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CV vs. Resume: Know the Difference

Shumaila Saeed
By Shumaila Saeed || Updated on December 25, 2023
A CV (Curriculum Vitae) is a detailed document highlighting academic and professional history, while a Resume is a concise summary of skills and experiences relevant to a specific job.
CV vs. Resume

Key Differences

A CV, or Curriculum Vitae, is a comprehensive document that details the entirety of one's academic and professional accomplishments. In contrast, a Resume is a brief, targeted list of skills and experiences tailored to the specific job for which one is applying.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 20, 2023
The CV is typically extensive, often exceeding two pages, covering a person's entire career and education in detail. On the other hand, a Resume is usually limited to one page, focusing only on experiences and skills directly relevant to the job at hand.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 20, 2023
While a CV remains largely static, only updated as new achievements occur, a Resume is highly adaptable, often customized for each individual job application to highlight the most pertinent qualifications.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 20, 2023
In a CV, one includes comprehensive lists of publications, academic presentations, and detailed descriptions of research or projects. Conversely, a Resume succinctly highlights specific achievements and skills, using bullet points and concise language.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 20, 2023
The CV is commonly used in academic, scientific, or research-oriented fields worldwide, whereas the Resume is the preferred format in the United States and Canada for most non-academic job applications.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 20, 2023
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Comparison Chart

Length

Long and detailed
Short and concise
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Dec 20, 2023

Content Focus

Academic and professional achievements in detail
Skills and experiences for a specific job
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Customization for Job

Remains largely the same
Tailored for each job application
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Common Usage

Academic, research, and global positions
Non-academic jobs, mainly in the US/Canada
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Layout

Lists publications, presentations, detailed experience
Highlights skills, uses bullet points
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CV and Resume Definitions

CV

A CV details educational background, teaching, and research experience.
His CV was impressive, showcasing his journey from a graduate assistant to a tenured professor.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 11, 2023

Resume

A Resume is a brief summary of relevant job experience and education.
His resume was updated to include his latest managerial role.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 11, 2023

CV

A CV is a comprehensive record of one's academic and professional history.
Her CV included her work at three universities and numerous published papers.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 11, 2023

Resume

A Resume is typically concise, focusing on the most pertinent experiences.
Her resume concisely captured ten years of sales experience.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 11, 2023

CV

A CV encompasses awards, scholarships, grants, and any professional affiliations.
The CV highlighted her fellowship at a renowned institute.
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Dec 11, 2023
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Resume

A Resume can be formatted in various ways to best showcase one's qualifications.
She chose a chronological resume format to display her steady career progression.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 11, 2023

CV

A CV may include detailed descriptions of projects, dissertations, or theses.
Her CV outlined her groundbreaking dissertation on neurobiology.
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Dec 11, 2023

Resume

A Resume emphasizes skills and achievements tailored to a specific position.
She crafted her resume to highlight her project management skills for the job.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 11, 2023

CV

A CV is used globally and is often required for academic, educational, scientific, or research positions.
The international conference requested a CV from all speakers.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 11, 2023

Resume

A Resume is often used in non-academic industries, particularly in the US and Canada.
He prepared a one-page resume for the corporate job application.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 11, 2023

CV

Same as curriculum vitae; - a commonly used initialism.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 08, 2023

Resume

A brief account of one's professional or work experience and qualifications, often submitted with an employment application.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 08, 2023

CV

A summary of your academic and work history
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Dec 08, 2023

Resume

A summary
A résumé of the facts of the case.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 08, 2023

CV

Being five more than one hundred
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 08, 2023

Resume

To begin or take up again after interruption
Resumed our dinner.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 08, 2023

Resume

To assume, take, or occupy again
The dog resumed its post by the door.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 08, 2023

Resume

To take on or take back again
Resumed my original name.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 08, 2023

Resume

To begin again or continue after interruption.
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Dec 08, 2023

Resume

To take back possession of (something).
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Dec 08, 2023

Resume

To summarise.
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Dec 08, 2023

Resume

(transitive) To start (something) again that has been stopped or paused from the point at which it was stopped or paused; continue, carry on.
We will resume this discussion tomorrow at nine.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 08, 2023

Resume

(intransitive) To start again after an interruption or pause.
Normal service has resumed.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 08, 2023

Resume

A summary or synopsis.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 08, 2023

Resume

A summary or account of education and employment experiences and qualifications; a curriculum vitae (often for presentation to a potential future employer when applying for a job).
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 08, 2023

Resume

A summing up; a condensed statement; an abridgment or brief recapitulation.
The exellent little résumé thereof in Dr. Landsborough's book.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 08, 2023

Resume

To take back.
The sun, like this, from which our sight we have,Gazed on too long, resumes the light he gave.
Perhaps God will resume the blessing he has bestowed ere he attains the age of manhood.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 08, 2023

Resume

To enter upon, or take up again.
Reason resumed her place, and Passion fled.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 08, 2023

Resume

To begin again; to recommence, as something which has been interrupted; as, to resume an argument or discourse.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 08, 2023

Resume

Short descriptive summary (of events)
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 08, 2023

Resume

A summary of your academic and work history
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 08, 2023

Resume

Take up or begin anew;
We resumed the negotiations
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Dec 08, 2023

Resume

Return to a previous location or condition;
The painting resumed its old condition when we restored it
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 08, 2023

Resume

Assume anew;
Resume a title
Resume an office
Resume one's duties
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 08, 2023

Resume

Give a summary (of);
He summed up his results
I will now summarize
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 08, 2023

Repeatedly Asked Queries

What is a Resume?

A Resume is a brief summary of relevant skills and experiences for a specific job.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 20, 2023

How long should a Resume be?

A Resume should ideally be one page, focusing on relevant experience and skills.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 20, 2023

What is a CV?

A CV is a detailed document listing one's entire academic and professional history.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 20, 2023

Is customization necessary for a CV?

A CV is generally static, with updates for new achievements.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 20, 2023

Should I always use a Resume?

A Resume is preferred for most non-academic jobs, especially in the US and Canada.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 20, 2023

What format should a Resume follow?

Resumes can be chronological, functional, or a combination, depending on your background.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 20, 2023

How long should a CV be?

A CV can be multiple pages long, covering one's full career and academic history.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 20, 2023

What should be included in a CV?

A CV includes academic background, research, publications, presentations, and professional history.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 20, 2023

Can I use a CV for any job application?

A CV is typically used for academic, research, and global positions, not all job applications.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 20, 2023

What should be included in a Resume?

A Resume should include relevant work experience, skills, and education.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 20, 2023

What format should a CV follow?

CVs typically follow a chronological order, listing education and experience.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 20, 2023

Can I include volunteer work in a CV?

Yes, relevant volunteer work can be included in a CV.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 20, 2023

Do CVs need a cover letter?

A cover letter can accompany a CV to provide context for your application.
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Dec 20, 2023

Should I include references in my Resume?

Usually, references are not included in a Resume but provided separately when asked.
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Dec 20, 2023

How much should I customize my Resume?

Tailor your Resume for each job application, highlighting relevant skills and experience.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 20, 2023

Do CVs include personal interests?

CVs may include a section for interests if they are relevant to the field or position.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 20, 2023

Should I add personal interests to my Resume?

Only include personal interests on a Resume if they enhance your job application.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 20, 2023

Is it necessary to include references in a CV?

References may be included in a CV or provided upon request.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 20, 2023

Is volunteer work relevant on a Resume?

Include volunteer work on a Resume if it is relevant to the job you are applying for.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 20, 2023

Should I send a cover letter with my Resume?

A cover letter is highly recommended with a Resume to introduce yourself and highlight key points.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 20, 2023

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About Author
Shumaila Saeed
Written by
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.

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