One of the books of a work printed and bound in more than one book.
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Density

The quantity of something per unit measure, especially per unit length, area, or volume.
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Volume

A series of issues of a periodical, usually covering one calendar year.
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Density

The mass per unit volume of a substance under specified conditions of pressure and temperature.
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Volume

A unit of written material assembled together and cataloged in a library.
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Density

(Computers) A measure of the number of bits that can be stored in a given amount of physical space on a storage medium.
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Volume

A roll of parchment; a scroll.
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Density

The number of individuals, such as inhabitants or housing units, per unit of area.
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Volume

The amount of space occupied by a three-dimensional object or region of space, expressed in cubic units.
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Density

The degree of optical opacity of a medium or material, as of a photographic negative.
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Volume

The capacity of such a region or of a specified container, expressed in cubic units.
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Density

Thickness of consistency; impenetrability.
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Volume

Amount; quantity:a low volume of business; a considerable volume of lumber.
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Density

Complexity of structure or content.
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Volume

OftenvolumesA large amount:volumes of praise.
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Density

Stupidity; dullness.
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Volume

The amplitude or loudness of a sound.
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Density

(physics) A measure of the mass of matter contained by a unit volume.
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Volume

A control, as on a radio, for adjusting amplitude or loudness.
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Density

The ratio of one quantity, representing something of interest, to another quantity representing space, area, or extent in which the thing of interest is distributed.
The number of particles per unit volume of a specified volume can be considered to be the particle density for the specified volume.
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Volume

A three-dimensional measure of space that comprises a length, a width and a height. It is measured in units of cubic centimeters in metric, cubic inches or cubic feet in English measurement.
The room is 9x12x8, so its volume is 864 cubic feet.
The proper products can improve your hair's volume.
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Density

The probability that an outcome will fall into a given range, per unit of that range; the relative likelihood of possible values of a continuous random variable.
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Volume

Strength of sound; loudness.
Please turn down the volume on the stereo.
Volume can be measured in decibels.
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Density

Stupidity; denseness.
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Volume

The issues of a periodical over a period of one year.
I looked at this week's copy of the magazine. It was volume 23, issue 45.
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Density

The quality of being dense, close, or thick; compactness; - opposed to rarity.
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Volume

A bound book.
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Density

The ratio of mass, or quantity of matter, to bulk or volume, esp. as compared with the mass and volume of a portion of some substance used as a standard.
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Volume

A single book of a publication issued in multi-book format, such as an encyclopedia.
The letter "G" was found in volume 4.
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Density

Depth of shade.
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Volume

A great amount (of meaning) about something.
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Density

The amount per unit size
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Volume

(obsolete) A roll or scroll, which was the form of ancient books.
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Density

The spatial property of being crowded together
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Volume

Quantity.
The volume of ticket sales decreased this week.
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Density

Density is crucial in buoyancy determination.
Objects with a density lower than water will float.
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Volume

A rounded mass or convolution.
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Volume

(economics) The total supply of money in circulation or, less frequently, total amount of credit extended, within a specified national market or worldwide.
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Volume

(computing) An accessible storage area with a single file system, typically resident on a single partition of a hard disk.
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Volume

(bodybuilding) The total of weight worked by a muscle in one training session, the weight of every single repetition summed up.
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Volume

(intransitive) To be conveyed through the air, waft.
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Volume

(transitive) To cause to move through the air, waft.
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Volume

(intransitive) To swell.
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Volume

A roll; a scroll; a written document rolled up for keeping or for use, after the manner of the ancients.
The papyrus, and afterward the parchment, was joined together [by the ancients] to form one sheet, and then rolled upon a staff into a volume (volumen).
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Volume

Hence, a collection of printed sheets bound together, whether containing a single work, or a part of a work, or more than one work; a book; a tome; especially, that part of an extended work which is bound up together in one cover; as, a work in four volumes.
An odd volume of a set of books bears not the value of its proportion to the set.
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Volume

Anything of a rounded or swelling form resembling a roll; a turn; a convolution; a coil.
So glides some trodden serpent on the grass,And long behind wounded volume trails.
Undulating billows rolling their silver volumes.
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Volume

Dimensions; compass; space occupied, as measured by cubic units, that is, cubic inches, feet, yards, etc.; mass; bulk; as, the volume of an elephant's body; a volume of gas.
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Volume

Amount, fullness, quantity, or caliber of voice or tone.
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Volume

The amount of 3-dimensional space occupied by an object;
The gas expanded to twice its original volume
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Volume

The property of something that is great in magnitude;
It is cheaper to buy it in bulk
He received a mass of correspondence
The volume of exports
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Volume

Physical objects consisting of a number of pages bound together;
He used a large book as a doorstop
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Volume

A publication that is one of a set of several similar publications;
The third volume was missing
He asked for the 1989 volume of the Annual Review
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Volume

A relative amount;
Mix one volume of the solution with ten volumes of water
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Volume

The magnitude of sound (usually in a specified direction);
The kids played their music at full volume
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Volume

Volume can be expressed in various units.
The volume of water in a bathtub might be measured in gallons.
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Volume

Volume is independent of the material's composition.
A balloon's volume changes as it is inflated or deflated.
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Repeatedly Asked Queries

Is Density the same for all samples of a substance?

Yes, density is a characteristic property of a substance, regardless of the sample size.
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What does Volume measure?

Volume measures the amount of space an object occupies.
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Can Volume change with temperature?

Yes, the volume of substances can change with temperature.
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What is Density?

Density is the mass of a substance per unit volume.
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How is Density calculated?

Density is calculated by dividing mass by volume.
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What factors affect Density?

Density can be affected by temperature and pressure.
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How is Volume measured?

Volume is measured in cubic units like cubic meters or liters.
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Does the shape of an object affect its Density?

No, density is independent of an object's shape.
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Can two substances have the same Volume but different Densities?

Yes, different substances can occupy the same volume but have different densities.
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How does Volume relate to capacity?

Volume is a measure of capacity, indicating how much a container can hold.
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Is there a direct relationship between Density and Weight?

Density relates to weight per unit volume, so as density increases, so does weight for the same volume.
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Is Volume a scalar or a vector quantity?

Volume is a scalar quantity; it has magnitude but no direction.
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What happens to Density if Volume increases?

If volume increases without a change in mass, density decreases.
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What is the Volume of a gas?

The volume of a gas is the space it occupies, which can vary greatly with pressure and temperature.
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Can Density be greater than 1?

Yes, densities greater than 1 indicate a substance is denser than the reference substance (often water).
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Can Density be used to identify a substance?

Yes, density is often used to help identify substances.
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Does the Density of water change with temperature?

Yes, the density of water changes slightly with temperature.
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What is the standard unit for Density?

The standard unit for density is kilograms per cubic meter (kg/m³).
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Does compressing an object change its Volume?

Compressing an object can decrease its volume, particularly in gases.
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Can Volume be used to determine the quantity of a liquid?

Yes, volume is often used to determine the quantity of liquids.
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About Author
Shumaila Saeed
Written by
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.

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