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Consequent vs. Subsequent: Know the Difference

Shumaila Saeed
By Shumaila Saeed || Updated on December 25, 2023
"Consequent" refers to something that happens as a result or effect of something else, while "Subsequent" means occurring or coming later in time, after something else.
Consequent vs. Subsequent

Key Differences

"Consequent" implies a direct causal relationship, as in "The flood was consequent to the heavy rains." "Subsequent," however, denotes a sequence in time without necessarily implying a causal relationship, like "Subsequent events showed the plan was flawed."
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Nov 19, 2023
"Consequent" is often used in logical arguments to denote an effect or outcome, as in "If the premise is true, the consequent follows logically." "Subsequent" is more common in narrative and historical contexts, indicating what follows, as in "Subsequent chapters of the book explore this theme further."
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"Consequent" is typically used in contexts where cause and effect are being discussed, like "Consequent damages were significant." "Subsequent" is used in a broader range of contexts, usually to indicate a following time or order, as in "Subsequent attempts were more successful."
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In "Consequent," there is an implication of dependency; the consequent event depends on the preceding cause. In contrast, "Subsequent" events may not depend on previous events but simply follow them in time, like "The subsequent meeting was scheduled for the next day."
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"Consequent" is less commonly used in everyday language and is more formal, often appearing in technical or philosophical texts. "Subsequent" is more widely used and understood, appearing in everyday conversation and writing to denote something following in time.
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Nov 19, 2023
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Comparison Chart

Definition

Resulting from something; an effect
Following in time; occurring after
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Context of Use

Logical, philosophical, legal contexts
Narrative, historical, general contexts
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Relationship to Other Events

Dependent on a cause
Independent of previous events, just following
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Implication

Causality, effect of a cause
Sequential, not necessarily cause-and-effect
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Commonality in Usage

Less common, more formal
More common, used in everyday language
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Consequent and Subsequent Definitions

Consequent

Resulting from a Cause
The consequent damage was due to the storm.
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Subsequent

Following in Time
Subsequent investigations uncovered new evidence.
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Consequent

Resultant Condition
The consequent hardship affected many families.
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Subsequent

Following Event
Subsequent developments changed the course of the project.
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Consequent

Following as a Result
Consequent events proved the decision was right.
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Subsequent

Later in Sequence
The subsequent chapters are more interesting.
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Consequent

Following as a natural effect, result, or conclusion
Tried to prevent an oil spill and the consequent damage to wildlife.
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Subsequent

Occurring Afterward
Subsequent to the meeting, a decision was made.
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Consequent

Following as a logical conclusion.
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Subsequent

Next in Order
His subsequent book was a bestseller.
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Consequent

Logically correct or consistent.
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Subsequent

Following in time or order; succeeding.
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Consequent

(Geology) Having a position or direction determined by the original form or slope of the earth's surface
A consequent river.
A consequent valley.
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Subsequent

Following in time; coming or being after something else at any time, indefinitely.
Growth was dampened by a softening of the global economy in 2001, but picked up in the subsequent years due to strong growth in China.
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Consequent

(Logic) The conclusion, as of a syllogism or a conditional sentence.
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Subsequent

Following in order of place; succeeding.
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Consequent

The second term of a ratio.
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Subsequent

Following a line in the earth that is more easily eroded.
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Consequent

Following as a result, inference, or natural effect.
His retirement and consequent spare time enabled him to travel more.
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Subsequent

(geology) A subsequent stream or faultline.
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Consequent

Of or pertaining to consequences.
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Subsequent

Following in time; coming or being after something else at any time, indefinitely; as, subsequent events; subsequent ages or years; a period long subsequent to the foundation of Rome.
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Consequent

(geology) Of a stream, having a course determined by the slope it formed on.
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Subsequent

Following in order of place; succeeding; as, a subsequent clause in a treaty.
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Consequent

(logic) The second half of a hypothetical proposition; Q, if the form of the proposition is "If P, then Q."
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Subsequent

Following in time or order;
Subsequent developments
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Consequent

An event which follows another.
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Consequent

(math) The second term of a ratio, i.e. the term b in the ratio a:b, the other being the antecedent.
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Consequent

(geology) A consequent stream.
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Consequent

Following as a result, inference, or natural effect.
The right was consequent to, and built on, an act perfectly personal.
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Consequent

Following by necessary inference or rational deduction; as, a proposition consequent to other propositions.
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Consequent

That which follows, or results from, a cause; a result or natural effect.
They were ill-governed, which is always a consequent of ill payment.
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Consequent

That which follows from propositions by rational deduction; that which is deduced from reasoning or argumentation; a conclusion, or inference.
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Consequent

The second term of a ratio, as the term b in the ratio a:b, the first a, being the antecedent.
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Consequent

Following as an effect or result;
The period of tension and consequent need for military preparedness
The ensuant response to his appeal
The resultant savings were considerable
The health of the plants and the resulting flowers
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Consequent

Logical Outcome
In a logical argument, the consequent follows the premise.
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Consequent

Effect in a Causal Relationship
The consequent inflation was due to economic policies.
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Repeatedly Asked Queries

How common is 'subsequent' in general use?

Quite common, especially in narratives.
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Nov 19, 2023

Can 'subsequent' indicate direct causation?

No, it denotes sequence in time, not causation.
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Nov 19, 2023

Can 'subsequent' be used in historical contexts?

Yes, to denote events that happen after a specific point in history.
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Nov 19, 2023

Are 'consequent' and 'subsequent' interchangeable?

No, they have different implications and uses.
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Nov 19, 2023

Is 'consequent' used in everyday speech?

It's more formal and less common in casual conversation.
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Is 'consequent' a technical term?

It's often used in technical, logical, or philosophical contexts.
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Is 'consequent' always about cause and effect?

Generally, it implies a causal relationship.
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Can 'consequent' refer to legal outcomes?

Yes, especially in the context of consequent damages or effects.
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Can 'consequent' be used in scientific contexts?

Yes, particularly when discussing cause-and-effect relationships.
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Does 'subsequent' always follow immediately?

Not necessarily immediately, but it follows in order.
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Can 'subsequent' refer to phases in a process?

Yes, like subsequent stages or steps in a process.
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How is 'subsequent' used in legal documents?

To refer to events or conditions following a specified action.
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Can 'subsequent' be used to plan future events?

Yes, like scheduling subsequent meetings.
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Is 'consequent' related to consequences?

Yes, in the sense of a result or outcome.
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Can 'subsequent' describe a sequence in storytelling?

Yes, like subsequent events in a narrative.
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Nov 19, 2023

Is 'consequent' used in everyday planning?

Less so, it's more formal and specific to cause-and-effect scenarios.
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Does 'consequent' imply direct responsibility?

Often, as it's linked to a preceding cause.
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Do 'consequent' events rely on previous events?

Typically, they are the result of previous events.
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Nov 19, 2023

Does 'subsequent' imply a waiting period?

Not necessarily, it just indicates something comes after.
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Nov 19, 2023

Is 'consequent' often used in philosophical arguments?

Yes, especially in discussions about causality.
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Nov 19, 2023

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Shumaila Saeed
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Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.

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