Corresponding vs. Respective: Know the Difference
By Shumaila Saeed || Updated on December 25, 2023
Corresponding refers to items that are analogous or equivalent in a different context, while respective means belonging separately to each person or thing mentioned.
Key Differences
The term "corresponding" refers to something that is equivalent or similar in position, value, or structure to another thing, often in a different context or location. On the other hand, "respective" implies a relation or reference to each one of a group of people or things, individually considered. Both words denote a relationship but in different scopes.
Shumaila Saeed
Nov 20, 2023
"Corresponding" often denotes a direct comparison or pairing between two elements, suggesting a mirror-like or complementary relationship. In contrast, "respective" is used to signify that each item in a group has its own unique attribute or relationship, separate from others. Both words help clarify relationships within a context, but their focus differs.
Shumaila Saeed
Nov 20, 2023
In the usage of "corresponding," there is typically an element of correspondence or matching between items, often across different groups. "Respective," however, emphasizes the individuality of elements within a single group, each having its own characteristic. While both terms deal with relationships, the nature of these relationships varies significantly.
Shumaila Saeed
Nov 20, 2023
"Corresponding" can also imply a direct communication or connection, such as corresponding authors or corresponding parts in a diagram. "Respective," meanwhile, is used to delineate individual possession or attribution, as in members acting within their respective roles. Both terms are relational but in distinct manners.
Shumaila Saeed
Nov 20, 2023
In summary, "corresponding" is about equivalence and direct relationship between different entities, whereas "respective" focuses on the individual attributes or roles of members within a group. Both words play crucial roles in clarifying and specifying relationships in various contexts.
Shumaila Saeed
Nov 20, 2023
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Comparison Chart
Relation Type
Equivalence or similarity between entities.
Individual attributes within a group.
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Nov 20, 2023
Usage Context
Across different groups or contexts.
Within a single group or context.
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Nov 20, 2023
Focus
Mirror-like or complementary relationship.
Individuality and separate attribution.
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Nov 20, 2023
Common Usage
Corresponding parts, authors, etc.
Respective roles, responsibilities, etc.
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Corresponding and Respective Definitions
Corresponding
Equivalent in a different context.
The corresponding secretary handles external communications.
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Respective
Individual or personal.
They presented their respective arguments in the debate.
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Corresponding
In direct communication or connection.
She is the corresponding author of the research paper.
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Nov 20, 2023
Respective
Specific to each individual or item.
The committee members sat in their respective chairs.
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Corresponding
Complementary or analogous.
Each team member has a corresponding role in the project.
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Respective
Belonging uniquely to each.
Each department has its respective responsibilities.
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Corresponding
Parallel or similar in position.
The corresponding points on the graph showed a clear trend.
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Nov 20, 2023
Respective
Relating separately to each of several.
The players returned to their respective homes.
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Nov 20, 2023
Corresponding
Mirroring or matching in nature.
The two diagrams have corresponding patterns.
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Nov 20, 2023
Respective
Pertaining to each in a series.
The students received grades in their respective subjects.
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Nov 20, 2023
Respective
Relating to two or more persons or things regarded individually; particular
Successful in their respective fields.
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Oct 19, 2023
Corresponding
Accompanying another
A high corporate position and its corresponding problems.
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Oct 19, 2023
Respective
Relating to particular persons or things, each to each; particular; own.
They returned to their respective places of abode.
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Oct 19, 2023
Corresponding
Having been assigned the responsibility of written communications
A corresponding secretary.
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Oct 19, 2023
Corresponding
Participating at a distance from the rest of a group
A corresponding member of the bar association.
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Oct 19, 2023
Respective
(obsolete) Looking toward; having reference to; relative, not absolute.
The respective connections of society
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Oct 19, 2023
Corresponding
A correspondence; the situation where things correspond or match.
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Oct 19, 2023
Respective
Noticing with attention; hence, careful; wary; considerate.
If you look upon the church of England with a respective eye, you can not . . . refuse this charge.
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Oct 19, 2023
Corresponding
Answering; conformable; agreeing; suiting; as, corresponding numbers.
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Oct 19, 2023
Respective
Looking towardl having reference to; relative, not absolute; as, the respective connections of society.
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Oct 19, 2023
Respective
Relating to particular persons or things, each to each; particular; own; as, they returned to their respective places of abode.
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Oct 19, 2023
Corresponding
Accompanying;
All rights carry with them corresponding responsibilities
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Oct 19, 2023
Corresponding
Similar especially in position or purpose;
A number of corresponding diagonal points
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Oct 19, 2023
Respective
Rendering respect; respectful; regardful.
With respective shame, rose, took us by the hands.
With thy equals familiar, yet respective.
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Oct 19, 2023
Corresponding
Conforming in every respect;
Boxes with corresponding dimensions
The like period of the preceding year
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Oct 19, 2023
Respective
Considered individually;
The respective club members
Specialists in their several fields
The various reports all agreed
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Corresponding
Agreeing in amount, magnitude, or degree;
The figures are large but the corresponding totals next year will be larger
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Oct 19, 2023
Repeatedly Asked Queries
Can "corresponding" refer to communication?
Yes, it can refer to direct communication or connection, like corresponding authors.
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Nov 20, 2023
Can "respective" be used for two people?
Yes, it refers to something belonging or relating separately to each person.
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Nov 20, 2023
Is "corresponding" used in mathematics?
Yes, for equivalent or analogous elements in mathematical contexts.
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Nov 20, 2023
Does "respective" have a plural form?
Yes, it's used in the plural when referring to multiple entities.
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Nov 20, 2023
Can "respective" refer to roles?
Yes, it can refer to individual roles or responsibilities within a group.
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Nov 20, 2023
Does "respective" imply separation?
It implies individual consideration within a collective context.
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Nov 20, 2023
Can "corresponding" denote position?
Yes, as in corresponding points on a graph.
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Nov 20, 2023
What does "corresponding" mean in a technical context?
It refers to elements that are equivalent or have a direct relationship in a technical setup.
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Nov 20, 2023
Is "corresponding" used for direct comparisons?
Yes, it often implies a direct comparison or equivalence.
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Nov 20, 2023
Is "respective" used in legal documents?
Yes, for individual rights or obligations in legal contexts.
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Nov 20, 2023
Does "respective" imply ownership?
It implies individual attribution or possession, not necessarily ownership.
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Nov 20, 2023
Is "respective" suitable for group contexts?
Yes, it's often used to refer to individual elements within a group.
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Nov 20, 2023
Are "corresponding" and "respective" interchangeable?
No, they have distinct meanings and usage contexts.
Shumaila Saeed
Nov 20, 2023
Does "corresponding" always mean identical?
Not always identical, but equivalent or similar in a different context.
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Nov 20, 2023
How is "corresponding" used in academic writing?
Often to refer to related research or authors.
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Nov 20, 2023
Can "respective" be used for time?
It's less common but can refer to individual times in a schedule.
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Nov 20, 2023
Does "respective" imply equality?
It implies individuality, not necessarily equality.
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Nov 20, 2023
Can "corresponding" refer to symmetry?
Yes, in the context of symmetrical or analogous features.
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Nov 20, 2023
Is "corresponding" common in business language?
Yes, particularly in the context of equivalent roles or functions.
Shumaila Saeed
Nov 20, 2023
Is "respective" formal or informal?
It's commonly used in both formal and informal contexts.
Shumaila Saeed
Nov 20, 2023
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About Author
Written by
Shumaila SaeedShumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.
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