Custom vs. Etiquette: Know the Difference
By Shumaila Saeed || Updated on December 25, 2023
Custom is a traditional practice or usual way of doing something, while etiquette is a set of rules for polite behavior.
Key Differences
Custom refers to a practice that is common to a particular group or society, often passed down through generations, whereas etiquette is a set of formal rules governing socially acceptable behavior. While customs are more about traditions, etiquette is about manners and politeness.
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Dec 06, 2023
Customs are often deeply rooted in a culture's history and identity, reflecting the values and norms of a community. Etiquette, on the other hand, is more about the proper conduct in specific situations, such as dining, social interactions, and professional environments.
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Dec 06, 2023
The adherence to customs often denotes respect for a culture's heritage and practices, while etiquette is about showing respect and consideration for others through one's behavior. Customs can vary greatly between cultures, but etiquette tends to have more universal principles.
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Dec 06, 2023
Customs can include rituals, celebrations, and social practices, while etiquette encompasses guidelines for behavior, speech, and dress codes in various settings. Customs are more about what is done, and etiquette is about how it is done.
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Dec 06, 2023
Breaking a custom may lead to social disapproval or cultural misunderstanding, whereas violating etiquette can be seen as rude or disrespectful. Customs often require participation, while etiquette requires awareness and sensitivity.
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Dec 06, 2023
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Comparison Chart
Definition
A traditional practice or habitual action.
A set of rules for polite and proper conduct.
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Origin
Rooted in historical or cultural traditions.
Derived from social, moral, and ethical standards.
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Flexibility
Can be rigid or flexible depending on culture.
Generally more adaptable to modern social norms.
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Enforcement
Often enforced by community or cultural norms.
Enforced through social expectations and personal discretion.
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Scope
Can be specific to a particular group or region.
Tends to have more universal or widespread application.
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Custom and Etiquette Definitions
Custom
Custom is a traditional way of doing things in a particular society.
In Japan, it is a custom to remove shoes before entering a house.
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Etiquette
Etiquette is a set of rules for polite behavior in society.
Following table etiquette, he waited for everyone to be served before eating.
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Custom
Custom can mean a usual or expected way of doing something.
It’s our custom to shake hands when meeting someone new.
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Etiquette
Etiquette involves the conventions governing correct or polite behavior.
She was well-versed in social etiquette, always writing thank-you notes.
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Custom
A traditional practice or usual way of doing something followed by a social group or people.
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Etiquette
Etiquette can refer to the formal manners and courtesies expected in social situations.
He displayed excellent etiquette by holding the door open for others.
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Custom
The tradition or body of such practices
The respect that is by custom accorded to the king.
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Oct 19, 2023
Etiquette
The practices and forms prescribed by social convention or by authority.
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Custom
A habitual practice of a person
My custom of reading a little before sleep.
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Oct 19, 2023
Etiquette
The forms required by a good upbringing, or prescribed by authority, to be observed in social or official life; observance of the proprieties of rank and occasion; conventional decorum; ceremonial code of polite society.
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Oct 19, 2023
Etiquette
The customary behavior of members of a profession, business, law, or sports team towards each other.
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Oct 19, 2023
Custom
(Law) A common tradition or usage so long established that it has the force or validity of law.
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Oct 19, 2023
Custom
Habitual patronage, as of a store
Tried to obtain the custom of the wealthiest shoppers.
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Oct 19, 2023
Etiquette
The forms required by good breeding, or prescribed by authority, to be observed in social or official life; observance of the proprieties of rank and occasion; conventional decorum; ceremonial code of polite society.
The pompous etiquette to the court of Louis the Fourteenth.
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Oct 19, 2023
Custom
Duties or taxes imposed on imported and, less commonly, exported goods.
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Custom
(used with a sing. verb) The governmental agency authorized to collect these duties.
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Etiquette
Etiquette also means the code of ethical behavior among members of a profession.
In business etiquette, prompt replies to emails are appreciated.
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Custom
(used with a sing. verb) The place where goods and baggage entering a country are inspected by this agency
Go through customs.
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Etiquette
Etiquette encompasses the customary code of polite behavior in a particular setting.
Wedding etiquette includes sending invitations well in advance.
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Custom
Specializing in the making or selling of made-to-order goods
A custom tailor.
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Oct 19, 2023
Custom
Frequent repetition of the same behavior; way of behavior common to many; ordinary manner; habitual practice; method of doing, living or behaving.
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Oct 19, 2023
Custom
(collectively) The habitual patrons (i.e. customers) of a business; business support.
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Oct 19, 2023
Custom
(legal) Long-established practice, considered as unwritten law, and resting for authority on long consent. Compare prescription.
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Oct 19, 2023
Custom
Traditional beliefs or rituals.
The Ancient Egyptian culture had many distinctive and interesting beliefs and customs; one custom was the mummification of the dead.
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Custom
Created under particular specifications, specially to fit one's needs: specialized, unique, custom-made.
My feet are very large, so I need custom shoes.
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Oct 19, 2023
Custom
Own, personal, not standard or premade.
We can embroider a wide range of ready designs or a custom logo.
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Oct 19, 2023
Custom
Frequent repetition of the same act; way of acting common to many; ordinary manner; habitual practice; usage; method of doing or living.
And teach customs which are not lawful.
Moved beyond his custom, Gama said.
A customMore honored in the breach than the observance.
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Oct 19, 2023
Custom
Habitual buying of goods; practice of frequenting, as a shop, manufactory, etc., for making purchases or giving orders; business support.
Let him have your custom, but not your votes.
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Oct 19, 2023
Custom
Long-established practice, considered as unwritten law, and resting for authority on long consent; usage. See Usage, and Prescription.
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Oct 19, 2023
Custom
Familiar aquaintance; familiarity.
Age can not wither her, nor custom staleHer infinite variety.
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Oct 19, 2023
Custom
The customary toll, tax, or tribute.
Render, therefore, to all their dues: tribute to whom tribute is due; custom to whom custom.
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Custom
Duties or tolls imposed by law on commodities, imported or exported.
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Custom
Habitual patronage;
I have given this tailor my custom for many years
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Custom
Custom refers to a habitual practice among a group of people.
It's a custom in our family to have dinner together every Sunday.
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Custom
Custom is a long-established way of behaving in a society.
The custom of giving gifts at Christmas is observed in many countries.
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Custom
Custom also refers to a pattern of behavior that is common to a community.
It's a local custom to celebrate the harvest with a festival.
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Repeatedly Asked Queries
Is etiquette the same in every culture?
No, etiquette can vary greatly between different cultures.
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Dec 06, 2023
What is etiquette?
A set of guidelines for polite and appropriate behavior.
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Are customs legally binding?
Generally, customs are not legally binding but are culturally significant.
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Does etiquette only apply to formal occasions?
No, etiquette applies to a range of situations, both formal and informal.
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Are customs important in defining a culture's identity?
Yes, customs play a key role in the cultural identity of a community.
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Dec 06, 2023
Can customs change over time?
Yes, customs can evolve with societal changes.
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Do customs have religious significance?
Some customs are rooted in religious beliefs, but not all.
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How are customs passed down?
Customs are often passed down through generations via family and community traditions.
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Dec 06, 2023
Can someone adopt customs from another culture?
Yes, but it should be done with understanding and respect for that culture.
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Dec 06, 2023
Can someone be penalized for not following a custom?
Social disapproval is a common consequence, but formal penalties are rare.
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Is etiquette important in professional settings?
Yes, professional etiquette is crucial for maintaining respect and professionalism.
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Does etiquette change with trends?
Yes, etiquette can adapt to changing social norms and trends.
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Is etiquette taught or learned naturally?
Etiquette is often learned through social interactions and can also be formally taught.
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Is etiquette important in online communication?
Yes, online etiquette, or "netiquette," is important for respectful digital interactions.
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Is it important to follow etiquette in casual settings?
While less formal, etiquette in casual settings is still important for social harmony.
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Dec 06, 2023
Is it a breach of etiquette to question customs?
Questioning customs can be sensitive and should be done respectfully.
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Dec 06, 2023
Can customs vary within the same country?
Yes, different regions or groups within a country can have their own customs.
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Dec 06, 2023
Are there universal customs?
Few customs are universal, as most are specific to cultures or regions.
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Dec 06, 2023
Can etiquette vary within the same social group?
Yes, individuals within a group may have different interpretations of etiquette.
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Dec 06, 2023
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About Author
Written by
Shumaila SaeedShumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.