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Curriculum vs. Program: Know the Difference

Shumaila Saeed
By Shumaila Saeed || Updated on December 25, 2023
"Curriculum" refers to the subjects and content taught in a school or course. "Program" denotes a set of courses or structure of study leading to a degree, certificate, or training outcome.
Curriculum vs. Program

Key Differences

A curriculum outlines the specific subjects, topics, and content to be taught in an educational setting. A program refers to the overall structure or plan of education or training, encompassing various curricula and activities.
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The curriculum is focused on what is taught, detailing the course material, learning objectives, and academic guidelines. A program is broader, detailing the path of study or training, including the sequence of courses, duration, and educational goals.
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Curriculum design involves selecting and organizing learning content and methodologies. Program design encompasses the overall educational strategy, including curriculum, resources, and evaluation methods.
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A curriculum is typically more detailed, breaking down subjects into units, lessons, and assessments. A program offers a macro view, outlining the requirements and outcomes of a full course of study.
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Curriculum is a term more commonly used to describe the academic content in schools and universities. Program is often used to describe a complete course of study, like a degree program or vocational training program.
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Comparison Chart

Definition

Subjects and content taught
Set of courses leading to a degree or outcome
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Focus

What is taught (course material)
Overall educational path and structure
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Design

Selecting and organizing learning content
Overall educational strategy and requirements
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Detail

Detailed breakdown of subjects
Macro view of educational journey
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Usage

In schools and universities for academic content
For degree courses, vocational training, etc.
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Curriculum and Program Definitions

Curriculum

Curriculum is the set of topics and materials for teaching.
They updated the curriculum to include modern literature.
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Program

Program refers to a training or learning plan.
The apprenticeship program lasts two years.
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Curriculum

Curriculum is the detailed outline of a course or subject.
The curriculum for this semester covers three main themes.
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Program

Program often means a degree or certification path.
He's completing a program in engineering.
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Curriculum

Curriculum serves as a guide for teachers.
Teachers follow the curriculum to ensure all topics are covered.
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Program

A listing of the order of events and other pertinent information for a public presentation.
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Curriculum

Curriculum refers to the subjects taught in a course.
The new science curriculum includes more practical experiments.
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Program

The presentation itself
A program of piano pieces.
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Curriculum

Curriculum outlines specific learning objectives.
The curriculum is designed to enhance critical thinking skills.
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Program

A scheduled radio or television show.
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Curriculum

All the courses of study offered by an educational institution.
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Program

An ordered list of events to take place or procedures to be followed; a schedule
A program of physical therapy for a convalescent.
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Curriculum

A group of related courses, often in a special field of study
The engineering curriculum.
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Program

A system of services, opportunities, or projects, usually designed to meet a social need
"Working parents rely on the center's after-school latchkey program" (New York Times).
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Curriculum

The set of courses, coursework, and their content, offered at a school or university.
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Program

A course of academic study; a curriculum.
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Curriculum

(obsolete) A racecourse; a place for running.
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Program

A plan or system of academic and related or ancillary activities
A work-study program.
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Curriculum

A race course; a place for running.
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Program

A plan or system of nonacademic extracurricular activities
The football program.
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Curriculum

A course; particularly, a specified fixed course of study, as in a university.
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Program

A set of coded instructions that enables a machine, especially a computer, to perform a desired sequence of operations.
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Curriculum

An integrated course of academic studies;
He was admitted to a new program at the university
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Program

An instruction sequence in programmed instruction.
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Program

All or part of the genetic code of a cell or organism.
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Program

A characteristic sequence of developmental or behavioral events in a cell or organism, often considered to result from the expression of genes.
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Program

A stimulus or training sequence that causes an organism to exhibit a behavior, as by conditioning.
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Program

To include or schedule in a program
Program a new musical composition.
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Program

To design a program for; schedule the activities of.
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Program

To provide (a machine) with a set of coded working instructions.
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Program

To stimulate or train to perform automatically in a specified way
Consumers who have been programmed to buy brand names.
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Program

To prepare an instructional sequence for (material to be taught) in programmed instruction.
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Program

To provide (a cell or organism, for example) with a genetic program
Cells that are programmed to produce insulin.
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Program

To cause (an effect or action) by means of a genetic program; determine genetically
"The basic housekeeping duties that a human and a yeast cell must perform are the same and are programmed by recognizably similar genes inherited from a common, single-celled ancestor" (Nicholas Wade).
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Program

A set of structured activities.
Our program for today’s exercise class includes swimming and jogging.
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Program

A leaflet listing information about a play, game or other activity.
The program consisted of ads for restaurants and the credits of everyone connected with the play.
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Program

(politics) A set of principle goals which are supported by a political party or individual candidate
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Program

(broadcasting) A performance of a show or other broadcast on radio or television.
Tonight’s program was hosted by Johnny Carson.
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Program

(computing) A software application, or a collection of software applications, designed to perform a specific task.
The program runs on both Linux and Microsoft Windows.
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Program

A particular mindset or method of doing things.
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Program

(transitive) To enter a program or other instructions into (a computer or other electronic device) to instruct it to do a particular task.
He programmed the DVR to record his favorite show.
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Program

(transitive) To develop (software) by writing program code.
I programmed a small game as a demonstration.
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Program

(transitive) To put together the schedule of an event.
Mary will program Tuesday’s festivities.
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Program

(broadcasting) To schedule the programming; to determine what will be broadcast.
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Program

(transitive) To cause to automatically behave in a particular way.
The lab rat was programmed to press the lever when the bell rang.
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Program

Same as Programme.
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Program

A system of projects or services intended to meet a public need;
He proposed an elaborate program of public works
Working mothers rely on the day care program
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Program

A series of steps to be carried out or goals to be accomplished;
They drew up a six-step plan
They discussed plans for a new bond issue
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Program

(computer science) a sequence of instructions that a computer can interpret and execute;
The program required several hundred lines of code
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Program

An integrated course of academic studies;
He was admitted to a new program at the university
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Program

A radio or television show;
Did you see his program last night?
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Program

A performance (or series of performances) at a public presentation;
The program lasted more than two hours
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Program

A document stating the aims and principles of a political party;
Their candidate simply ignored the party platform
They won the election even though they offered no positive program
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Program

An announcement of the events that will occur as part of a theatrical or sporting event;
You can't tell the players without a program
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Program

Arrange a program of or for;
Program the 80th birthday party
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Program

Write a computer program
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Program

A program is a structured course of study.
She enrolled in a master's program in psychology.
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Program

Program is an organized plan of educational activities.
The summer program includes various workshops.
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Program

Program implies a sequence of academic or training activities.
This program includes both online and in-person classes.
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Repeatedly Asked Queries

Is curriculum only academic?

Mostly, but it can include extracurricular elements.
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Can a program exist without a specific curriculum?

No, programs typically are based around specific curricula.
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Does curriculum include assessment methods?

Yes, it usually outlines assessment strategies.
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Is curriculum development a part of program planning?

Yes, it's a crucial aspect of program development.
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Can a program include multiple curricula?

Yes, programs often encompass several different curricula.
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Is a program broader than a curriculum?

Yes, a program is a broader educational pathway.
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Can a program include extracurricular activities?

Yes, programs can incorporate various extracurricular aspects.
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Does curriculum dictate teaching methodologies?

It guides them, but teachers often have some flexibility.
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Can a program be interdisciplinary?

Yes, many programs combine elements from different disciplines.
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Can one curriculum fit multiple programs?

Sometimes, especially in general education areas.
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Can the curriculum be changed within a program?

Yes, curricula can be updated within the framework of a program.
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Do all schools follow the same curriculum?

No, curricula vary between schools and education systems.
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Do vocational trainings have curricula and programs?

Yes, both terms apply to vocational education.
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Are programs specific to higher education?

No, programs can exist at all educational levels.
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Can online courses have distinct curricula and programs?

Absolutely, they follow similar educational structures.
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Are curricula standardized across countries?

Not always, they vary based on regional educational standards.
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Do programs include career guidance?

Some do, especially those focused on professional development.
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Can students contribute to curriculum development?

Yes, student feedback can influence curriculum changes.
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Are summer schools considered programs?

Yes, they are specialized programs, often with their own curricula.
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Is the curriculum the same as a syllabus?

No, a syllabus is more specific, often for a particular course.
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About Author
Shumaila Saeed
Written by
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.

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