CV vs. Resume: Know the Difference
By Shumaila Saeed || Updated on December 25, 2023
A CV (Curriculum Vitae) is a detailed document highlighting academic and professional history, while a Resume is a concise summary of skills and experiences relevant to a specific job.
Key Differences
A CV, or Curriculum Vitae, is a comprehensive document that details the entirety of one's academic and professional accomplishments. In contrast, a Resume is a brief, targeted list of skills and experiences tailored to the specific job for which one is applying.
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Dec 20, 2023
The CV is typically extensive, often exceeding two pages, covering a person's entire career and education in detail. On the other hand, a Resume is usually limited to one page, focusing only on experiences and skills directly relevant to the job at hand.
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Dec 20, 2023
While a CV remains largely static, only updated as new achievements occur, a Resume is highly adaptable, often customized for each individual job application to highlight the most pertinent qualifications.
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Dec 20, 2023
In a CV, one includes comprehensive lists of publications, academic presentations, and detailed descriptions of research or projects. Conversely, a Resume succinctly highlights specific achievements and skills, using bullet points and concise language.
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Dec 20, 2023
The CV is commonly used in academic, scientific, or research-oriented fields worldwide, whereas the Resume is the preferred format in the United States and Canada for most non-academic job applications.
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Dec 20, 2023
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Comparison Chart
Content Focus
Academic and professional achievements in detail
Skills and experiences for a specific job
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Customization for Job
Remains largely the same
Tailored for each job application
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Common Usage
Academic, research, and global positions
Non-academic jobs, mainly in the US/Canada
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Dec 20, 2023
Layout
Lists publications, presentations, detailed experience
Highlights skills, uses bullet points
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Dec 20, 2023
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CV and Resume Definitions
CV
A CV details educational background, teaching, and research experience.
His CV was impressive, showcasing his journey from a graduate assistant to a tenured professor.
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Dec 11, 2023
Resume
A Resume is a brief summary of relevant job experience and education.
His resume was updated to include his latest managerial role.
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Dec 11, 2023
CV
A CV is a comprehensive record of one's academic and professional history.
Her CV included her work at three universities and numerous published papers.
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Dec 11, 2023
Resume
A Resume is typically concise, focusing on the most pertinent experiences.
Her resume concisely captured ten years of sales experience.
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Dec 11, 2023
CV
A CV encompasses awards, scholarships, grants, and any professional affiliations.
The CV highlighted her fellowship at a renowned institute.
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Resume
A Resume can be formatted in various ways to best showcase one's qualifications.
She chose a chronological resume format to display her steady career progression.
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Dec 11, 2023
CV
A CV may include detailed descriptions of projects, dissertations, or theses.
Her CV outlined her groundbreaking dissertation on neurobiology.
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Dec 11, 2023
Resume
A Resume emphasizes skills and achievements tailored to a specific position.
She crafted her resume to highlight her project management skills for the job.
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Dec 11, 2023
CV
A CV is used globally and is often required for academic, educational, scientific, or research positions.
The international conference requested a CV from all speakers.
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Dec 11, 2023
Resume
A Resume is often used in non-academic industries, particularly in the US and Canada.
He prepared a one-page resume for the corporate job application.
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Dec 11, 2023
Resume
A brief account of one's professional or work experience and qualifications, often submitted with an employment application.
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Dec 08, 2023
Resume
To assume, take, or occupy again
The dog resumed its post by the door.
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Dec 08, 2023
Resume
(transitive) To start (something) again that has been stopped or paused from the point at which it was stopped or paused; continue, carry on.
We will resume this discussion tomorrow at nine.
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Dec 08, 2023
Resume
(intransitive) To start again after an interruption or pause.
Normal service has resumed.
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Dec 08, 2023
Resume
A summary or account of education and employment experiences and qualifications; a curriculum vitae (often for presentation to a potential future employer when applying for a job).
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Dec 08, 2023
Resume
A summing up; a condensed statement; an abridgment or brief recapitulation.
The exellent little résumé thereof in Dr. Landsborough's book.
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Dec 08, 2023
Resume
To take back.
The sun, like this, from which our sight we have,Gazed on too long, resumes the light he gave.
Perhaps God will resume the blessing he has bestowed ere he attains the age of manhood.
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Dec 08, 2023
Resume
To enter upon, or take up again.
Reason resumed her place, and Passion fled.
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Dec 08, 2023
Resume
To begin again; to recommence, as something which has been interrupted; as, to resume an argument or discourse.
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Dec 08, 2023
Resume
Return to a previous location or condition;
The painting resumed its old condition when we restored it
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Dec 08, 2023
Repeatedly Asked Queries
What is a Resume?
A Resume is a brief summary of relevant skills and experiences for a specific job.
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Dec 20, 2023
How long should a Resume be?
A Resume should ideally be one page, focusing on relevant experience and skills.
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Dec 20, 2023
What is a CV?
A CV is a detailed document listing one's entire academic and professional history.
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Dec 20, 2023
Is customization necessary for a CV?
A CV is generally static, with updates for new achievements.
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Dec 20, 2023
Should I always use a Resume?
A Resume is preferred for most non-academic jobs, especially in the US and Canada.
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Dec 20, 2023
What format should a Resume follow?
Resumes can be chronological, functional, or a combination, depending on your background.
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Dec 20, 2023
How long should a CV be?
A CV can be multiple pages long, covering one's full career and academic history.
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Dec 20, 2023
What should be included in a CV?
A CV includes academic background, research, publications, presentations, and professional history.
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Dec 20, 2023
Can I use a CV for any job application?
A CV is typically used for academic, research, and global positions, not all job applications.
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Dec 20, 2023
What should be included in a Resume?
A Resume should include relevant work experience, skills, and education.
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Dec 20, 2023
What format should a CV follow?
CVs typically follow a chronological order, listing education and experience.
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Dec 20, 2023
Can I include volunteer work in a CV?
Yes, relevant volunteer work can be included in a CV.
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Dec 20, 2023
Do CVs need a cover letter?
A cover letter can accompany a CV to provide context for your application.
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Dec 20, 2023
Should I include references in my Resume?
Usually, references are not included in a Resume but provided separately when asked.
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Dec 20, 2023
How much should I customize my Resume?
Tailor your Resume for each job application, highlighting relevant skills and experience.
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Dec 20, 2023
Do CVs include personal interests?
CVs may include a section for interests if they are relevant to the field or position.
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Dec 20, 2023
Should I add personal interests to my Resume?
Only include personal interests on a Resume if they enhance your job application.
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Dec 20, 2023
Is it necessary to include references in a CV?
References may be included in a CV or provided upon request.
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Dec 20, 2023
Is volunteer work relevant on a Resume?
Include volunteer work on a Resume if it is relevant to the job you are applying for.
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Dec 20, 2023
Should I send a cover letter with my Resume?
A cover letter is highly recommended with a Resume to introduce yourself and highlight key points.
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Dec 20, 2023
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About Author
Written by
Shumaila SaeedShumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.