Crime vs. Sin: Know the Difference
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By Shumaila Saeed || Updated on December 25, 2023
A crime is a violation of societal laws, punishable by legal systems, while sin is a violation of religious or moral principles, often judged by a higher spiritual authority.
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Key Differences
Crime is a legally defined act punishable by law, while sin is morally or religiously defined and subject to spiritual or personal consequences.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 13, 2023
Enforcement of crimes involves prosecution by government or legal authorities, whereas sins are often addressed through personal guilt, religious confession, or spiritual penance.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 13, 2023
Crimes affect societal order and lead to societal punishment, while sins impact an individual's moral or spiritual standing, often concerning the afterlife or spiritual enlightenment.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 13, 2023
The perception of crime is relatively consistent in a legal context, though societal views on crimes can evolve. Sin, however, can vary greatly across different cultures and religions, with much more subjective interpretation and personal internalization.
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Comparison Chart
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Authority
Government, legal institutions
Religious entities, personal conscience
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Social Impact
Affects societal order and safety
Affects personal moral standing
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Changeability
Laws can evolve with society
Often based on fixed religious texts
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 13, 2023
Crime and Sin Definitions
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Crime
Breach of public rights and duties.
Vandalizing public property is a crime.
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Nov 13, 2023
Crime
Offense punishable by the state.
Driving under the influence is considered a crime.
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Sin
A transgression of a religious or moral law, especially when deliberate.
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Oct 19, 2023
Crime
Violation of societal norms codified in law.
Committing fraud is a crime.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 13, 2023
Crime
An act committed in violation of law where the consequence of conviction by a court is punishment, especially where the punishment is a serious one such as imprisonment.
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Sin
One of the two forms of the 21st letter of the Hebrew alphabet, distinguished from the letter shin by having a dot above the left side of the letter. See Table at alphabet.
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Crime
An unjust, senseless, or disgraceful act or condition
It's a crime to waste all that paper.
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Sin
(theology) A violation of God's will or religious law.
As a Christian, I think this is a sin against God.
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Crime
(uncountable) The habit or practice of committing crimes.
Crime doesn’t pay.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Crime
Any violation of law, either divine or human; an omission of a duty commanded, or the commission of an act forbidden by law.
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Crime
Gross violation of human law, in distinction from a misdemeanor or trespass, or other slight offense. Hence, also, any aggravated offense against morality or the public welfare; any outrage or great wrong.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Crime
Any great wickedness or sin; iniquity.
No crime was thine, if 'tis no crime to love.
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Oct 19, 2023
Crime
That which occasion crime.
The tree of life, the crime of our first father's fall.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Crime
(criminal law) an act punishable by law; usually considered an evil act;
A long record of crimes
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Sin
Transgression of the law of God; disobedience of the divine command; any violation of God's will, either in purpose or conduct; moral deficiency in the character; iniquity; as, sins of omission and sins of commission.
Whosoever committeth sin is the servant of sin.
Sin is the transgression of the law.
I think 't no sin.To cozen him that would unjustly win.
EnthralledBy sin to foul, exorbitant desires.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Sin
An offense, in general; a violation of propriety; a misdemeanor; as, a sin against good manners.
I grant that poetry's a crying sin.
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Oct 19, 2023
Sin
A sin offering; a sacrifice for sin.
He hath made him to be sin for us, who knew no sin.
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Oct 19, 2023
Sin
An embodiment of sin; a very wicked person.
Thy ambition,Thou scarlet sin, robbed this bewailing landOf noble Buckingham.
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Shumaila Saeed
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Sin
To depart voluntarily from the path of duty prescribed by God to man; to violate the divine law in any particular, by actual transgression or by the neglect or nonobservance of its injunctions; to violate any known rule of duty; - often followed by against.
Against thee, thee only, have I sinned.
All have sinned, and come short of the glory of God.
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Shumaila Saeed
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Sin
To violate human rights, law, or propriety; to commit an offense; to trespass; to transgress.
I am a manMore sinned against than sinning.
Who but wishes to invert the lawsOf order, sins against the eternal cause.
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Sin
An act that is regarded by theologians as a transgression of God's will
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Sin
Ratio of the opposite side to the hypotenuse of a right-angled triangle
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Sin
Commit a faux pas or a fault or make a serious mistake;
I blundered during the job interview
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
Sin
Transgression against moral or religious law.
Bearing false witness is a sin.
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Repeatedly Asked Queries
Can a crime be a sin?
Yes, some crimes can also be sins if they violate religious or moral laws.
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Nov 13, 2023
How is sin determined?
Sin is determined by moral or religious standards, varying across different cultures and beliefs.
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Who enforces the laws against crimes?
Legal authorities, like police and courts, enforce laws against crimes.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 13, 2023
Are sins subject to change?
While interpretations of sin can evolve, many religious doctrines regarding sin remain constant.
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Nov 13, 2023
Is intent considered in crimes and sins?
Legal systems often consider intent in crimes; intent is also crucial in many concepts of sin.
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What legally constitutes a crime?
A crime is any act that violates statutory law and is punishable by the legal system.
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Shumaila Saeed
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Are all sins crimes?
No, many sins are not legally punishable and are only considered wrong in a moral or religious context.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 13, 2023
Can laws change what is considered a crime?
Yes, legal definitions of crime can change with new legislation or societal views.
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Is theft always a crime and a sin?
Legally, theft is a crime; morally, it's often considered a sin, but contexts may vary in moral discussions.
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How are sins addressed?
Sins are often addressed through spiritual means like confession or penance.
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Are crimes always harmful to society?
Most crimes are considered harmful to societal order or safety.
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Shumaila Saeed
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Who defines sin?
Religious authorities and texts typically define what constitutes a sin.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 13, 2023
Do all cultures view crime and sin similarly?
There's significant variation in how different cultures and religions view crime and sin.
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Can one be legally innocent but morally guilty?
Yes, it's possible to be legally acquitted of a crime but still considered guilty of a sin in a moral or religious sense.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 13, 2023
Can a sin benefit society?
Rarely, some acts considered sins may have unintended positive societal effects.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 13, 2023
Is ignorance a defense for committing a crime or a sin?
Legally, ignorance often isn't a defense; in the realm of sin, knowledge and intent can be crucial factors.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 13, 2023
Can one be punished for a sin by law?
Generally, sin alone isn't punishable by law unless it coincides with a legal offense.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 13, 2023
Can a lawful act be a sin?
Yes, an act can be legally permissible but still be considered a sin in certain religions or ethical systems.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 13, 2023
Who defines what constitutes a crime?
Legal statutes, defined by governments, establish what constitutes a crime.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 13, 2023
Is repentance possible in both crime and sin?
Legally, repentance may affect sentencing; spiritually, repentance is often central to addressing sin.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 13, 2023
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Shumaila SaeedShumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.